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Chapter 3 Resource: Matter and its Changes

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Name Date Class<br />

Laboratory Activity 2 (continued)<br />

H<strong>and</strong>s-On Activities<br />

Part C<br />

1. Dissolve 1/2 spoonful of Epsom salts in a test tube of water.<br />

2. Dissolve 1/2 spoonful of washing soda in another test tube of water.<br />

3. Observe what the mixtures in both test tubes look like.<br />

4. Begin pouring the Epsom salts mixture into the petri dish near one edge of the dish.<br />

5. At the opposite edge of the petri dish, begin pouring the washing soda mixture into the dish.<br />

6. Observe what happens where the two mixtures meet. Record your observations in the table in the<br />

Data <strong>and</strong> Observations section.<br />

Part D<br />

1. Place a dull, copper penny in the bottom of a petri dish.<br />

2. Sprinkle salt over the top of the penny. Then use a dropper to cover the top of the penny with<br />

vinegar. Observe any changes in the penny. Record your observations in the table in the Data<br />

<strong>and</strong> Observations section.<br />

Data <strong>and</strong> Observations<br />

Substances<br />

<strong>Changes</strong> you observed<br />

Baking soda, calcium<br />

chloride, <strong>and</strong> water<br />

Cornstarch, water,<br />

<strong>and</strong> iodine<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

Epsom salts, washing<br />

soda, <strong>and</strong> water<br />

Copper penny, salt,<br />

<strong>and</strong> vinegar<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

Questions <strong>and</strong> Conclusions<br />

1. Identify four signs that indicate that a chemical change has taken place.<br />

2. In Part A, what evidence did you observe that a chemical change took place<br />

3. In Part B, what evidence did you observe that a chemical change took place<br />

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.<br />

14 <strong>Matter</strong> <strong>and</strong> Its <strong>Changes</strong>

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