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Annual report - HSE

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The anticipated costs of regular inspections and repairs of fixed assets are considered as<br />

parts of property, plant and equipment. They include repairs that are usually carried out<br />

every few years (periodically) and require substantial resources.<br />

The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment constructed or manufactured within<br />

the Group consists of the costs incurred as a result of its construction or manufacturing<br />

and of indirect construction or manufacturing costs that can be attributed to the item.<br />

For subsequent measurement of property, plant and equipment the cost model is used.<br />

The Group has no fixed assets for which it would record the residual value when purchased.<br />

Assets acquired free-of-charge are not depreciated, while at the same time a part of longterm<br />

deferred revenue is transferred to other operating revenue. This part equals the value<br />

of calculated depreciation.<br />

Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line depreciation method, taking into account<br />

the useful life of individual (integral) part of a fixed asset. Depreciation begins when<br />

an asset is available for use. Land, quarries and assets in the course of construction or<br />

production are not depreciated.<br />

Individual items of property, plant and equipment have the following useful lives:<br />

Property, plant and equipment Amortisation rate (%) Useful life in years<br />

Buildings 1-10% 10-100<br />

Parts of buildings 2.5-20% 5-40<br />

Production equipment 1.3-20% 5-77<br />

Parts of production equipment 5-33% 3-20<br />

Computer equipment 5-50% 2-20<br />

Furniture 10-25% 4-10<br />

Small tools 12.5-33.33% 3-8<br />

Cars 10-30% 3-10<br />

Other vehicles 4-25% 4-25<br />

Other plants and equipment 4-33.33% 3-25<br />

Useful life of groups of fixed assets are examined at the end of each financial year and<br />

adapted, if needed. In the event their useful life is extended, the cost of depreciation in<br />

the current year is decreased. If useful life is shortened, depreciation cost increases. The<br />

adjustment of useful life has to be calculated in a manner that an asset will be depreciated<br />

in the new predicted useful life. The change in useful life is considered as a change in<br />

accounting estimate and it affects solely the period in which the accounting estimate was<br />

changed and every following period of the remaining useful life.<br />

The costs of replacement of a part of fixed asset are attributed to the carrying amount of<br />

this asset if it is possible that future economic benefits related to a part of this asset will<br />

flow to the company and if cost can be reliably measured. All other costs (e.g. regular<br />

maintenance) are recognised in profit or loss as expenses as soon as they are incurred.<br />

Gains and losses that occur in disposal of property, plant and equipment are recognised as<br />

a difference between the net sales value and carrying amount of the disposed asset and<br />

are recognised among other operating revenue or write-downs in value.<br />

5.5.7.4 Assets leased<br />

Lease is classified as finance lease in case significant risks of ownership benefits are<br />

transferred to the lessee with lease conditions.<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>HSE</strong> 2012<br />

5 Financial Report of <strong>HSE</strong> Group<br />

175

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