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2009 Annual Report - NASA Airborne Science Program

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In keeping with those thoughts, I would like to<br />

cover some of the substantial achievements of<br />

the <strong>Airborne</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Program</strong> in <strong>2009</strong>. FY<strong>2009</strong><br />

saw the G-III with the Unmanned Aircraft Vehicle<br />

Synthetic Aperture Radar (UAVSAR) become<br />

operational and demonstrate some of its potential<br />

in supporting International Polar Year (IPY),<br />

tectonic, terrestrial ecology and hydrology science.<br />

The P-3 and DC-8 inaugurated the first Operation<br />

Ice Bridge campaign season flying over 400 hours<br />

(far exceeding expectations) and collecting data<br />

on sea ice and glacier elevation, ice extent and bed<br />

characteristics. Operation<br />

Ice Bridge also included<br />

some coordinated flights<br />

with the G-III / UAVSAR’s<br />

IPY mission, in addition to a<br />

collaborative effort with the<br />

National <strong>Science</strong> Foundation<br />

and British National<br />

Environmental Research<br />

Council’s ICECAP mission<br />

in Antarctica. To round<br />

out Operation Ice Bridge,<br />

a catalog aircraft flew in<br />

southeast Alaska to measure<br />

glaciers.<br />

In <strong>2009</strong>, the WB-57 saw the<br />

superpod nacelle mated to<br />

the wings and completion<br />

of the gross weight increase<br />

certification of the landing<br />

gear, both critical capability<br />

enhancements for future<br />

missions. The <strong>Program</strong> also<br />

experienced a number of firsts. As part of IPY, the<br />

SIERRA Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) flew its<br />

first science mission: Characterization of Arctic Sea<br />

Ice Experiment (CASIE). The multi-sensor payload<br />

successfully flew over 3000 km of sea ice out of<br />

Svalbard, Norway. The Global Hawk UAS flew its<br />

first <strong>NASA</strong> flights using a totally redesigned ground<br />

operations center. Finally, the Student <strong>Airborne</strong><br />

Research <strong>Program</strong> (SARP) completed its first class<br />

with 29 students from all across the US.<br />

The <strong>Program</strong> is committed<br />

to staying on track:<br />

working collaboratively<br />

with our partners for<br />

mutually beneficial<br />

outcomes by providing<br />

quality, responsive, and<br />

relevant airborne science<br />

services to the community.<br />

program was also assigned a Small Satellite,<br />

Unmanned Aircraft System project to develop<br />

enabling technologies for those emerging platforms.<br />

<strong>Airborne</strong> <strong>Science</strong> also made progress in the<br />

international and national arenas. Nationally the<br />

program members finished their work on a Federal<br />

Aviation Administration Aviation Rulemaking<br />

Committee on Small UAS, executed work under<br />

a UAS Memorandum of Understanding with the<br />

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,<br />

and remained active in UAS in the National Air<br />

Space and Interagency Coordinating Committee<br />

on <strong>Airborne</strong> Geoscience<br />

Research and Applications<br />

(ICCAGRA) efforts.<br />

Internationally, the <strong>Program</strong><br />

was active in developing<br />

collaborative relationships<br />

with the European Fleet<br />

for <strong>Airborne</strong> Research<br />

(EUFAR, the European<br />

Union counterpart to<br />

ICCAGRA) and the<br />

Chinese Center for<br />

Earth Observation and<br />

Digital Earth, as well as<br />

membership on a working<br />

group to address UASenabled<br />

Arctic science<br />

missions supporting the<br />

Arctic Council.<br />

The year also saw Andrew<br />

Roberts, our <strong>Program</strong><br />

Director for the past 2<br />

years, retire from <strong>NASA</strong>.<br />

Andy will be missed. During his tenure the <strong>Program</strong><br />

grew healthier as he focused on bringing funding<br />

and mission stability to the centers, recognizing the<br />

program’s professional performers, being increasingly<br />

responsive to the community and showing<br />

exceptional leadership. On behalf of the entire<br />

<strong>Airborne</strong> <strong>Science</strong> Team, I invite you to read through<br />

our <strong>2009</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>. We, as a program, are very<br />

proud of what we do and have accomplished and we<br />

would like to share that with you.<br />

<strong>Program</strong>matically, <strong>2009</strong> was an eventful year.<br />

<strong>Airborne</strong> <strong>Science</strong> was provided $28,046,000 of<br />

American Recovery and Reinvestment Act funding<br />

to execute the first year of Operation Ice Bridge,<br />

in addition to investments to modify and sustain<br />

its fleet and science support infrastructure. The<br />

Randal Albertson<br />

<strong>Airborne</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>Program</strong> Director<br />

(Acting)<br />

4

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