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GPS-X Technical Reference

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Suspended Growth Models 108<br />

where:<br />

w<br />

R<br />

= mass flow rate of air<br />

= universal gas constant<br />

T a = blower inlet air temperature (degrees K)<br />

K<br />

P d<br />

P a<br />

= R/C p where C p is the heat capacity of air at constant pressure<br />

(K = 0.283 for U.S Standard Air and K = 0.2857 for European Standard<br />

Air)<br />

= absolute pressure downstream of blower (discharge pressure in kPa)<br />

= absolute pressure upstream of blower (inlet pressure in kPa)<br />

The discharge pressure of the blower is calculated as follows:<br />

Equation 6.30<br />

where:<br />

P s<br />

= barometric pressure (default is 101.325 kPa)<br />

g = acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s 2 )<br />

Δp d<br />

= pressure drop in piping and diffuser downstream of blower (found in<br />

Input Parameters > Operating Cost form of most biological objects)<br />

The inlet pressure is calculated as shown in Equation 6.31<br />

Equation 6.31<br />

where:<br />

Δp a<br />

= pressure drop in inlet filters and piping to blower (found in<br />

Input Parameters > Operating Cost form of most biological objects.)<br />

<strong>GPS</strong>-X <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Reference</strong>

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