Final Report - World Trade Organization

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PULLING UP OUR SOCKS -A Study of Competition Regimes of Seven Developing Countries of Africa and Asia under the 7-Up Project
PULLING UP OUR SOCKS -A Study of Competition Regimes of Seven Developing Countries of Africa and Asia under the 7-Up Project Published by: CUTS Centre for Competition, Investment & Economic Regulation D-217, Bhaskar Marg, Bani Park, Jaipur 302 016, India Ph.: 91-141-220 7482, Fax: 91-141-220 7486 Email: cuts@cuts.org, Website: www.cuts.org In Partnership with: National Council of Applied Economic Research India Institute of Economic Affairs Kenya Sustainable Development Policy Institute Pakistan The Network for Consumer Protection Pakistan Institute for Global Dialogue South Africa Law & Society Trust Sri Lanka Institute of Policy Studies Sri Lanka Economic and Social Research Foundation Tanzania Zambia Consumers Association Zambia AFRICA RESOURCE CENTRE CUTS - ARC Zambia This report has been published as a part of the 7-Up Project, which is supported by: DFID Department for International Development, UK Printed by: Jaipur Printers P. Ltd., Jaipur 302 001 ISBN 81-87222-74-3 © CUTS, 2003
Page 1: PULLING UP OUR SOCKS - A STUDY OF C
Page 5 and 6: C O N T E N T S LIST OF TABLES.....
Page 7 and 8: List of Tables Table 1: Socio-Econo
Page 9 and 10: Foreword Since the second part of t
Page 11 and 12: Preface The title of this research
Page 13 and 14: Executive Summary Introduction Tran
Page 15 and 16: Table A: Human Resources in the Com
Page 17 and 18: Chapter-1 Introduction: The 7-Up Pr
Page 19 and 20: Chapter-2 Socio-Economic Context of
Page 21 and 22: Table 2: Industrial Structure India
Page 23 and 24: countries, state-owned enterprises
Page 25 and 26: Chapter-3 Background and Objectives
Page 27 and 28: In Kenya, most transactions in the
Page 29 and 30: In India, engineering services, ele
Page 31 and 32: promulgated in 1988 had ‘control
Page 33 and 34: Chapter-4 Scope and Coverage 66 4.1
Page 35 and 36: Sri Lanka’s Fair Trading Commissi
Page 37 and 38: competition law doesn’t frown so
Page 39 and 40: dominance’ investigations, focusi
Page 41 and 42: takes over or merges with ‘x’ t
Page 43 and 44: a state’s exercise of governmenta
Page 45 and 46: Table 4: Practice specific exemptio
Page 47 and 48: Table 5: Enterprise specific exempt
Page 49 and 50: The approach of the South African a
Page 51 and 52: Chapter-5 The Competition Authoriti
Page 53 and 54:
This bundling of powers is increasi
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The methods of analysing the static
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Table 8: Facilities Country India K
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Commission in handling cases. It al
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Further, the competition authoritie
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all 7-Up countries can learn from t
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Chapter-6 Competition Authorities:
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In a globalising world it may be a
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It can well be expected that when t
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CAs are not aware of many of the in
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Chapter-7 Competition Issues with I
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Box 1: International Cartels - The
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administrative fine not exceeding t
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corporations: GE and Honeywell, bec
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Box 3: The Cola Saga in India The c
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to the removal of quantitative rest
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Chapter-8 Conclusions and Recommend
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acking of the government or lacks t
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ones is their general lack of funds
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2. International donors could finan
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hands of a few families, Pakistan
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Annexure-1: The Acts Country Year A
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COUNTRY PARTNERS 1. India National
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Annexure Table 2a: Coverage of Enti
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Annexure Table 3a: Monopolisation,
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Annexure Table 3b: Restrictive Trad
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Annexure Table 3c: Mergers & Acquis
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Annexure Table 3d: Unfair Trade Pra
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Annexure Table 4b: Status, Power an
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Annexure Table 4c: Sanctions and Re
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Annexure-4 SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE Com
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16. How many Members (Governing Com
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26. What is the system of evaluatio
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38. What powers and functions does
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52. If yes, what are the criteria f
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58. Status of pending (from the dat
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65. Time taken for completion of ad
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75. What are the obstacles that the
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94. (a) If any, which are the secto
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Annexure-5 What the Stakeholders Th
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This is particularly true in the ca
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Advocacy The NRGs also felt that it
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Frederic Jenny, Chairman of the WTO
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insignificant market share prior to
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CUTS Centre for Competition, Invest
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Final Report - World Trade Organization

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