2008 Annual Report - NASA Airborne Science Program

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Figure 15 Flight track map for the B200 CALIPSO validation flights conducted from Jan. 22 through Feb. 3, 2008. validated the new CALIOP calibration algorithms, which are crucial for providing accurate aerosol and cloud retrievals on the day side of the orbit. As an added bonus, the B-200 flew a coordinated pattern with the Wallops P-3B, along a CALIPSO track on the return transit, to acquire coincident data with the HSRL and the Geostationary Imaging Fabry-Perot Spectrometer (GIFS) prototype instrument flown on the P-3. Dr. Chris Hoseteler of NASA Langley was the Principal Investigator for the CALIPSO validation deployment. URL: http://www-calipso.larc.nasa.gov 30
Cold Land Processes Science Focus: Water & Energy Sponsor: J. Entin, NASA HQ Location: Alaska The next increment of the ongoing Cold Land Processes Experiment (CLPX) was conducted in November 2007 and Feburary 2008 in Alaska. The primary goal of this mission phase was to develop POLSCAT Ku radar based retrievals algorithms of snow water equivalent in Northern Alaska. CLPX-II involved the JPL/NASA POLSCAT radar instrument, a Ku-band Polarimeteric Scatterometer. For CLPX-II, POLSCAT was installed on a NASA contracted aircraft, Twin Otter- deHavilland DHC-6. The Twin Otter was chosen due to its proven cold climate operations, and because it is a highly maneuverable, versatile aircraft that is very economical to operate. The principal investigators of CLPX-II are Don Kline of NOAA NOHRSC (National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center), Kelly Elders of the USDA U.S. Forest Service, and Simon Yueh and Steve Dinardo of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. The Cold Land Processes Experiment is sponsored by Jared Entin of the NASA Terrestrial Hydrology program. POLSCAT successfully flew 29 data flight hours in November 2007, and 45 data flight hours in February 2008, over the Alaska North Slope project sites. These sites included: Chanadalar Shelf, Kuparuk River, and Sag river, Alaska. URL: http://www.nohrsc.noaa.gov 31
Page 2 and 3: On the cover: In the foreground are
Page 5 and 6: TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary
Page 7 and 8: LIST OF FIGURES Fig. # Caption Page
Page 9 and 10: Fig. # Caption Page # 37 ESTO Suppo
Page 11: CONTRIBUTORS The contribution of th
Page 14 and 15: programs to train teachers in remot
Page 16 and 17: NOAA and a DOE aircraft, and aircra
Page 18 and 19: SCIENCE MISSIONS &
Page 21 and 22: ARCTAS Science Focus: Atmospheric C
Page 23 and 24: Figure 4 DC-8 Arrival in Thule, Gre
Page 25 and 26: sample downwind evolution of Canadi
Page 27 and 28: Figure 7 ACCLAIM instrument on the
Page 29 and 30: configurations and interfaces. SIMP
Page 31 and 32: Figure 8 2008 UAS proposed operatio
Page 33 and 34: Figure 10 The Oden Research Vessel
Page 35 and 36: California Fire Emergency Response
Page 37 and 38: Figure 13 AMS-Wildfire sensor data,
Page 39 and 40: Southern California Post Fire Evalu
Page 41: CALIPSO: Caribbean Validation Missi
Page 45 and 46: Science Focus: Astromaterials Spons
Page 47 and 48: ESA ATV Reentry Science Focus: Atmo
Page 49 and 50: SOGASEX Science Focus: Carbon Cycle
Page 51 and 52: presented unique challenges to a U.
Page 53 and 54: Figure 25 NOVICE instrument payload
Page 55: PROGRAM ELEMENTS: & SCIENCE REQUIRE
Page 58 and 59: s Figure 26 Airborne Science Progra
Page 60 and 61: Science & Requirements The Science
Page 62 and 63: Flight Requests The 2008 calendar y
Page 64 and 65: Collaborations and Partnerships The
Page 66 and 67: Interagency UAS Coordination As the
Page 68 and 69: Interagency Working Group for Airbo
Page 70 and 71: AIRBORNE SCIENCE
Page 73 and 74: NASA DC-8 In November 2007, the NAS
Page 75 and 76: NASA ER-2 NASA operates two ER- 2 (
Page 77 and 78: NASA WB-57 Fiscal Year 2008 saw muc
Page 79 and 80: NASA P-3 The P-3B Orion is based at
Page 81 and 82: NASA G-3 During FY 2008, the DFRC G
Page 83 and 84: Aerosonde The Aerosonde Mark 3 airc
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Page 87 and 88: Twin Otter Twin Otter International
Page 89: PROGRAM ELEMENTS: & NEW TECHNOLOGIE
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ground control station, and is resp
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variety of atmospheric and remote s
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Figure 35 Flight Envelope with cont
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additional fuel bladders to the cen
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Wallops, VA Campaign Cleveland, OH
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RTMM is web-accessible, password pr
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B-200 High Spectral Resolution Lida
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Non-Deployment Teams Field Deployme
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AIRBORNE SCIENCE
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Airborne Sensor Technology Lab This
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Figure 43 Taken Oct. 4, 2007, 2-met
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Figure 45 B-200 aircraft trajectory
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Dryden Aircraft Operations Facility
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Media, Education & Outreach NASA Ea
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Figure 48 ARCTAS press article samp
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in Panama City in July and August,
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outside of NASA. This past year, NA
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APPENDICES In Memoriam Airborne Pro
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also helped pioneer the use of loca
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The Founding and Early History of t
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where you couldn’t find them, and
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Figure 52 Early remote sensing payl
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This aircraft was designated NASA 9
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Personnel from both countries were
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APPENDIX D Acronyms & Abbreviations
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DCS DESDynI DFRC DHS DOD DOE DSS Di
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L LAABS LAC LALE LaRC LIDAR LIST LV
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REVEAL RFI RPI RSD RSP RTMM RVSM Re
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2008 Annual Report - NASA Airborne Science Program

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