The Repair of Wrought and Cast Iron Work - Dublin City Council
The Repair of Wrought and Cast Iron Work - Dublin City Council
The Repair of Wrought and Cast Iron Work - Dublin City Council
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IRON THE REPAIR OF WROUGHT AND CAST IRONWORK<br />
Introduction<br />
Irel<strong>and</strong> has a wonderfully rich heritage <strong>of</strong> historic<br />
ironwork. <strong>The</strong> extraordinary variety <strong>of</strong> the ironwork<br />
that survives around the country is testimony to the<br />
durability <strong>and</strong> functionality <strong>of</strong> the material. To this day,<br />
many streets are served by historic cast iron lamp<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> post-boxes. <strong>The</strong> strength <strong>and</strong> flexibility<br />
<strong>of</strong> iron made it a popular material for the construction<br />
<strong>of</strong> industrial buildings <strong>and</strong> glasshouses. From the<br />
capital’s iconic Ha’penny Bridge, to the many terraces<br />
<strong>and</strong> squares bounded by iron railings <strong>and</strong> adorned<br />
with balconies <strong>and</strong> finials, the distinctive character <strong>of</strong><br />
the country’s towns <strong>and</strong> cities owes much to their<br />
legacy <strong>of</strong> ironwork.<br />
Historic ironwork reflects not only the fashions <strong>and</strong><br />
design trends <strong>of</strong> the eighteenth <strong>and</strong> nineteenth<br />
centuries. It is also the product <strong>of</strong> the skill <strong>and</strong> sweat <strong>of</strong><br />
generations <strong>of</strong> men, women, <strong>and</strong> children who worked<br />
in the industry. <strong>The</strong> plain wrought iron railings that<br />
survive around so many Irish houses are the result <strong>of</strong><br />
an incredible amount <strong>of</strong> labour; from the ‘rabbler’ who<br />
stood in the scorching heat to stir the wrought iron as<br />
it bubbled in the furnace, to the hours spent by<br />
blacksmiths hammering at their anvils. Although<br />
mass-produced, cast ironwork also required great skill<br />
<strong>and</strong> back-breaking labour to make. Foundry men’s<br />
days were spent working in the burning temperatures<br />
<strong>of</strong> the furnace workshops, hunched for hours over<br />
moulding boxes or carrying weighty crucibles laden<br />
with molten iron.<br />
Nothing will remain in perfect condition forever if<br />
it is not cared for <strong>and</strong> maintained regularly. A simple<br />
regime <strong>of</strong> repainting once every five years, <strong>and</strong><br />
touching up smaller areas <strong>of</strong> paint loss in the<br />
intervening period, will do much to prolong the life <strong>of</strong><br />
historic ironwork. <strong>The</strong>re are many cleaning <strong>and</strong> repair<br />
techniques that can be used to repair corroded or<br />
damaged cast <strong>and</strong> wrought ironwork. Even when<br />
ironwork may appear at first glance to be<br />
irredeemably corroded or damaged, it is <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
perfectly possible to repair. Corrosion <strong>of</strong>ten looks far<br />
worse than it actually is.<br />
<strong>Cast</strong> iron railings <strong>and</strong> gate,<br />
Limerick<br />
Much nineteenth- <strong>and</strong> early twentieth-century iron street furniture is still<br />
in use. This post box is found in Cork, while the lamp st<strong>and</strong>ard dates to the<br />
introduction <strong>of</strong> electric street lighting to Dawson Street, <strong>Dublin</strong><br />
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