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The Repair of Wrought and Cast Iron Work - Dublin City Council

The Repair of Wrought and Cast Iron Work - Dublin City Council

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IRON THE REPAIR OF WROUGHT AND CAST IRONWORK<br />

Historic iron is renowned for its corrosion resistance<br />

<strong>and</strong> is generally an incredibly durable material. Much<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ironwork found in Irel<strong>and</strong> is over 100 years old<br />

<strong>and</strong> in some cases even older. Historic ironwork has a<br />

distinctive character that is rarely matched by modern<br />

replicas. Traditionally, blacksmiths <strong>and</strong> founders served<br />

long apprenticeships to hone their skills <strong>and</strong>, as a<br />

result, historic ironwork is usually <strong>of</strong> high quality.<br />

<strong>The</strong> same cannot always be said for mild steel, the<br />

most common substitute material for the repair <strong>and</strong><br />

replication <strong>of</strong> historic wrought <strong>and</strong> cast iron. It has an<br />

inferior resistance to corrosion so that mild steel<br />

replicas <strong>and</strong> repairs are more likely to corrode at a<br />

faster rate than the original ironwork they are<br />

replacing or repairing. Mild steel replicas are all too<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten made by fabricators (a term that is much<br />

confused with the term ‘blacksmith’) who usually do<br />

not have a knowledge or underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> traditional<br />

blacksmithing. <strong>The</strong> result is a poor quality <strong>of</strong> design<br />

that has none <strong>of</strong> the detailing that gives traditional<br />

ironwork its character <strong>and</strong> visual appeal. Ultimately<br />

such a product is more likely to detract from, rather<br />

than enhance, the character <strong>of</strong> the historic building it<br />

adjoins or is part <strong>of</strong>. It therefore makes sense to repair<br />

<strong>and</strong> retain historic ironwork wherever possible. It is<br />

more durable than modern alternative materials <strong>and</strong><br />

has been made with a level <strong>of</strong> skill that is rarely<br />

matched today.<br />

This is a rare example <strong>of</strong> superb<br />

late eighteenth-century wrought<br />

ironwork. This highly ornate arch<br />

required considerable skill to make<br />

An early <strong>and</strong> unusual multiple-wire cable suspension bridge (1826) in the<br />

grounds <strong>of</strong> Birr <strong>Cast</strong>le, County Offaly<br />

5

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