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A bibliography of English military books up to 1642 and of ...

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The <strong>English</strong> <strong>books</strong> have been treated more fully than the<br />

foreign <strong>books</strong> in the following respects :<br />

1. To insure accuracy, the date is given in words, after the<br />

example <strong>of</strong> De Morgan ("Arithmetical Books "). It thus occurs<br />

in some cases three times ; before the title, in the imprint, <strong>and</strong> in<br />

the colophon.<br />

2. Title-pages are given in full, with <strong>up</strong>right strokes <strong>to</strong> mark<br />

the turning <strong>of</strong> a line.<br />

3. Running headlines are given as a means <strong>of</strong> identification if a<br />

title-page be missing ; besides, on account <strong>of</strong> the length <strong>of</strong> many<br />

early title-pages, it becomes necessary <strong>to</strong> adopt some fixed short<br />

title by which a work may be known, <strong>and</strong>, as a rule, it is best <strong>to</strong><br />

take that chosen by the author. To the careless pra6lice <strong>of</strong> making<br />

<strong>up</strong> short titles for oneself may be attributed the chronicling <strong>of</strong><br />

one book under several titles. Amongst bibliographers, Rumpf is<br />

a great sinner in this respe6t.<br />

4. The length <strong>of</strong> the Preface is stated. This is <strong>of</strong>ten an epi<strong>to</strong>me<br />

<strong>of</strong> the whole book, containing many interesting details concerning<br />

the author <strong>and</strong> his work.<br />

5. The name <strong>of</strong> the person <strong>to</strong> whom the Epistle Dedica<strong>to</strong>ry is<br />

addressed is given.^ " It is the cus<strong>to</strong>me," says Philip Jones, " or<br />

rather by cus<strong>to</strong>me the habite in men <strong>of</strong> industry <strong>to</strong> comende their<br />

labours <strong>to</strong> persons <strong>of</strong> countenance <strong>and</strong> judgement, <strong>and</strong> for the most<br />

part <strong>to</strong> such as by their owne experience are able<br />

<strong>to</strong> speak <strong>of</strong> that<br />

argument, which the worke presented <strong>to</strong> them doth principally<br />

prosecute." This is certainly true <strong>of</strong> <strong>military</strong> writers. The patron,<br />

<strong>to</strong>o, <strong>of</strong>ten bore the cost <strong>of</strong> producing a work.<br />

In the first part the Signatures are given <strong>to</strong> all editions, in the<br />

second <strong>to</strong> one only. While the pagination <strong>of</strong> these <strong>books</strong> from<br />

being frequently faulty is not <strong>to</strong> be relied <strong>up</strong>on, the signatures, as<br />

the sets <strong>of</strong> letters <strong>and</strong> signs are termed which are printed at the<br />

bot<strong>to</strong>m margin <strong>of</strong> a page <strong>to</strong> distinguish the sheets, afford a quick<br />

<strong>and</strong> sure means <strong>of</strong> ascertaining the number <strong>of</strong> the leaves without<br />

*<br />

Ep. Ded. <strong>to</strong> his translation <strong>of</strong> Meier's " Instrudlions for Travellers." See No. 44.<br />

xxiv<br />

r

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