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Hong Kong Imports and Exports Classification List - HKU Libraries

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HONG KONG IMPORTS AND EXPORTS CLASSIFICATION LIST<br />

(HARMONIZED SYSTEM)<br />

1996 EDITION<br />

B<br />

1. The Harmonized Commodity Description <strong>and</strong> Coding System, or Harmonized System(HS) in short,<br />

has been designed by the World Customs Organization(WCO), established as the Customs Cooperation<br />

Council(CCC), to serve as a multi-purpose classification suitable for use by customs <strong>and</strong> statisical<br />

authorities, traders, carriers <strong>and</strong> others concerned with international trade. Although not a Contracting<br />

Party to the International Convention on the HS, <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> has adopted the HS in full for trade<br />

declaration purposes since 1 January 1992.<br />

2. While the HS specifies the commodity classification up to the 6-digit subheading level for<br />

international comparison, individual countries/territories are free to use additional digits for more refined<br />

classification to meet their specific needs. The <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Harmonized System(HKHS) uses an 8-digit<br />

classification system, with the first 6-digit adopting the HS <strong>and</strong> the 7th <strong>and</strong> 8th digits representing a further<br />

breakdown in commodity classification to meet the needs of <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. The first set of HKHS, which<br />

adopted the HS in full, is called the 1992 edition of HKHS. It has since then undergone minor annual<br />

amendments to reflect changes in trade patterns <strong>and</strong> technology. These amendments are announced in the<br />

Government Gazette.<br />

3. In 1993, the WCO recommended some 400 sets of amendments to the HS. Contracting parties to the<br />

International Convention on the HS are required to adopt these amendments as from 1 January 1996. To<br />

ensure that <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>'s classification system continues to be compatible with those of its major trading<br />

partners, <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> will implement the amendments recommended by WCO with effect from 1 January<br />

1996. The amended version of HKHS will be called the 1996 edition of HKHS. It has fully incorporated<br />

WCO's proposed amendments which cater mainly for (i) technological progress; (ii) changes in<br />

international trade patterns <strong>and</strong> practice; <strong>and</strong> (iii) clarification of texts to ensure uniform application of the<br />

HS.<br />

4. This publication details the classification list of the 1996 edition of HKHS. In addition, other<br />

classification systems needed for completing import <strong>and</strong> export declarations, namely classification by<br />

country <strong>and</strong> by mode of transport, are also included. A unit of quantity is also assigned to each HKHS<br />

comodity item.<br />

5. Under the Import <strong>and</strong> Export (Registration) Regulations, within 14 days after shipment, importers<br />

are required to lodge with the Commissioner of Customs <strong>and</strong> Excise a complete <strong>and</strong> accurate declaration<br />

of all articles imported into <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. Similarly, exporters are required to lodge declarations of all<br />

exports <strong>and</strong> re-exports from <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. Declarations should be submitted in prescribed forms or<br />

micro-computer diskettes with specified format. In accordance with the Regulations, the Commissioner of<br />

Customs <strong>and</strong> Excise is empowered to call upon any person who has lodged an import, export or re-export<br />

delcaration to verify any particulars given in the declaration by the production of documentary or other<br />

evidence. The Regulations also prescribe penalties for the supplying of incomplete or inaccurate<br />

information.<br />

6. When completing import/export declarations, importers <strong>and</strong> exporters must use the appropriate<br />

HKHS code numbers <strong>and</strong> units of quantity published in this book. For a thorough underst<strong>and</strong>ing of<br />

HKHS, the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System <strong>and</strong> the notes at the beginning<br />

of each section <strong>and</strong> chapter should be carefully studied. As a quick reference, an alphabetical index of<br />

commodities <strong>and</strong> countries with the appropriate codes is also provided. However, importers <strong>and</strong> exporters<br />

are requested to note that the alphabetical list is not exhaustive <strong>and</strong> cannot be treated as the entire<br />

classification system.<br />

7. A schedule of food items is at Appendix I, the import of which attracts a flat rate of $5 per declaration<br />

when an import declatation is lodged. A schedule of clothing (including footwear) items is at Appendix II.<br />

Domestic exports of these items are subject to a clothing training levy. A Summary of the differences<br />

between the 1992 <strong>and</strong> 1996 editions of the HKHS is at Appendix III.

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