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National Project Implementation Plan - NVBDCP

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afford easy and credible access to the community, and thus have the potential<br />

of playing a significant role in strengthening prevention activities at the village<br />

level.<br />

8.3 Size of study<br />

Power analysis indicates that a sample of 4,350 households will be sufficient to<br />

detect moderate improvements in net usage and fever treatment at standard<br />

levels of statistical significance. 1,050 of these study households (in 35<br />

villages) will be located in blocks that receive the case management treatment<br />

of additional MTS and 1,050 will be in comparable and randomly selected<br />

control blocks. Villages in additional blocks will be randomly assigned to one or<br />

two prevention treatment arm or the prevention control arm. Each arm of the<br />

prevention treatment will involve a sample of 750 households distributed<br />

across 30 villages.<br />

8.4 Data Collection and Analysis<br />

The survey data will be collected in two phases. Baseline data collection will<br />

occur during September – November 2008, the peak transmission season<br />

following the rainy period. Intervention activities will then commence in the<br />

January – March period of 2009. Follow-up surveys with the same households<br />

will be fielded exactly 12 months after the baseline in September – November<br />

2009, and then again in 2010. The follow-up survey will be partly based on the<br />

baseline survey instrument but will also record detailed information on the<br />

household responses to the experimental intervention in terms of adoption and<br />

behavior change.<br />

The data will be collected using a professional survey team and will be entered<br />

in India with sufficient safeguards being taken to ensure accuracy and<br />

respondent privacy. Supplementary information will be provided by the HMIS.<br />

As soon as preliminary results are validated they will be shared with the<br />

<strong>NVBDCP</strong> directorate.<br />

* This activity is being financed as a separate non-lending task and is not part<br />

of the financing provided through <strong>NVBDCP</strong> although its planning and<br />

implementation are coordinated with the project.<br />

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