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2008 Annual Report - NASA Airborne Science Program

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Three contracts have been awarded to<br />

address the modification, which is divided into<br />

work units comprising the airframe, landing<br />

gear, and superpod adaptation.<br />

The addition of the superpod capability will<br />

enable the <strong>Airborne</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Program</strong> to<br />

fly selected payloads on either the ER-2 or<br />

WB-57 aircraft with no modification. The<br />

increased gross weight provides increased<br />

payload carrying capability, and increased fuel<br />

capacity in a variety of aircraft configurations.<br />

Aircraft range and endurance penalties<br />

due to payload weight will be reduced or<br />

eliminated for all configurations.<br />

The major <strong>NASA</strong> science mission for the<br />

WB-57 in FY08 was the NOVICE (Newly<br />

Operational and Validated Instrument<br />

Comparison Experiment) mission. Although<br />

the mission was a success, there were a few<br />

weather-related mission planning challenges.<br />

Delaying the arrival of the science teams was<br />

considered, as Hurricane Gustav’s predicted<br />

path included Houston, and the WB-57 was<br />

scheduled for evacuation. Luckily, Gustav<br />

steered further east and the WB-57 was not<br />

relocated.<br />

One test flight and two mission flights<br />

were flown, for a total of 11.4 flight hours.<br />

There was hope of flying a fourth flight, but<br />

Hurricane Ike had Houston in its sights. Late<br />

in the afternoon after the last NOVICE<br />

flight, the WB-57 was evacuated to El Paso.<br />

The Johnson Space Center was scheduled<br />

for closure the following day at noon, with<br />

much of the local area under a mandatory<br />

evacuation order. The science teams, with the<br />

help of ESPO, worked diligently to ship out<br />

their instruments and support equipment so<br />

they could escape the path of the hurricane<br />

as well.<br />

Operations in FY08 were heavily weighted<br />

towards non-<strong>NASA</strong> projects. A total of<br />

461 hours were flown supporting systems<br />

development and field demonstration tests<br />

for independent corporations and other<br />

government agencies. These operations were<br />

conducted during several U.S. deployments,<br />

plus two major deployments outside the<br />

United States. The non-<strong>NASA</strong> flight activity<br />

has provided income and operations<br />

experience that keeps the WB-57 program<br />

robust, viable, and prepared for <strong>Airborne</strong><br />

<strong>Science</strong> campaigns.<br />

Finally, an additional 63.5 flight hours were<br />

consumed by crew training, functional check<br />

flights (FCF) after aircraft maintenance,<br />

landing gear test flights, and hurricane<br />

evacuation flights. The total flight hours for<br />

both aircraft in FY08 was 536 flight hours.<br />

66

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