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2009 Annual Report - NASA Airborne Science Program

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Figure 22:<br />

Backscatter imagery for a short segment over Jakobshavn glacier.<br />

Data was collected at an altitude of 8km (MSL). The horizontal<br />

axis spans 7.5km and corresponds to the cross-track dimension of<br />

the radar. The map posting is 3m x 3m.<br />

Figure 23:<br />

Height elevation map corresponding to the same region as Figure<br />

18. The color wrap is 800m.<br />

On June 8, the crew transited to Keflavik, Iceland,<br />

for an intensive series of flights over Lanjokull and<br />

Hofsjokull glaciers. The Principal Investigator, Marc<br />

Simons, was enthusiastic in his hope that these data<br />

would be the first 3-D vector measurements made<br />

over these rapidly changing glaciers. On June 14,<br />

the crew began its journey home, collecting repeat<br />

pass UAVSAR data in the Florida everglades to<br />

study vegetation structure, data along the Louisiana<br />

gulf coast to characterize subsidence, and data<br />

along the Mississippi River conduct levee condition<br />

assessments.<br />

It took the science teams many months to analyze<br />

this large volume of data for scientific results. The<br />

response from the scientific community to the<br />

opportunity presented by this unique collection has<br />

been overwhelmingly positive. This was a highly<br />

ambitious undertaking, especially so for a first<br />

deployment. Despite the challenges of operating in<br />

an extreme environment with new systems, all the<br />

requested data were collected. This is a testimony<br />

to the excellence in design of the JPL radars and the<br />

DFRC Precision Autopilot, the robustness of the<br />

G-III as a platform aircraft, and the perseverance of<br />

the combined JPL/DFRC crew. This deployment,<br />

and the ones to come, will provide the science<br />

community new tools for environmental science,<br />

as well as providing pathfinders for the new<br />

instruments recommended by the NRC Decadal<br />

Study.<br />

For more information, visit http://www.nasa.gov/<br />

centers/dryden/Features/G-III_uavsar_09.html<br />

27

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