Annual Report 2012 - Knorr-Bremse AG.
Annual Report 2012 - Knorr-Bremse AG.
Annual Report 2012 - Knorr-Bremse AG.
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Management <strong>Report</strong><br />
25<br />
annual output of around 15,000 school buses. The systems<br />
are manufactured at the Bendix Modules Center<br />
of Excellence in Huntington, Indiana.<br />
South America<br />
Rail Vehicle Systems<br />
The fall in global demand for commodities exerted a negative<br />
influence on freight volumes in South America in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />
As a result, output of freight cars in the region was cut in half<br />
in the year under review, to around 2,000 units. Output of<br />
locomotives staged a recovery in <strong>2012</strong> and at approximately<br />
200 units was back at the level of 2008.<br />
The passenger transportation market remains buoyant. Two<br />
major events − the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Olympics,<br />
both in Brazil − are driving the expansion of the country’s<br />
mass transit networks. In this context, <strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong> won<br />
the order to supply Bombardier Transportation with complete<br />
braking systems for 54 car sets for the new Expresso<br />
Tiradentes monorail line in São Paulo. Moreover, <strong>Knorr</strong>-<br />
<strong>Bremse</strong> also secured an order to supply the air supply and<br />
brake control systems for 19 trains built by Alstom Transportation<br />
for the metro in Lima, the capital of Peru.<br />
Commercial Vehicle Systems<br />
<strong>2012</strong> brought a slump in the South American commercial<br />
vehicle market which saw truck production (over 6 t) fall<br />
35% to 139,000 units. The downturn had been preceded<br />
by a surge in advance buying in the previous year before<br />
the introduction of the Euro V emissions standard in Brazil.<br />
In this tough market environment, <strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong> was able<br />
to secure a long-term order from Volvo do Brasil for the<br />
supply of ABS6 brake control units and pressure control<br />
valves for its new truck platform. The start of series production<br />
in Brazil is scheduled for 2014. The order runs until<br />
2018 and prescribes localization of production of the pressure<br />
control valves from 2015 onwards.<br />
Asia/Australia<br />
Rail Vehicle Systems<br />
Developments in the rail vehicle market in Asia/Australia in<br />
<strong>2012</strong> varied from one part of the region to the next. In China,<br />
demand for new locomotives and multiple units in the<br />
mainline sector − and the high-speed segment in particular<br />
− continued to fade. However, local growth in the mass<br />
transit sector, driven primarily by the continuous expansion<br />
of the country’s metro systems, as well as in the service and<br />
maintenance sector was able to offset this downturn almost<br />
entirely. The Indian, Japanese and Southeast Asian<br />
markets all drove new growth.<br />
<strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong> scored a major success in the Japanese market,<br />
winning further orders to supply bogie equipment for<br />
Shinkansen high-speed trains. The orders from operator JR<br />
East covered 23 cars of its E6 platform and 170 cars of its<br />
new E7 platform. On top of this, for the first time ever <strong>Knorr</strong>-<br />
<strong>Bremse</strong> secured an order from operator JR West to supply<br />
bogie equipment for 100 cars of its new W7 Shinkansen<br />
platform.<br />
In India <strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong> won the contract to supply 115 CCB<br />
1.5 locomotive control systems in the year under review. In<br />
addition, the market launch of the new CCB 2 locomotive<br />
control system proved a success, as orders were received to<br />
equip 50 diesel locomotives and 17 electric locomotives. In<br />
the growing metro system market in China, <strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong><br />
was able to secure its first ever order for all three subsystems<br />
for metro cars. As a result, the car sets for the Qingdao<br />
Metro are to be equipped with braking, door and HVAC<br />
systems from <strong>Knorr</strong>-<strong>Bremse</strong>.<br />
Commercial Vehicle Systems<br />
The Asia/Australia region reported a further drop in truck<br />
production in <strong>2012</strong>, with output falling 16%. The sharpest<br />
downturn was in China, where truck production was<br />
down 21% at 879,000 units. The decline was due to the<br />
uncertain global economic situation, which led not only