African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic STD's ... - Blackherbals.com
African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic STD's ... - Blackherbals.com
African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic STD's ... - Blackherbals.com
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Continued from page 46 – Tanzania: Aids at 30 - What Does<br />
the Future Hold for Us<br />
Although a recent research trial in Africa and Asia<br />
suggest access to medicine by a HIV positive individual<br />
can reduce transmission to an uninfected partner by up to<br />
96 per cent, field implementation is unlikely in the near<br />
term due to lack of funds and the fact that more than 90<br />
per cent of individuals living with HIV in Africa are<br />
unaware of their status.<br />
Fourth, Aids continues to stalk Africa in a tightly-knitted<br />
quadrangle that includes chronic poverty, tuberculosis<br />
and untreated sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).<br />
Already in Africa, TB, an ancient but eminently<br />
preventable and treatable disease, may be responsible for<br />
as much as half of all Aids deaths.<br />
Poverty remains a way of life in the continent. Cultural<br />
taboos, inability to pay for treatment and lack of<br />
functional health facilities remain impediments to timely<br />
care of STDs. The future does not look bright regarding<br />
the prospects of breaking the back of the formidable Aids<br />
Quadrangle in Africa.<br />
What does the future portend for Africa in the fight Aids<br />
The honest answer is not so good at this time. Perhaps in<br />
the future, the situation may change. Should Africa wring<br />
its hand and await the consequences The answer is a<br />
resounding no. Specific steps should be taken<br />
immediately by <strong>African</strong> governments to accelerate a<br />
coordinated effort against the HIV/Aids menace. I briefly<br />
discuss these steps.<br />
Africa should never celebrate modest victories in the<br />
fight against Aids as long as nearly seven million<br />
<strong>African</strong>s are living on an Aids death sentence that can be<br />
easily mitigated by available lifesaving medicines.<br />
Africa should never accept the death of one individual<br />
due to lack of access to available lifesaving medicines.<br />
Neither North America nor Europe will accept such a<br />
scenario. The <strong>African</strong> Union needs to articulate the<br />
financial, technical and logistics cost of providing<br />
lifesaving medicines to all <strong>African</strong>s in need; raise some<br />
portion of required resources within the continent; and,<br />
negotiate specific assistance from rich nations,<br />
multilateral agencies, foundations and high net worth<br />
well wisher individuals to meet the treatment needs of<br />
individuals qualified for care.<br />
No excuse is acceptable. Africa now needs to plan and<br />
lead the fight against Aids in the continent. No external<br />
organization or nation will lead this fight for Africa.<br />
Africa needs a continent specific Aids Operational Plan<br />
that matches rhetoric with action.<br />
The bold Africa Aids Operational Plan should <strong>com</strong>ple-<br />
-47- <strong>Traditional</strong> <strong>African</strong> <strong>Clinic</strong> October 2011<br />
ment the recently adopted United Nations General<br />
Assembly pledge to ensure that all babies are born free<br />
of HIV by 2015 and that their mothers live long enough<br />
to raise them to adulthood. The specific Africa Aids<br />
Operational Plan should also <strong>com</strong>plement the bold<br />
vision of Unaids of a future of zero new HIV<br />
infections, zero discrimination and zero Aids-related<br />
deaths.<br />
<strong>African</strong> governments need to implement <strong>com</strong>prehensive<br />
HIV prevention programs, with efforts to<br />
address all known risk factors on the table.<br />
Gender equity issues, sexuality issues, male<br />
circumcision issues, poverty, cultural norms and<br />
practices that may increase risk of HIV transmission,<br />
lack of access to health and education services, limited<br />
financial resources, political instability and<br />
conflict/post conflict situations should be on the table<br />
as continental leaders craft effective information,<br />
education and <strong>com</strong>munication campaigns against HIV<br />
transmission.<br />
This dialogue needs to occur at the highest political,<br />
economic, social, religious and traditional levels to<br />
ensure the adoption of credible preventive programs.<br />
Africa should spearhead the global HIV prevention<br />
revolution suggested by the United Nations. A<br />
coordinated HIV prevention revolution will be the<br />
strong foundation for effective testing/counselling,<br />
treatment, supportive and rehabilitative services<br />
throughout the continent.<br />
Africa now needs to begin a coordinated,<br />
<strong>com</strong>prehensive care and support initiative for its nearly<br />
15 million Aids orphans. Since the early 1990s when<br />
the issue of Aids orphans became apparent in Africa,<br />
especially in eastern and southern Africa, no concerted<br />
effort has being made at national, regional and<br />
continental levels to address the plight of Aids orphans.<br />
The <strong>com</strong>bination of unprecedented deaths of young<br />
adults from Aids and the rising incidence of Aids<br />
orphans put tremendous strain on the much vaunted<br />
extended family system in many parts of the continent.<br />
As noted in a book I had written with another<br />
colleague, Aids orphans are often likely to eke out<br />
meagre existence under the watchful gaze of<br />
increasingly infirm grandparents. I remain puzzled on<br />
why the plight of Aids orphans in Africa has not ignited<br />
a coordinated regional or continental operational<br />
response.<br />
Until new HIV infection dwindles to negligible<br />
proportions in Africa, a young woman or man newly<br />
diagnosed with HIV can live an additional 50 years due<br />
Continued on page 48