African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic STD's ... - Blackherbals.com
African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic STD's ... - Blackherbals.com
African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic STD's ... - Blackherbals.com
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Continued from page 32 - Young at risk as Sexually<br />
Transmitted Infections Reach Record Levels<br />
new government is that they mustn't be tempted to cut<br />
services and campaigns in sexual health, and ignore the<br />
urgent need for statutory sex and relationships education<br />
in schools," she said.<br />
Sir Nick Partridge, chief executive of the Terrence<br />
Higgins Trust, called it "staggering" that infections had<br />
risen to almost half a million a year. "Until we improve<br />
sex education and give extra support to young people,<br />
they will continue to take avoidable risks with their sex<br />
lives," he said.<br />
The HPA figures show clearly that people aged under 25<br />
are most affected by STIs. Among women, 73% of new<br />
cases of gonorrhoea and 66% of new cases of genital<br />
warts involved under-25s.<br />
But half of all new diagnoses in men also involved under-<br />
25s. That included 41% of male gonorrhoea diagnoses,<br />
47% of male cases of genital warts and 69% of male<br />
cases of chlamydia. STI diagnoses were also high among<br />
men who have sex with men.<br />
Genital warts and syphilis diagnoses have stabilised, the<br />
figures show, but gonorrhoea is on the increase, which<br />
raises a particular concern. Resistance to the main<br />
antibiotic used to treat the infection, cefixime, rose from<br />
0.1% in 2005 to 10.6% in 2009.<br />
Professor Cathy Ison, a gonorrhoea expert at HPA's<br />
centre for infections, said no new antibiotics were in the<br />
pipeline to treat the infection once cefixime "is no good".<br />
She estimated the antibiotic may be effective against<br />
gonorrhoea for only another five years, although that time<br />
could shorten if the bacteria develop new methods of<br />
resistance.<br />
The HPA is investigating <strong>com</strong>bination therapies to treat<br />
the bacteria and is encouraging pharmaceutical <strong>com</strong>panies<br />
to develop new drugs.<br />
"Potentially this means that in the case of gonorrhoea,<br />
practising safe sex may eventually be the only way of<br />
controlling the infection if new antibiotic treatments<br />
cannot be found," Ison said.<br />
HPA advises that everyone should use a condom with<br />
any new sexual partner and visit a sexual health clinic<br />
after unsafe sex. People should also be screened for<br />
chlamydia every year and whenever they get a new<br />
partner, it says. Gay men should go for annual sexual<br />
health screening, including an HIV test.<br />
http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2010/aug/25/sexuallytransmitted-infections-hit-record-high<br />
☻☻☻☻☻☻<br />
Continued from page 27 - Incurable Gonorrhea may be Next<br />
Superbug<br />
since they must be desensitized — often in a hospital — and<br />
then treated.<br />
'Doomsday scenario'<br />
There are alternatives should gonorrhea prove resistant to<br />
the cephalosporins. While a sudden change in the gonorrhea<br />
bacteria that leaves it <strong>com</strong>pletely resistant to the<br />
cephalosporins would be “the doomsday scenario,” Hook<br />
said, it’s more likely that the evolution will be gradual. So<br />
following the old strategy of increasing doses as the<br />
resistance increases will buy time. He also holds out hope<br />
that pharmaceutical <strong>com</strong>panies, which see antibiotic<br />
development as unprofitable, will suddenly have a big<br />
incentive to create new drugs should the cephalosporins lose<br />
their effectiveness.<br />
Meanwhile, the CDC is developing other strategies. It is<br />
about to start a trial, operated through the National Institutes<br />
of Health, to look at alternative therapies like giving patients<br />
a one-two punch of an oral and an intramuscular injection<br />
using two different classes of antibiotics at once.<br />
Doctors already routinely treat female gonorrhea patients<br />
with a different drug for Chlamydia on the assumption<br />
they’ll be infected with it, too. Ideally, though, researchers<br />
will find either a new drug, or prove an existing antibiotic<br />
will work. Of course, it’s better to prevent an infection in the<br />
first place. Being tested for STDs and using condoms, the<br />
same techniques the military promoted among the troops to<br />
fight “VD” back in World War II before penicillin, are still<br />
the best bacterial STD fighters of all.<br />
http://www.msnbc.msn.<strong>com</strong>/id/36229547/ns/health-sexual_health/<br />
☻☻☻☻☻☻<br />
When will Defilement of Young<br />
Children End<br />
By Cato N. Lund<br />
April 25, 2011<br />
Daily Monitor<br />
I hear about a little girl of six being raped by a boy 10 years<br />
older and I read in the papers about two primary school<br />
girls, 11 and 13-years-old respectively, who have given birth<br />
to babies. These terrible stories take my memory back to<br />
August 2008 when Saturday Vision brought the results of a<br />
survey that showed the precarious situation of girl-children<br />
in Uganda.<br />
The headline was just a number - 40,000 so many girls were<br />
sexually abused by their teachers in upper primary per year.<br />
Allowing for what happens in secondary schools and in the<br />
Continued on page 34<br />
-33- <strong>Traditional</strong> <strong>African</strong> <strong>Clinic</strong> October 2011