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Summary of the First Meeting Special Committee 227 ... - RTCA

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2000’s and earlier and <strong>the</strong> expanding needs globally in <strong>the</strong> future. He pointed out that one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> steps<br />

taken was through ICAO. Specifically <strong>the</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ICAO RNP <strong>Special</strong> Operational<br />

Requirements Study Group (RNPSORSG) around 2004 and its successor <strong>the</strong> Performance Based<br />

Navigation Study Group (PBN SG) from 2008 until <strong>the</strong> present was an effort to increase <strong>the</strong><br />

understandability <strong>of</strong> RNAV and RNP, though greater harmonization and consistency in <strong>the</strong> types <strong>of</strong><br />

RNAV and RNP criteria for aircraft qualification, operational approval and implementation<br />

considerations. This effort represented <strong>the</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> and transition to PBN and <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

PBN Manual, ICAO Doc 9613. Mark pointed out that one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> key aspects <strong>of</strong> PBN was <strong>the</strong><br />

differentiation between RNAV and RNP. While both have performance requirements, RNP has on-board<br />

performance monitoring and alerting (OBPMA). It is OBPMA where <strong>the</strong> greater assurance <strong>of</strong> RNP<br />

system performance is provided. Mark also highlighted with examples that <strong>the</strong>re is still room and a need<br />

for more improvement to reduce <strong>the</strong> operational variability in aircraft flight path performance.<br />

Bruce DeCleene is <strong>the</strong> manager <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Aircraft Certification group, AIR-130. Bruce started out by setting<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> considerations as SC<strong>227</strong> goes forward. Specifically, he pointed out folding in lessons<br />

learned such as<br />

pilot awareness <strong>of</strong> sensor inputs,<br />

speed/altitude,<br />

wrong runway entry<br />

global harmonization through linkage to <strong>the</strong> ICAO navigation specifications, and raising <strong>the</strong> bar on<br />

performance and capability where it’s appropriate such as<br />

pilot and air traffic expectations,<br />

turn performance, including fixed radius and<br />

support <strong>of</strong> TSE monitoring and alerting.<br />

JohnH: Is <strong>the</strong>re regulatory basis on <strong>the</strong> PBN manual document Were <strong>the</strong> same experts as here involved<br />

in writing <strong>the</strong> PBN manual<br />

MarkS (PBN Study Group, US Member): The PBN manual was meant to embrace existing equipment.<br />

It was not meant as a certification document.<br />

DaveN (Chair <strong>of</strong> PBN Study Group and ICCAIA Member): The PBN manual has not been used<br />

consistently in <strong>the</strong> way we expected. It is being used as a regulatory document by some states without <strong>the</strong><br />

appropriate considerations that must be made and as spelled out in <strong>the</strong> manual itself.<br />

Ge<strong>of</strong>fB (PBN Study Group, UK Member): There was a proliferation <strong>of</strong> standards that needed to be<br />

focused. That harmonization is focused at <strong>the</strong> regulatory level. The problem is that <strong>the</strong> linkage with<br />

MASPS and MOPS has been lost. The MASPS and MOPS didn’t have any force into usage in service.<br />

As a result we have had a proliferation <strong>of</strong> standards and applications. The challenge is to bring it all back<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r. The only way to have airspace development is to have interoperability and aircraft meeting a<br />

standard.<br />

BruceDC(RNP SORSG, FAA Member): SC181 did a good job laying a foundation. What has happened<br />

since is taking that and turning it into practice. It has not been simple with RNP, RNAV, and RNP<br />

RNAV. The need is to reestablish <strong>the</strong> connection between <strong>the</strong> operational side developed since SC181<br />

back into <strong>the</strong> equipment standards.<br />

JH: Is <strong>the</strong>re a comment period for <strong>the</strong> new PBN manual<br />

Erwin (PBN Study Group, ICAO Secretariat, and PBN Program Manager): There is sort <strong>of</strong> a comment<br />

process but it must be through attendee members.<br />

MarkS: There is also no intent to create specs that distinguish between GA and AT. Please provide<br />

feedback through me. We try to minimize differences between expectations <strong>of</strong> how FAA and EASA will<br />

use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> manual.<br />

4

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