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ecording was spontaneous, it grew out of a year<br />
of regular meetings for beer and conversation.<br />
“Whereas a lot of free-jazz guitarists come<br />
from the rock perspective,” Fewell said, “Eric<br />
plays acoustic jazz guitar, which appeals more to<br />
my folk background.”<br />
Much of their discussion was rooted in tracing<br />
the sound of the blues through unexpected<br />
geography, from the Muslim call to prayer to<br />
microtonal Indian and Iranian music to the<br />
Moorish influence in Spanish music. While<br />
Fewell and Hofbauer didn’t enter the studio with<br />
a concept in mind, what emerged through their<br />
use of prepared guitar and small percussion<br />
instruments was an album that made the same<br />
journey musically, connecting Delta blues,<br />
Thelonious Monk and the Silk Road.<br />
“On a deeper level, music spans space and<br />
time, and connects past cultures with the present,”<br />
Fewell said. “The collective human imagination<br />
could appear anywhere, and any of our<br />
musical/cultural interactions could come out at<br />
any moment.”<br />
Fewell began playing guitar at the age of 10,<br />
and grew up in Philadelphia on blues and folk<br />
music. In his late teens he chanced upon Pat<br />
Martino playing on Philadelphia’s South Street,<br />
which opened his ears to greater possibilities of<br />
his instrument.<br />
After his year abroad, Fewell returned to the<br />
States to attend Berklee. By the time of his<br />
senior recital in the fall of 1977 he was already<br />
teaching at the school, where he remains a professor<br />
after more than 30 years.<br />
Fewell’s first album, with Fred Hersh, Cecil<br />
McBee and Matt Wilson, was released in 1992,<br />
and he recorded in a relatively straightahead<br />
style for the remainder of the decade. But around<br />
2002, he decided that he wanted to explore a<br />
more avant-garde direction, which led to work<br />
with vibraphonist Khan Jamal and a collaboration<br />
with saxophonist John Tchicai.<br />
“The way that Art Blakey’s and Miles Davis’<br />
bands were a learning school for many musicians,<br />
working with John has had that effect on<br />
me,” Fewell said. “He doesn’t allow you to be<br />
too comfortable with yourself, so that you won’t<br />
fall back on playing something familiar.”<br />
Another result of Fewell’s explorations is the<br />
Variable Density Sound Orchestra, a larger<br />
improvising ensemble whose self-titled debut<br />
has just been released by Creative Nation Music.<br />
A second recording, which expands the group<br />
from seven to nine pieces, is already in the can.<br />
Fewell said the ensemble’s name refers to early<br />
film soundtracks, and that the large unit can be<br />
broken down into smaller subgroups.<br />
“It gave me the musical palette to do anything,”<br />
Fewell said. “The hardest thing is to sit<br />
down and write. When you’re improvising, if<br />
you start to judge what you’re doing then you<br />
inhibit yourself. In creative music you cannot<br />
inhibit yourself—you can’t hold back and you<br />
can’t hesitate. You have to jump in with your<br />
first reaction and be confident.” —Shaun Brady<br />
June 2009 DOWNBEAT 27