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EA3- after 1.9.pdf - Moodle High - BCSC

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Slope, Distance, and Midpoint<br />

GRAPH OF STEEL<br />

Embedded<br />

Assessment 3<br />

Use <strong>after</strong> Activity 1.9.<br />

The first hill of the Steel Dragon 2000 roller coaster in Nagashima, Japan, drops<br />

riders from a height of 318 ft. A portion of this first hill has been transposed onto a<br />

coordinate plane and is shown to the right.<br />

Write your answers on notebook paper or grid paper. Show your work.<br />

1–6: See below.<br />

1. The structure of the supports for the hill consists of steel beams that<br />

run parallel and perpendicular to one another. The endpoints of the<br />

longer of the two support beams highlighted in Quadrant I are (0, 150)<br />

and (120, 0). If the endpoints of the other highlighted support beam<br />

are (0, 125) and (100, 0), verify and explain why the two beams are<br />

parallel.<br />

2. Determine the equations of the lines containing the beams from Item<br />

1, and explain how the equations of the lines can help you determine<br />

that the beams are parallel.<br />

y<br />

3. The equation of a line containing another support beam is<br />

y = 4__ x + 150. Determine whether this beam is parallel or<br />

5<br />

perpendicular to the other two beams, and explain your reasoning.<br />

4. A linear portion of the first drop is also highlighted in the photo<br />

and has endpoints of (62, 258) and (110, 132). To the nearest foot,<br />

determine the distance between the endpoints of the linear section of the track.<br />

Justify your result by showing your work.<br />

x<br />

5. A camera is being installed at the midpoint of the linear portion of the track<br />

described in Item 4. Determine the coordinates where this camera should be<br />

placed.<br />

© 2010 College Board. All rights reserved.<br />

6. Explain how you could use the distance formula to verify that the coordinates<br />

you determined for the midpoint are correct.<br />

Unit 1 • Proof, Parallel and Perpendicular Lines 81


Embedded<br />

Assessment 3<br />

Use <strong>after</strong> Activity 1.9.<br />

Slope, Distance, and Midpoint<br />

GRAPH OF STEEL<br />

Exemplary Proficient Emerging<br />

Math Knowledge<br />

#2, 3, 4, 5<br />

The student:<br />

• Gives the correct<br />

equations for the<br />

parallel lines. (2)<br />

• Determines the<br />

correct relationship<br />

among the beams. (3)<br />

• Determines the correct<br />

distance between the<br />

points. (4)<br />

• Correctly determines<br />

the coordinates of the<br />

midpoint of the linear<br />

section. (5)<br />

The student:<br />

• Gives the correct<br />

equation for one,<br />

but not both, of<br />

the parallel lines.<br />

• Uses a correct<br />

method to<br />

determine the<br />

distance but makes<br />

a computational<br />

error.<br />

• Uses a correct<br />

method to<br />

determine the<br />

coordinates of the<br />

midpoint but makes<br />

a computational<br />

error.<br />

The student:<br />

• Gives incorrect<br />

linear equations.<br />

• Does not determine<br />

the correct<br />

relationship among<br />

the beams.<br />

• Uses an incorrect<br />

method to<br />

determine the<br />

distance.<br />

• Uses an incorrect<br />

method to<br />

determine the<br />

coordinates of the<br />

midpoint.<br />

Representations<br />

#2<br />

The student gives the<br />

correct equations for<br />

the parallel lines. (2)<br />

The student gives<br />

the correct equation<br />

for only one of the<br />

lines.<br />

The student gives<br />

the correct equation<br />

for neither of the<br />

lines.<br />

Communication<br />

#1, 2, 3, 4, 6<br />

The student:<br />

• Verifies and writes a<br />

correct explanation<br />

for the reason the two<br />

beams are parallel. (1)<br />

• Gives a correct<br />

explanation for the<br />

connection between<br />

the equations and the<br />

parallel relationship<br />

of the lines. (2)<br />

• Gives a complete<br />

explanation for the<br />

parallelism and<br />

perpendicularity of<br />

the beams. (3)<br />

• Shows work that is<br />

complete. (4)<br />

• Gives a complete<br />

explanation of how<br />

the distance formula<br />

could be used to<br />

verify the coordinates<br />

of the midpoint. (6)<br />

The student:<br />

• Verifies and writes<br />

an incomplete<br />

explanation for<br />

the reason the two<br />

beams are parallel.<br />

• Gives an<br />

incomplete<br />

explanation for<br />

the connection<br />

between the<br />

equations and the<br />

parallel relationship<br />

of the lines.<br />

• Gives a complete<br />

explanation for the<br />

parallelism or the<br />

perpendicularity of<br />

the beams but not<br />

both.<br />

• Shows incomplete<br />

work that contains<br />

no mathematical<br />

errors.<br />

• Gives an incomplete<br />

explanation of how<br />

the distance formula<br />

could be used for<br />

verification.<br />

The student:<br />

• Says the beams<br />

are parallel, but<br />

does not give an<br />

explanation.<br />

• Gives an incorrect<br />

explanation for the<br />

connection.<br />

• Gives an incorrect<br />

explanation for<br />

the relationship<br />

among the beams.<br />

• Shows incorrect<br />

work<br />

• Gives an incorrect<br />

explanation for the<br />

use of the distance<br />

formula.<br />

© 2010 College Board. All rights reserved.<br />

82 SpringBoard ® Mathematics with Meaning Geometry

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