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2008 Annual Report - NASA Airborne Science Program

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AVIRIS: Cal/Val<br />

<strong>Science</strong> Focus: Carbon Cycle & Ecosystems<br />

Sponsor: D. Wickland, <strong>NASA</strong> HQ<br />

Location: U.S. and Canada<br />

From June 5 through August 14,<br />

<strong>2008</strong>, a total of 20 AVIRIS science<br />

flights were flown on the ER-2,<br />

totaling 92.7 flight hours. It included<br />

a deployment to Westover ARB,<br />

MA, for the month of July. Other data sites<br />

included areas in central and southern<br />

California, Michigan, Wisconsin, Maryland and<br />

Minnesota. AVIRIS data was also collected<br />

over experiment sites in British Columbia,<br />

Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario,<br />

and Québec, Canada.<br />

The series of AVIRIS flights were initiated with<br />

an in-flight spectral, radiometric, spatial, and<br />

uniformity calibration and characterization of<br />

the AVIRIS imaging spectrometer. The science<br />

data gathered over experiment sites included<br />

characterization of forest functional types and<br />

their role in mediating ecosystem response<br />

to environmental change, carbon cycling,<br />

vegetation nitrogen status and surface albedo,<br />

field validation with seepage from marine,<br />

urban and submerged city sources, and live<br />

fuel moisture retrieval for Southern California<br />

fire danger assessments.<br />

<strong>Science</strong> data was successfully gathered over<br />

all requested experiment sites by the ER-<br />

2 team. AVIRIS scientists included Philip<br />

Dennison, Dar Roberts, Scott Ollinger, and<br />

Phil Townsend. The AVIRIS instrument<br />

is managed by JPL (Instrument Manager:<br />

Michael Eastwood, Chief Scientist: Robert<br />

Green).<br />

URL: http//aviris.jpl.nasa.gov<br />

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