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GPS-X Technical Reference

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Suspended Growth Models 194<br />

The correction factor for salts, particulates, and surface-active substances, β, is a<br />

parameter that must be measured or estimated for the wastewater of interest. In <strong>GPS</strong>-X, a<br />

default value of 0.95 is used.<br />

The pressure correction factor is calculated as follows:<br />

Equation 6.18<br />

where:<br />

P b<br />

P s<br />

p v<br />

= barometric pressure at elevation and air temperature (kPa)<br />

= standard barometric pressure (101.325 kPa)<br />

= vapour pressure of water at liquid temperature (kPa)<br />

The barometric pressure at elevation and air temperature is calculated using the following<br />

formula taken from Appendix B-2 of Metcalf and Eddy (2003):<br />

Equation 6.5<br />

where:<br />

g<br />

M<br />

R<br />

T air<br />

zi<br />

= acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s2)<br />

= molecular weight of air (28.964 kg/kg-mole)<br />

= universal gas constant (8314 N•m/kg-mole•K)<br />

= air temperature (K)<br />

= elevation at position “i” (m)<br />

<strong>GPS</strong>-X <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Reference</strong>

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