2008 Annual Report - NASA Airborne Science Program

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Flight Requests The 2008 calendar year was active for the Airborne Science flight request system. Improvements have been made to the Suborbital Science Flight Request (SOFR) system to reflect requested changes in notifications and access. An additional system update will be implemented in June of 2009. SOFRS can be accessed through the website at the following URL: http:// airbornescience.nasa.gov. There were 117 flight requests submitted in 2008. Forty-four flight requests were completed, forty-one were rolled over to 2009, and the rest were withdrawn or Aircraft Submitted Total Approved Total Completed Total Science Flight Hours Flown DC-8 8 4 4 292.1 ER-2 25 11 11 148.9 P-3 15 6 3 201.4 WB-57 6 3 1 11.3 Twin Otter 28 14 9 327.4 B-200 14 11 11 415.7 G-3 6 2 1 155.9 Lear 25 2 NA* 1 4.1 Aerosonde 4 2 1 23.5 Ikhana 4 2 2 54.5 J-31 1 0 0 0 SIERRA 2 2 0 0 F-18 1 1 0 0 SAAB 340 1 0 0 0 TOTAL 117 58 44 1634.8 Table 2: Summary of FY08 Flight Hours by Aircraft Key to Table 2: Submitted: Flight Request entered into the system Total Approved: All flight requests that have been approved. Total Completed: Flight requests completed or partially completed. *Some internally approved Langley B-200 and GRC Learjet 25 flight requests were separate from the ASP FR system but the completed science hours are reflected in this summary. Aircraft hours flown for maintenance, check flights and pilot proficiencies are not included in FY08 totals above. 50
canceled depending upon the availability of resources at the time of the request. A summary by aircraft is presented in the table below. Flight requests were submitted for 14 aircraft platforms and the airborne fleet flew more than 1600 flight hours comprising over 360 aircraft sorties during the year. Also, the annual Airborne Science call letter for FY09 was distributed in June of 2008. Table 3 shows a histogram for the total hours flown by the program over the last decade. After the sharp decline in 2005, airborne science flight hours are now returning to their historic utilization levels. Aircraft Utilization FY98-FY08 2500 2000 1500 1000 Science Flight Hours 500 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Years Table 3: Aircraft Utilization FY 98-FY08 51
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On the cover: In the foreground are
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary
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LIST OF FIGURES Fig. # Caption Page
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Fig. # Caption Page # 37 ESTO Suppo
Page 11: CONTRIBUTORS The contribution of th
Page 14 and 15: programs to train teachers in remot
Page 16 and 17: NOAA and a DOE aircraft, and aircra
Page 18 and 19: SCIENCE MISSIONS &
Page 21 and 22: ARCTAS Science Focus: Atmospheric C
Page 23 and 24: Figure 4 DC-8 Arrival in Thule, Gre
Page 25 and 26: sample downwind evolution of Canadi
Page 27 and 28: Figure 7 ACCLAIM instrument on the
Page 29 and 30: configurations and interfaces. SIMP
Page 31 and 32: Figure 8 2008 UAS proposed operatio
Page 33 and 34: Figure 10 The Oden Research Vessel
Page 35 and 36: California Fire Emergency Response
Page 37 and 38: Figure 13 AMS-Wildfire sensor data,
Page 39 and 40: Southern California Post Fire Evalu
Page 41 and 42: CALIPSO: Caribbean Validation Missi
Page 43 and 44: Cold Land Processes Science Focus:
Page 45 and 46: Science Focus: Astromaterials Spons
Page 47 and 48: ESA ATV Reentry Science Focus: Atmo
Page 49 and 50: SOGASEX Science Focus: Carbon Cycle
Page 51 and 52: presented unique challenges to a U.
Page 53 and 54: Figure 25 NOVICE instrument payload
Page 55: PROGRAM ELEMENTS: & SCIENCE REQUIRE
Page 58 and 59: s Figure 26 Airborne Science Progra
Page 60 and 61: Science & Requirements The Science
Page 64 and 65: Collaborations and Partnerships The
Page 66 and 67: Interagency UAS Coordination As the
Page 68 and 69: Interagency Working Group for Airbo
Page 70 and 71: AIRBORNE SCIENCE
Page 73 and 74: NASA DC-8 In November 2007, the NAS
Page 75 and 76: NASA ER-2 NASA operates two ER- 2 (
Page 77 and 78: NASA WB-57 Fiscal Year 2008 saw muc
Page 79 and 80: NASA P-3 The P-3B Orion is based at
Page 81 and 82: NASA G-3 During FY 2008, the DFRC G
Page 83 and 84: Aerosonde The Aerosonde Mark 3 airc
Page 85 and 86: limited to 28,000 ft in the Nationa
Page 87 and 88: Twin Otter Twin Otter International
Page 89: PROGRAM ELEMENTS: & NEW TECHNOLOGIE
Page 92 and 93: ground control station, and is resp
Page 94 and 95: variety of atmospheric and remote s
Page 96 and 97: Figure 35 Flight Envelope with cont
Page 98 and 99: additional fuel bladders to the cen
Page 100 and 101: Wallops, VA Campaign Cleveland, OH
Page 102 and 103: RTMM is web-accessible, password pr
Page 104 and 105: B-200 High Spectral Resolution Lida
Page 106 and 107: Non-Deployment Teams Field Deployme
Page 108 and 109: AIRBORNE SCIENCE
Page 111 and 112: Airborne Sensor Technology Lab This
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Figure 43 Taken Oct. 4, 2007, 2-met
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Figure 45 B-200 aircraft trajectory
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Dryden Aircraft Operations Facility
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Media, Education & Outreach NASA Ea
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Figure 48 ARCTAS press article samp
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in Panama City in July and August,
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outside of NASA. This past year, NA
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APPENDICES In Memoriam Airborne Pro
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also helped pioneer the use of loca
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The Founding and Early History of t
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where you couldn’t find them, and
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Figure 52 Early remote sensing payl
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This aircraft was designated NASA 9
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Personnel from both countries were
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APPENDIX D Acronyms & Abbreviations
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DCS DESDynI DFRC DHS DOD DOE DSS Di
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L LAABS LAC LALE LaRC LIDAR LIST LV
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REVEAL RFI RPI RSD RSP RTMM RVSM Re
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2008 Annual Report - NASA Airborne Science Program

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