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National Project Implementation Plan - NVBDCP

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esearch proposed for kala-azar will include therapeutic efficacy and<br />

insecticide resistance monitoring, QA of rapid diagnostic kits and IVM pilots<br />

covering 5 blocks in 2 districts and role of LLINs in kala-azar prevention.<br />

The detailed modalities will be finalized with RMRI, Patna.<br />

External review of introduction of new case management practices in 16<br />

districts shall be undertaken during first year before scaling up the project<br />

implementation to all 46 Kala-azar endemic districts. External review shall<br />

be undertaken with the help of WHO, experts and World Bank. The dates of<br />

external review shall be finalized after six months of implementation in the<br />

field.<br />

RMRI, Patna has conducted House hold surveys on Kala-azar in the year<br />

2006. On the basis of experience gained and the indicators identified in the<br />

PIP, RMRI will revise the household survey protocol with technical inputs<br />

from WHO and the World Bank for project areas by July 2008. The survey<br />

will provide a reliable baseline data for the project indicators on health<br />

seeking behavior, IRS coverage and Kala-azar prevalence desegregated by<br />

gender, age and social group. It would provide information on the<br />

coverages achieved in diagnosis and complete treatment of Kala-azar. The<br />

base-line survey covering a representative sample of districts included in FY<br />

2008-09 will be undertaken during September-October 2008. A repeat<br />

survey will be carried out during the same period in 2009 covering the 50%<br />

earlier and 50% new districts. For kala-azar, the survey will provide<br />

statistically valid data to show 50% or more reduction in the number of<br />

kala-azar cases in a community block.<br />

51

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