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GPS-X Technical Reference

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Digestion Models 276<br />

Composite Variables<br />

snhn<br />

snhi<br />

slfn<br />

slfi<br />

pH<br />

hco3<br />

= free ammonia (moles/L)<br />

= ionized ammonium (moles/L)<br />

= non-ionized volatile fatty acids (moles/L)<br />

= ionized volatile fatty acids (moles/L)<br />

= pH<br />

= bicarbonate (moles/L)<br />

h2co3 = carbonic acid (moles/L)<br />

co2<br />

Mathematical Model<br />

= carbonate (moles/L)<br />

salk = alkalinity (g/m 3 )<br />

The mathematical equations used in the liquid and gaseous phases are provided in the<br />

corresponding Model matrix form in Appendix A. The general reaction pathway is shown<br />

in Figure 10-2.<br />

Stoichiometry<br />

Figure 10-2- General Reaction Pathway<br />

The relative amounts of chemical components produced by the biological and chemical<br />

reactions in the anaerobic digester are specified by stoichiometric coefficients. The<br />

chemical reaction stoichiometry is defined by the balanced chemical reaction equations.<br />

The biological stoichiometry is defined by the yield coefficients.<br />

<strong>GPS</strong>-X <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Reference</strong>

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