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Datascope Console and Unit Setup Setup from the OR / Cath Lab ...

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Intra Aortic Balloon Pump Module 2:<br />

<strong>Datascope</strong> <strong>Console</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> <strong>Setup</strong><br />

• In this module we will look specifically at <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Datascope</strong> cs100, <strong>the</strong> console that we use with<br />

our IABP.<br />

• You need to know <strong>and</strong> feel comfortable with <strong>the</strong><br />

IAB <strong>and</strong> can make changes on <strong>the</strong> console when<br />

required but remember <strong>the</strong> perfusionists are <strong>the</strong>re<br />

as expert backup.<br />

• If you want to see a video about insertion of <strong>the</strong><br />

IAB click this web link<br />

http://www.datascope.com/ca/ed_materials_video_insertion_removal.html<br />

<strong>Setup</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>OR</strong> / <strong>Cath</strong> <strong>Lab</strong><br />

<strong>Console</strong><br />

• When <strong>the</strong> patient arrives in <strong>the</strong> unit <strong>the</strong> IAB will be<br />

triggering <strong>from</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r ECG leads that are<br />

connected to <strong>the</strong> console or <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> pressure<br />

tracing.<br />

• Once <strong>the</strong> patient is ready to be settled, <strong>the</strong> console<br />

needs to be slaved by <strong>the</strong> use of ‘slave cables’ …<br />

<strong>the</strong>re will be two, one for <strong>the</strong> ECG <strong>and</strong> one for <strong>the</strong><br />

arterial tracing.<br />

• The arterial tracing that should be monitored on<br />

<strong>the</strong> bedside monitor <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> console is <strong>the</strong><br />

pressure <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> central lumen of <strong>the</strong> IAB.<br />

• If you have ano<strong>the</strong>r arterial line it can be monitored<br />

as ‘ABP’ on <strong>the</strong> bedside monitor


<strong>Setup</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>OR</strong> / <strong>Cath</strong> <strong>Lab</strong><br />

• That central lumen tracing is<br />

<strong>the</strong>n ‘slaved’ to <strong>the</strong> console with<br />

cables <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> monitor to <strong>the</strong><br />

back of <strong>the</strong> console<br />

• You can check how <strong>the</strong> console<br />

is set up by going to ‘ECG/AP’<br />

… it should be on ‘External’<br />

• Once <strong>the</strong> cables are<br />

connected, ‘ZERO’ both<br />

<strong>the</strong> art line to <strong>the</strong> monitor<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> console.<br />

Triggering<br />

• If in auto mode, <strong>the</strong> console will<br />

choose <strong>the</strong> most appropriate<br />

trigger.<br />

• If in semi-auto mode, <strong>the</strong> operator<br />

will choose <strong>the</strong> best trigger.<br />

• Generally we choose ECG.<br />

• If you are traveling with <strong>the</strong> IAB,<br />

attach <strong>the</strong> arterial line transducer<br />

to <strong>the</strong> console <strong>and</strong> trigger <strong>from</strong><br />

‘pressure’<br />

Frequency<br />

• Frequency relates to <strong>the</strong> ratio of<br />

cardiac cycles that assisted with<br />

counterpulsation <strong>and</strong> is referred to as a<br />

ratio.<br />

• The ratio is ordered by <strong>the</strong> MD.<br />

Augmentation<br />

• Augmentation refers to <strong>the</strong> amount of<br />

helium that is filling <strong>the</strong> balloon <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> tubing.<br />

• Generally for an average sized<br />

patient it is a 40cc balloon.<br />

• You can wean <strong>the</strong> IAB by decreasing<br />

<strong>the</strong> amount of helium but it is unusual<br />

to do so.<br />

• If you did decrease augmentation,<br />

you must never go below 5 of <strong>the</strong><br />

bars that light up to indicate how full<br />

<strong>the</strong> balloon is.


Adjusting Inflation <strong>and</strong> Deflation<br />

• Inflation <strong>and</strong> deflation is adjusted with <strong>the</strong><br />

directional buttons in conjunction with looking at<br />

<strong>the</strong> arterial waveform <strong>and</strong> watching <strong>the</strong> systolic<br />

<strong>and</strong> diastolic numbers. (see module 1 to learn<br />

what waveforms <strong>and</strong> numbers you are looking<br />

for).<br />

Alarm Mute<br />

• The console has a couple of different<br />

alarms depending on <strong>the</strong> problem.<br />

• The alarm mute will mute <strong>the</strong> alarm<br />

but of course not solve <strong>the</strong> problem.<br />

• When <strong>the</strong>re is an alarm, you can press<br />

<strong>the</strong> help button <strong>and</strong> a series of<br />

‘suggestion’ to solve <strong>the</strong> issue will pop<br />

up.<br />

Menu<br />

• The menu navigation bar allows you to scroll<br />

through a series of tools on <strong>the</strong> console.<br />

• Press <strong>the</strong> ‘button’ you want … say <strong>the</strong> reference<br />

line … <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n use <strong>the</strong> arrows to move <strong>the</strong> line<br />

up <strong>and</strong> down on <strong>the</strong> screen.<br />

• Only one ‘button’ can be activated at a time.<br />

• The balloon interval button allows you to<br />

see where on <strong>the</strong> arterial waveform <strong>the</strong><br />

console is going to inflate <strong>and</strong> deflate<br />

<strong>the</strong> balloon. It works in st<strong>and</strong>by mode.<br />

• You can freeze <strong>the</strong> waveform display,<br />

but <strong>the</strong> balloon will continue to<br />

counterpulsate <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> systolic <strong>and</strong><br />

diastole numbers will change.<br />

• The print strip button allows you print<br />

strips of ECG <strong>and</strong> arterial waveforms<br />

along with <strong>the</strong> hemodynamic numbers.


The Screen<br />

• The top line of <strong>the</strong> screen will look at <strong>the</strong> ECG …<br />

it could be <strong>from</strong> electrodes on <strong>the</strong> patient chest if<br />

<strong>the</strong>y have just been transported or more likely<br />

slaved <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> bedside monitor.<br />

• The trigger source will also bee indicated along<br />

with <strong>the</strong> heart rate.<br />

Arterial Waveform<br />

• The next line is <strong>the</strong> arterial waveform<br />

• This should be <strong>the</strong> arterial waveform <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

central lumen of <strong>the</strong> IAB most likely slaved <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

bedside monitor (external) but could be directly<br />

inputted <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> transducer if <strong>the</strong> patient is to<br />

travel.<br />

• The systolic <strong>and</strong> diastolic measurements are<br />

provided; if <strong>the</strong> IAB is on 1:2 <strong>the</strong> unassisted <strong>and</strong><br />

assisted measurements will also be displayed.<br />

Arterial Waveform<br />

• It is important when documenting pressures <strong>and</strong><br />

weaning drugs that <strong>the</strong> ‘numbers’ used be <strong>the</strong><br />

hemodynamic values on <strong>the</strong> balloon console.<br />

• You will recall that <strong>the</strong> blood pressure values<br />

displayed on <strong>the</strong> bedside monitor give you <strong>the</strong><br />

numbers related to <strong>the</strong> highest <strong>and</strong> lowest points of<br />

<strong>the</strong> arterial waveform.<br />

• The problem with this is that <strong>the</strong> tallest point of <strong>the</strong> IAB<br />

waveform is diastolic augmentation not systole, so <strong>the</strong><br />

‘numbers’ are not truly reflective of all that is going on.<br />

• The values on <strong>the</strong> balloon console take diastolic<br />

augmentation into consideration when producing<br />

values for systole, diastole <strong>and</strong> mean arterial pressure<br />

<strong>and</strong> are <strong>the</strong>refore more ‘clinically real’ values


Mean Arterial Pressure<br />

• The MAP provided by <strong>the</strong> IAB console takes into<br />

account <strong>the</strong> waveform produced by diastolic<br />

augmentation when it is calculated so will be more<br />

accurate than <strong>the</strong> MAP <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> bedside monitor.<br />

‘AUG’<br />

• The ‘AUG’ on <strong>the</strong> screen st<strong>and</strong>s for diastolic<br />

augmentation <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> reading provided is <strong>the</strong> highest<br />

point on <strong>the</strong> diastolic augmentation waveform.<br />

• Below this is <strong>the</strong> augmentation alarm, <strong>the</strong> only alarm<br />

on <strong>the</strong> console that allows you to set an alarm for a<br />

specific pressure. The alarm value is set using <strong>the</strong><br />

‘MENU’ tool.<br />

• This alarm is h<strong>and</strong>y to have on as it will alert you to<br />

lowering augmentation which is often a sign of<br />

decreasing overall pressure <strong>and</strong> volume status.<br />

Helium Tank<br />

• The little helium tank picture at <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong><br />

screen will let you know how much helium is<br />

remaining in <strong>the</strong> tank attached to <strong>the</strong> console.<br />

• It takes along time to deplete <strong>the</strong> tank so we only<br />

worry when <strong>the</strong>re is under a ¼ of a tank remaining.<br />

• The tanks are kept in <strong>the</strong> perfusion office <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y<br />

or <strong>the</strong> educator can change <strong>the</strong> tank for you.<br />

• Check <strong>the</strong> tank level on Friday before perfusion<br />

goes home!!<br />

The Balloon Pressure Waveform<br />

• The balloon pressure waveform indicates how well<br />

or not well <strong>the</strong> balloon is filling with helium …<br />

• Normal should look something like this:<br />

Call perfusion<br />

if it around this<br />

point


Balloon waveform changes you may see …<br />

Need to read more …<br />

• Want to read more You have a couple of options:<br />

• The red binder in <strong>the</strong> unit has more info<br />

• You can click on <strong>the</strong> following links to read <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Datascope</strong> information packages <strong>and</strong> see <strong>the</strong><br />

elearning <strong>the</strong>y have available.<br />

Abbreviated operators manual:<br />

<strong>Datascope</strong> Elearning<br />

Pre Inservice self study<br />

http://www.datascope.com/ca/pdf/cs100_aog_en.pdf<br />

http://www.datascope.com/ca/elearning_programs.html<br />

http://www.datascope.com/ca/pdf/Pre-inservice_self_study_guide.pdf<br />

<strong>Datascope</strong> seminar notes<br />

http://www.datascope.com/ca/pdf/CS100_6_hour_Sem_Managing_IABP_Therapy.pdf

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