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GPS-X Technical Reference

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133 Suspended Growth Models<br />

Included in newgeneral are two new heterotrophic yield terms to account for<br />

differences in yield under varying electron acceptor conditions. Where the<br />

general model assumed the same yield irrespective of the electron acceptor,<br />

newgeneral differentiates the yield depending on the presence of oxygen and<br />

nitrate. The added stoichiometric terms include:<br />

<br />

<br />

Yield (anoxic)<br />

Yield (anaerobic)<br />

In total, two state variables and eight processes have been added to the general model.<br />

State Variables<br />

<br />

<br />

Non-releasable polyphosphate (XPP)<br />

Soluble inorganic nitrogen (SNI)<br />

Processes<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Anoxic hydrolysis of stored/enmeshed COD<br />

Anaerobic hydrolysis of stored/enmeshed COD<br />

XPP lysis on aerobic decay<br />

XPP lysis on anaerobic decay<br />

Anoxic decay of PolyP organisms<br />

XPPR lysis on anoxic decay<br />

XPP lysis on anoxic decay<br />

XBT lysis on anoxic decay<br />

Phosphorus Uptake<br />

As evidence exists that not all polyphosphate is releasable, a new state variable to<br />

represent non-releasable polyphosphate was incorporated. The uptake of phosphorus<br />

(both aerobically and anoxically) in newgeneral results in the storage of both releasable<br />

and non-releasable polyphosphate. The partitioning of the storage is stoichiometrically<br />

determined based on the total phosphorus taken up.<br />

PolyP Decay<br />

In the general model decay of PolyP organisms was modelled as an aerobic or anaerobic<br />

process. The newgeneral model includes anoxic decay of XBP to those processes. This<br />

results in the anoxic lysis of XBT and XPPR modelled in a similar way to the aerobic<br />

lysis of these variables in the general model. To account for the lysis of XPP,<br />

newgeneral includes three new processes: one for aerobic lysis, one for anoxic lysis and<br />

one for anaerobic lysis.<br />

<strong>GPS</strong>-X <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Reference</strong>

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