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ISO 17776 Checklist

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Table C.2 (continued)<br />

Activity: Drilling and<br />

well completions<br />

Description: This activity includes all tasks involved in the planning, design, procurement, construction, installation<br />

and commissioning of offshore wells used for the exploitation of oil and gas resources.<br />

Hazard<br />

identification and<br />

risk assessment<br />

step<br />

Risk-reducing<br />

measures<br />

Functional<br />

requirements<br />

Examples of aspects to be considered<br />

and activities undertaken<br />

Improved drilling and/or casing programme<br />

Improved mechanical handling and drilling systems<br />

Use of less hazardous materials<br />

Fewer concurrent activities<br />

Improved well control equipment or systems<br />

Improved completion system for reducing risk during<br />

completion and working steps, such as nippling up<br />

and down of X-mas tree<br />

Better qualified and trained personnel, with specific<br />

training given before non-standard or particularly<br />

hazardous operations<br />

Improved oil-spill contingency plans and/or better oil<br />

recovery equipment<br />

Rescheduling of drilling/completion activities to avoid<br />

the possibility of severe weather conditions occurring<br />

during particularly sensitive operations<br />

Performance of general safety systems such as<br />

detection and fire-fighting systems<br />

Integrity and performance of well-control systems<br />

including choke and kill system<br />

Performance and operational limits for well test<br />

equipment and systems<br />

Particular limits on discharge in ecologically<br />

sensitive areas<br />

Mooring and station-keeping requirements, and<br />

weather limits for particular operations<br />

Limits on concurrent activities<br />

Oil-spill contingency measures<br />

Comments<br />

The identification and implementation of risk-reducing<br />

measures should be undertaken jointly by the concession<br />

holder and the rig owner/drilling contractor.<br />

Replanning the schedule to reduce the number of concurrent<br />

operations is often a very effective risk-reducing measure<br />

which may be achieved without significant cost implication.<br />

Functional requirements relating to the well integrity safety<br />

systems are particularly important and need to be reviewed at<br />

regular intervals. Levels of operational readiness are of equal<br />

importance if the safety equipment and systems are to be<br />

utilized in an effective manner. Training, exercises and drills<br />

are important in ensuring operational readiness.<br />

34

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