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2009 Annual Report - NASA Airborne Science Program

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Catalog Aircraft<br />

The <strong>Airborne</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Program</strong> provides <strong>NASA</strong><br />

scientists with access to a virtual catalog of <strong>NASA</strong>owned<br />

aircraft, interagency aircraft, university<br />

operated aircraft, and commercial aircraft. In<br />

this, ASP leverages the ability to support our<br />

science customers with the right platform to get<br />

the required airborne measurements to produce<br />

effective, lowest cost science results. Since noncore<br />

aircraft are only used when needed, they are<br />

not funded except on a fully reimbursable basis,<br />

thus saving the agency significant funds while<br />

making available to the science community a wide<br />

variety of platforms in a cost efficient manner.<br />

Since FY2007, many of our commercial aircraft<br />

have been incorporated into a Blanket Purchase<br />

Agreement (BPA) that establishes rates and a<br />

contract mechanism to quickly use the companies’<br />

services. At the same time there is no minimum<br />

purchase requirement.<br />

<strong>NASA</strong> LaRC AircraftB-200<br />

B-200 and UC-12B<br />

The Research Services Directorate (RSD) at the<br />

<strong>NASA</strong> Langley Research Center (LaRC) operates<br />

a Hawker Beechcraft King Air B200 and a similar<br />

aircraft, a former military UC-12B. The aircraft<br />

are based at LaRC in Hampton, Virginia. RSD<br />

has experience working with science customers to<br />

optimize missions to meet their research requirements<br />

within the operational characteristics of the aircraft.<br />

The King Air aircraft are ideally suited for small to<br />

mid-sized instruments flying dedicated profiles or<br />

operating in conjunction with other instruments in<br />

these or other aircraft flying coordinated patterns.<br />

The two aircraft incorporate the following features<br />

and systems: GPS navigation systems, weather radar,<br />

up linked weather information and TCAS in the<br />

cockpit; 29 x 29-in. and 22 x 26-in. nadir-viewing<br />

portals with an available pressure dome fitted for the<br />

smaller aft portal; electrical power distribution and<br />

AC conversions systems; GPS antenna outputs; and<br />

Iridium satellite phone accessibility. An Applanix<br />

510 and associated PosTrak navigation and display<br />

system are available at LaRC to enhance the overall<br />

navigation system capabilities of either aircraft.<br />

Starting in FY09, the Applanix 510 has flown<br />

regularly on the B200 aircraft. An in situ sampling<br />

head, outside air temperature probe, and hygrometer<br />

probe are installed on the exterior of the UC-12B<br />

aircraft to support LaRC’s In situ Atmospheric<br />

Sampling System. Also, the UC-12B aircraft has a<br />

cargo door for oversized components, in addition to<br />

the passenger entry door.<br />

These twin-engine turboprop airplanes are certified<br />

to 35,000 ft for the B200 and 31,000 ft for the<br />

UC-12B aircraft, but are non-Reduced Vertical<br />

Separation Minima (RVSM) certified and, therefore,<br />

limited to 28,000 ft in the National Airspace<br />

System (NAS) without prior FAA coordination and<br />

approval. At maximum takeoff gross weights, the<br />

aircraft can carry a crew of three (pilot, co-pilot<br />

and research system operator), a 1200-lbs research<br />

64

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