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GPS-X Technical Reference

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Suspended Growth Models 208<br />

Estimation of Effluent Gas Composition<br />

The open basin HPO considers the gas-liquid transfer of O 2, CO 2, N2, H 2 and CH 4 in<br />

Mantis2 model. In Mnatis3 model, gas liquid transfer of N 2O is also modeled. The partial<br />

pressure of each gas at the surface of the tank is estimated by assuming a virtual gas<br />

headspace having a volume equivalent to the volume of the gas holdup in the tank. The<br />

virtual head space thus represents the volume in the tank occupied by the bubbles.<br />

The volume of the virtual headspace is estimated by using the following expression:<br />

Equation 6.71<br />

where:<br />

V headspace = volume of headspace (m 3 )<br />

V liquid = volume of liquid in tank (m 3 )<br />

Φ holdup = gas holdup in tank (-)<br />

The partial pressure of each gas in the headspace is then integrated using the following<br />

derivative equation:<br />

Equation 6.72<br />

where:<br />

g i,o<br />

p total<br />

= partial pressure of i gas, atm<br />

= total pressure of the gas in headspace (atm)<br />

r g,i = gas transfer rate for i gas, mole/m 3 /d<br />

V liquid = volume of liquid, m 3<br />

f molarvolume<br />

g i,in<br />

= molar volume of gas at standard condition<br />

= partial pressure of feed gas, atm<br />

Q gas, in = feed gas flow rate, m 3 /d<br />

Q vent = outlet gas flow rate, m 3 /d<br />

<strong>GPS</strong>-X <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Reference</strong>

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