17.01.2015 Views

GPS-X Technical Reference

GPS-X Technical Reference

GPS-X Technical Reference

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Miscellaneous 432<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Simulation speed depends strongly on the values of the derivatives of the state<br />

variables. You can reduce the absolute value of the lower and upper bounds on<br />

the derivatives to speed up the simulation of discontinuities by eliminating sharp<br />

peaks. These bounds can be found in the<br />

General Data > System > Parameters > Numerical form. The best values to use<br />

depend on the system in question. Try plotting the DO derivative (found in the<br />

Process Data menu for each object), because this is the most sensitive state<br />

variable in most cases. Get the maximum value during the run and then select the<br />

bounds to be 50 percent of the highest value. Changing the bounds from the<br />

default values (-1.e33 and 1.e33) can restrict the accuracy of the integration.<br />

Sudden start-up or switching off of pumps (influent or other) can cause<br />

discontinuities in the derivatives, and as a consequence, a delay in the processing<br />

of the simulation. To prevent this, a smooth pump option is provided in the<br />

General Data > System > Parameters > Numerical form, which starts and stops<br />

pumps smoothly. This is strictly intended as a numerical feature and does not try<br />

to simulate real pump discharges during transient periods. By default, the<br />

smoothing is not used. If you experience problems when pumps are turned off or<br />

on, try using smoothing.<br />

Check the Log window for any messages printed during the run.<br />

<strong>GPS</strong>-X <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Reference</strong>

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!