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GENDER DIFFERENCES IN TESTS OF SPACE ABILITIES<br />

a cross at the top or on the sides and this symbol applies to all the cubes in a<br />

row and/or in a column. Maximum number of points is 20.<br />

Spatial Skills Test (TPS 2) - experimental version<br />

Subtest 1 - Mutual Positon: The tested person draws a mental line and an<br />

geometrical area from two or three points. The skeleton of this spatial<br />

situation is a cube, a tetrahedron or an octahedron. The task of the tested<br />

person is to fix their mutual position by choosing the one option which<br />

illustrates a different relationship than the other three options. Maximum<br />

number of points is 10.<br />

Subtest 2 - A Snake in a Cube:The tested person draws an axonometry of a<br />

snake twisting in a cube from the three given orthogonal illustrations.<br />

Maximum number of points is 10.<br />

Subtest 3 - Two Parts of a Cube: The task includes choosing one of four<br />

cubes with a missing sector which forms a perfect cube with a given sector.<br />

Maximum number of points is 10.<br />

2.3 Procedure<br />

The measurements were carried out in the academic year 2004/2005 in<br />

groups during seminars with an informed consent of the participants.<br />

The requirement of a standard uniform approach was fulfilled in<br />

assigning tasks, registering results, evaluation and interpretation of results.<br />

The results were processed by methods of descriptive and inductive<br />

statistics, statistical software Statgraphics was used.<br />

3 Results<br />

3.1 Characteristics of the Set of Data<br />

TPS2<br />

Characteristics Sex ISA- OTRS<br />

RK VK subt. 1 subt. 2 subt. 3 Total<br />

arithmetical M 6.58 13.04 4.46 5.4 6.96 16.83<br />

average F 5.17 10.5 3.24 2.73 5.01 10.98<br />

standard M 3.23 4.01 2.44 3.14 2.13 6.32<br />

deviation F 2.91 4.28 2.19 2.62 2.22 5.62<br />

Tab 2 Numerical characteristics of the set of data - males and females -<br />

level of performance (GS - number of points) in spatial skills tests<br />

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