What is Ecodriving? - Ecodrive.org
What is Ecodriving? - Ecodrive.org
What is Ecodriving? - Ecodrive.org
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ECOWILL<br />
<strong>Ecodriving</strong> – Widespread Implementation for<br />
Learner Drivers and Licensed Drivers<br />
<strong>Ecodriving</strong> in Practical Education<br />
Jochen Lau<br />
Presentation at 18 th Forum Barcelona 01.03.2011<br />
Project No.: IEE/09/250822/SI2.558293<br />
Barcelona, 01.03. 2011
Overview<br />
• <strong>Ecodriving</strong> training experience of DVR<br />
Driving instructors<br />
Licensed drivers<br />
• Effects of <strong>Ecodriving</strong>:<br />
On road safety<br />
Ecological and Economical<br />
• Case studies/ scientific background<br />
• Implementation of <strong>Ecodriving</strong> in Europe and the regulatory<br />
framework (3 columns of ECOWILL)<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
German Road Safety Council<br />
Key responsibilities:<br />
• The German Road Safety Council e.V. (‘DVR‘) was founded<br />
in 1969 as an umbrella <strong>org</strong>anization for governmental and<br />
private institutions involved in road safety (220 members)<br />
• DVR <strong>is</strong> running a German & international Eco-Driving Center<br />
of Excellence<br />
• DVR‘s objectives are:<br />
Coordination of the numerous nationwide road safety<br />
activities of governmental and private stakeholders<br />
Development and Coordination of new methods to avoid<br />
road accidents<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
MILESTONES: Safe, Economical and<br />
Environmentally-friendly driving style<br />
DVR jointly with German Statutory Accident Insurance<br />
Research and Prevention Programme<br />
Consulting<br />
1995 Training<br />
1996<br />
Consulting<br />
Guideline for<br />
Company Mobility<br />
Integration into<br />
Driving School<br />
Schedule and<br />
Licence-Test<br />
1999<br />
‘Fahr und spar mit Sicherheit‘ Safe,<br />
economical and environmentallyfriendly<br />
driving<br />
in cooperation with German<br />
Federation of Driving Instructors Associations<br />
Eco-Driving –<br />
managed by DVR<br />
1998<br />
in cooperation with Ford of Germany<br />
and German Federation of Driving<br />
Instructors Associations<br />
Eco-Driving-‘Snacks‘ since 2001<br />
2006<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
<strong>Ecodriving</strong> in German Driving Schools<br />
• „Do it first - Do it right“: <strong>Ecodriving</strong> <strong>is</strong> the only way of modern<br />
driving<br />
– Since 1999 in learner driver education and examination<br />
Integrated in theoretical and practical education (!)<br />
Integrated in theoretical and practical drivers license<br />
test (!)<br />
Integrated in the education & test of driving instructors<br />
• Importance: Qualifcation of driving instructors <strong>is</strong> key to<br />
success<br />
practical knowledge and knowledge how to teach<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Campaign: "Drive Cool – Save Fuel"<br />
• German Min<strong>is</strong>try of Transport approved campaign & budget<br />
"Eco-Driving for joung drivers"(2006)<br />
• DVR und BVF jointly manage the campaign / projects<br />
• 4,400 Driving instructors trained in train-the-trainer seminars<br />
(§33a FahrlG Compulsory Further Training)<br />
• DVR und BVF developed and <strong>is</strong>sued a new compendium –<br />
strictly oriented at European GDE-Matrix<br />
• Campaign running time: 2006 to 2008 sponsored by Min<strong>is</strong>try of<br />
Transport (post 2008 ongoing implementation)<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
<strong>Ecodriving</strong> for licensed drivers<br />
• „Safe, economical and environmentally-friendly driving<br />
trainings“ in companies<br />
• „Eco-Driving – managed by DVR“ in cooperation with the<br />
Ford-Werke-GmbH and others on the AMI trade fair since<br />
2004<br />
• Eco-Driving-‘Snacks‘(„Fuel-saving driving lesson“)<br />
since 2001 in driving schools, car dealer showrooms etc. with<br />
many partners<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
<strong>Ecodriving</strong> Education by DVR<br />
• Total >50.000 people trained, all target groups (>1..8 hrs),<br />
also ~7.500 driving instructors globally / train-the-trainer<br />
• >10.000 people with ‘Snack Training’ – first in 2001<br />
• Snack Training roll-out with Ford and others<br />
• Measurements of training effects 10-25% Savings<br />
Professional drivers around 6-8 % fuel reduction<br />
• Continuous Feedback & Evaluation of various concepts<br />
• Driving Instructors’ Qualification & (Re-)Certification<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
<strong>What</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>Ecodriving</strong><br />
<strong>Ecodriving</strong> means smarter and fuel-efficient driving. Also<br />
improving road safety, <strong>Ecodriving</strong> represents a new driving<br />
culture making best use of advanced vehicle technologies.<br />
As important module of sustainable mobility, <strong>Ecodriving</strong><br />
considerably contributes to policy targets and fulfils<br />
stakeholders' demands.<br />
• Also known as ‘modern driving’ or ‘smarter driving’<br />
• Safe and smart style of driving<br />
• More energy-efficient vehicle procurement<br />
• Technology based, supports modern engine technology<br />
• Narrowing the gap between real world and test cycle results<br />
9<br />
© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
’Magic Triangle’<br />
Safe, economical and environmentally-friendly driving<br />
Identical conduct patterns<br />
Safe<br />
Economical<br />
Environmentallyfriendly<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Basic principles of <strong>Ecodriving</strong><br />
Golden Rules of <strong>Ecodriving</strong><br />
• Anticipate Traffic Flow<br />
• Maintain a steady speed at low RPM<br />
• Shift up early<br />
• Check tyre pressures frequently<br />
• Avoid dead weight and aerodynamic drag<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Effects of <strong>Ecodriving</strong><br />
Impacts on road safety<br />
• Anticiapatory driving style and enlarged safety d<strong>is</strong>tance<br />
help to recognize hazards early and avoid dangerous<br />
situations<br />
• More relaxed driving style reduces stress while driving<br />
Traffic jam<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Effects of <strong>Ecodriving</strong><br />
Ecological and Economical Benefits<br />
• Average decrease in fuel consumption and CO 2 em<strong>is</strong>sions<br />
by 15-25%<br />
• Reduced no<strong>is</strong>e (lower revs)<br />
• Lower maintenance costs (e.g. brakes, tyres)<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Scientific Research Programmes<br />
Effects of the DVR/ BG programmes on<br />
safety and economy<br />
2000-2002 Effects of ‘Fahr und spar mit Sicherheit -<br />
Safe, economical and environmentally-friendly driving‘<br />
on safety and economicalness in cooperation<br />
with ‘BGF‘ (25 companies)<br />
2002/03 & 2004/05 Safety & Economy Effects of ‘Fahr und<br />
spar mit Sicherheit - Safe, economical and environmentallyfriendly<br />
driving‘; cooperation ‘BGFW‘ (two big companies)<br />
2006 Eco-Driving and Safety Trainings for car or van drivers<br />
2007 Eco-Driving Trainings evaluation for truck<br />
drivers up to 7.5 tons<br />
2008 Drive like a pro by ExxonMobil<br />
2010 Fuel-Saving-Lesson<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Evaluation:Results & benefits<br />
Overall:<br />
• Less concentration or attention error<br />
(e.g. the driver fails to yield the right way)<br />
• Less orientation errors<br />
(e.g. when turning the driver chooses the wrong lane)<br />
• Less r<strong>is</strong>k errors<br />
(e.g. the driver falls below a safe d<strong>is</strong>tance)<br />
• Less procedural errors<br />
(e.g. when turning the driver <strong>is</strong> unsure in the handling<br />
of h<strong>is</strong>/her vehicle)<br />
• Less fuel consumption<br />
• Reduction in insurance and liability claims<br />
• Journey time and average speed are still<br />
the same to controll group<br />
• Positive effects on attitude and motivation<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
ECOWILL: Activities in 13 Countries<br />
15 Project partners<br />
IRL<br />
PRT<br />
GIB<br />
GBR<br />
ESP<br />
FRA<br />
AND<br />
NLD<br />
BEL<br />
LUX<br />
NOR<br />
DNK<br />
CHE<br />
MCO<br />
DEU<br />
FIN<br />
SWE<br />
EST<br />
LVA<br />
LTU<br />
POL<br />
MNE<br />
MKD<br />
ITA<br />
ALB<br />
GRC<br />
MLT<br />
BLR<br />
CZE<br />
SVK<br />
AUT<br />
HUN<br />
MDA<br />
SVN<br />
HRV<br />
ROU<br />
BIH<br />
SCG<br />
BGR<br />
AT<br />
UK<br />
FI<br />
NL<br />
EL<br />
PL<br />
CZ<br />
HU<br />
LT<br />
HR<br />
IT<br />
ES<br />
DE<br />
Austrian Energy Agency<br />
Energy Saving Trust<br />
Motiva Oy<br />
VVCR Europe<br />
CRES<br />
KAPE<br />
SEVEn<br />
Geonardo Ltd.<br />
COWI Lietuva<br />
EIHP<br />
Consorzio TRAIN<br />
RACC Foundation<br />
DVR<br />
European Driving School Association (EFA)<br />
Federation Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA)<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
ECOWILL – <strong>Ecodriving</strong><br />
implementation in Europe<br />
3 columns of ECOWILL<br />
• Integration and harmon<strong>is</strong>ation of <strong>Ecodriving</strong> in the regulatory<br />
framework of driving school education and examination<br />
• Roll-out of <strong>Ecodriving</strong> trainings for licensed drivers<br />
• Build up a sustainable <strong>Ecodriving</strong> infrastucture of qualified<br />
driving instructors<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Integration of <strong>Ecodriving</strong> in the regulatory<br />
framework of driving school education<br />
• Defining standards and contents for <strong>Ecodriving</strong> education in<br />
driving schools<br />
– Theoretical and practical<br />
• Integrate <strong>Ecodriving</strong> in driving school curricula<br />
• Integrate <strong>Ecodriving</strong> in drivers license testing<br />
Success factors:<br />
• <strong>Ecodriving</strong> contents in education and examination must be<br />
in accordance with each other<br />
• <strong>Ecodriving</strong> MUST be part of the practical education and<br />
examination to make it important to learners<br />
• Same <strong>Ecodriving</strong> knowledge and experience of instructors<br />
and examiners<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
<strong>Ecodriving</strong> Trainings for licensed<br />
drivers<br />
• Develope a special <strong>Ecodriving</strong> Short-Training concept for<br />
licensed drivers<br />
– Duration max. 1 h<br />
– On public roads<br />
– 1 driver /1 instructor /1 car<br />
Roll-out of short-duration trainings for licensed drivers<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Build up a sustainable <strong>Ecodriving</strong><br />
infrastucture of qualified driving instructors<br />
• Define contents and standards for <strong>Ecodriving</strong> Train-The-<br />
Trainer seminars for:<br />
– <strong>Ecodriving</strong> in driving schools<br />
– <strong>Ecodriving</strong> short-duration trainings for licensed drivers<br />
Qualify driving instructors according to defined contents and<br />
standards<br />
Success factor:<br />
Practical <strong>Ecodriving</strong> education of driving instructors<br />
© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Questions<br />
• I will be happy to answer any questions<br />
• Thank you very much for your attention!<br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau
Contact<br />
Deutscher Verkehrssicherheitsrat<br />
German Road Safety Council<br />
Jochen Lau<br />
Beueler Bahnhofsplatz 16<br />
53222 Bonn<br />
Phone: +49 (0)2 28/4 00 01-0<br />
Fax: +49 (0)2 28/4 00 01-67<br />
E-Mail: JLau@dvr.de<br />
www.neues-fahren.de<br />
www.spritsparstunde.de<br />
www.fahrspartraining.de<br />
www.eco-driving.de<br />
www.ecodrive.<strong>org</strong><br />
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© DVR 2011 Jochen Lau