African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic STD's ... - Blackherbals.com
African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic STD's ... - Blackherbals.com
African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic STD's ... - Blackherbals.com
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Continued from page 55 - Lifetime Blood Donation Ban<br />
Lifted for Men Who Have Had Sex with Men<br />
12 months, with or without a condom, will still not be<br />
eligible to donate blood.<br />
The change will be implemented by NHS Blood and<br />
Transplant (NHSBT) in England and North Wales on<br />
Monday 7 November and by the Blood Services of<br />
Scotland and Wales on the same date.<br />
The Advisory Committee, <strong>com</strong>prised of leading experts<br />
in the field, joined by patient groups and key<br />
stakeholders, carried out a rigorous review of the latest<br />
available evidence including:<br />
• the risk of infection being transmitted in blood;<br />
• attitudes to <strong>com</strong>pliance with the donor<br />
selection criteria; and<br />
• improvements in testing of donated blood.<br />
The Committee found the evidence no longer supported<br />
the permanent exclusion of men who have had sex with<br />
men.<br />
The change means the criteria for men who have had<br />
sex with men will be in line with other groups who are<br />
deferred from giving blood for 12 months due to<br />
infection risks associated with sexual behaviours.<br />
Public Health Minister Anne Milton said:<br />
“Blood donations are a lifeline, and many of us would<br />
not have loved ones with us today if it was not for the<br />
selfless act of others.<br />
“Our blood service is carefully managed to maintain a<br />
safe and sufficient supply of blood for<br />
transfusions. Appropriate checks based on robust<br />
science must be in place to maintain this safety record<br />
and the Committee’s re<strong>com</strong>mendation reflects this. It is<br />
important that people <strong>com</strong>ply with all donor selection<br />
criteria, which are in place to protect the health of both<br />
donors and transfusion recipients.”<br />
Professor Deirdre Kelly from the Advisory<br />
Committee on the Safety of Blood, Tissues and<br />
Organs said:<br />
“Around two million individuals generously donate<br />
blood every year in the UK to save patients’ lives. The<br />
SaBTO review examined the best available scientific<br />
evidence for UK blood donor selection in relation to<br />
sexual behaviours. Our re<strong>com</strong>mendation takes account<br />
of new data that have be<strong>com</strong>e available since the last<br />
review in 2006, as well as scientific and technological<br />
advances in the testing of blood.<br />
“Adherence to the donor selection criteria is vital to<br />
maintain the safety of the blood supply, and donors need<br />
to be assured that the criteria are evidence-based. We are<br />
confident that this change maintains the safety of the<br />
blood supply.”<br />
Dr Lorna Williamson, NHS Blood and Transplant’s<br />
Medical and <strong>Research</strong> Director sad:<br />
“NHS Blood and Transplant’s priority as a blood service<br />
is to provide a safe and sufficient supply of blood for<br />
patients. We wel<strong>com</strong>e this review and its conclusions. It<br />
gives us an opportunity to broaden our donor acceptance<br />
on the basis of the latest scientific evidence.<br />
“It is essential that our donor selection rules are based on<br />
good evidence to maintain their credibility with donors,<br />
and this change gives us an updated policy that is<br />
proportionate to the current risk.<br />
“The SaBTO review concluded that the safety of the<br />
blood supply would not be affected by the change and we<br />
would like to reassure patients receiving transfusions that<br />
the blood supply is as safe as it reasonably can be and<br />
amongst the safest in the world. There has been no<br />
documented transmission of a blood-borne virus in the<br />
UK since 2005, with no HIV transmission since 2002.”<br />
Sir Nick Partridge, Chief Executive of Terrence<br />
Higgins Trust (THT), said:<br />
“We wel<strong>com</strong>e this decision, which is based on strong<br />
new evidence that all the experts are agreed on. These<br />
regulations will ensure the safety of the blood supply for<br />
all of us while also being fair and equal in their<br />
application. We can now detect blood-borne viruses<br />
earlier and have more understanding of them, and the<br />
change reflects that.<br />
“The remaining deferral regulation for sexually active<br />
gay men is based on their heightened risk, as a group, of<br />
sexually acquired blood-borne viruses. Changing that<br />
depends on reducing gay men’s risk of HIV and other<br />
STIs to the same level as the rest of the population, and<br />
re-emphasising the vital importance of safer sex as far too<br />
many gay men still be<strong>com</strong>e infected with HIV each year.<br />
We will continue to campaign to improve gay men’s<br />
sexual health to a level where the regulations can be the<br />
same for all, regardless of sexuality.”<br />
Coordinator of the UK Thalassaemia Society Elaine<br />
Miller said:<br />
“Together with my colleague Dr Asa’ah Nkohkwo of the<br />
Sickle Cell Society, we have been members of the Blood<br />
Donor Selection Steering Group throughout the review of<br />
blood donor selection criteria related to sexual behaviour.<br />
We are <strong>com</strong>pletely satisfied that patient safety has been<br />
Continued on page 57<br />
-56- <strong>Traditional</strong> <strong>African</strong> <strong>Clinic</strong> October 2011