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INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN THE<br />

EAST COAST ECONOMIC REGION (<strong>ECER</strong>) OF MALAYSIA<br />

AGRICULTURE


Global Food Security<br />

“FOOD SECURITY” is the key to future country prosperity.<br />

• Oil <strong>and</strong> food prices hit all time<br />

high in 2008<br />

• Rising prices are a precursor<br />

to the crisis of shortage<br />

• Food resources are depleting<br />

at faster rate than they can be<br />

regenerated<br />

• Concentrated food origination<br />

point with global dem<strong>and</strong><br />

spread<br />

• New Model emerge as<br />

“TRANSNATIONAL<br />

AGRICULTURE”


Global Trend: Transnational Agriculture<br />

“TRANSNATIONAL AGRICULTURE” is the Investment Opportunities<br />

in <strong>ECER</strong> Malaysia. Come, Invest <strong>and</strong> Prosper with us.<br />

• Daewoo vying to lease 1.3m ha of farml<strong>and</strong> (half the size of<br />

Belgium) from the Madagascar government for 99 years to<br />

support the South Korean needs<br />

• Karuturi Global (an Indian company) has acquired 300,000 ha<br />

of farml<strong>and</strong> in Ethiopia<br />

• Morgan Stanley has bought 40,000ha of farml<strong>and</strong> in Brazil<br />

• In 2008, a Dubai-based investment firm acquired 800,000<br />

acres in Pakistan<br />

• In 2008, IFC invested US$1.4bn in the agri business supply<br />

chain<br />

• In 2008, Goldman Sachs invested US$300m to acquire 10<br />

poultry farms in China<br />

• Today, China cultivates 2.47m acres in Indonesia<br />

Source: IDFC Investment Banking, India


AGRICULTURE<br />

Large Scale Commercial Farming<br />

BUSINESS<br />

STRATEGY<br />

Modern Technology & Precision Agriculture<br />

Fully <strong>Integrated</strong> Value Chain<br />

Investor Driven


<strong>ECER</strong> Agriculture Investment Opportunities<br />

PASIR MAS HALAL HUB<br />

TOK BALI INTEGRATED<br />

FISHERY PARK<br />

DANAU TO’ UBAN<br />

FRESHWATER AQUA.<br />

GAMBANG HALAL HUB<br />

KENYIR LAKE<br />

FRESHWATER AQUA.<br />

MARAN POULTRY<br />

PRODUCTION PARK<br />

PEKAN GOAT & SHEEP<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

INTEGRATED<br />

PINEAPPLE PLANTATION<br />

(ROMPIN)<br />

Opportunity 1 - Poultry Industry<br />

Opportunity 2 – Dairy Cattle<br />

Industry<br />

Opportunity 3 - Goat & Sheep<br />

Industry<br />

Opportunity 4 - Fishery Industry<br />

MUADZAM SHAH DAIRY<br />

CATTLE PRODUCTION<br />

KUALA BERANG DAIRY<br />

CATTLE, GOAT & SHEEP<br />

PRODUCTIONS<br />

Opportunity 5 - Pineapple<br />

Industry


Poultry Investment Opportunity<br />

6


Poultry Investment Opportunity<br />

- Project Location<br />

7<br />

SERENGKAM, MARAN,<br />

PAHANG<br />

TO BE DEVELOPED ON 150<br />

HECTARES OF LAND<br />

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES:<br />

• Upstream production<br />

• Full export compliance<br />

• Meets Halal st<strong>and</strong>ards


Poultry Production Park<br />

- Project Features<br />

8<br />

150,000 mt/year<br />

50,000 mt/year<br />

Feed Mill<br />

350,000<br />

eggs/year<br />

70,000 mt/year<br />

Broiler Farms<br />

Primary<br />

Processing<br />

150 Ha<br />

In Maran,<br />

Pahang<br />

Value-added<br />

Processing<br />

Hatchery<br />

Breeder Farm


Poultry Investment Opportunity<br />

- Project Financial Considerations<br />

Investment<br />

Investment Value<br />

(USD)<br />

IRR (%)<br />

Payback (Year)<br />

Fully <strong>Integrated</strong><br />

Poultry Park<br />

• Investment in breeders<br />

farm, hatchery, broiler<br />

farms, feed mill <strong>and</strong><br />

processing centre for<br />

export.<br />

66.2 mil 15% 7 years<br />

• Fully integrated biosecurity<br />

poultry<br />

productions in 150 ha<br />

acres of l<strong>and</strong>.


Dairy Cattle Farming Investment<br />

Opportunity<br />

10


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Dairy Farming<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Value Chain<br />

Tier<br />

1<br />

NUCLEUS<br />

FARM<br />

Muadzam Shah Cattle Research & Innovation Centre<br />

Total population 1,250 cows<br />

Total production 2.25 ml of Fresh Milk<br />

Tier<br />

2<br />

HEIFERS<br />

FARM<br />

Kuala Berang<br />

Commercial<br />

Dairy Farm<br />

(1,250 heads)<br />

Tanah Merah<br />

Commercial<br />

Dairy Farm<br />

(1,250 heads)<br />

Total population 3,750 cows,<br />

total production 6.75 ml of Fresh Milk<br />

Mersing<br />

Commercial<br />

Dairy Farm<br />

(1,250 heads)<br />

Tier3<br />

COMMERCIAL<br />

FARM<br />

Satellite Farms<br />

50 – 500 milking<br />

cows / farm<br />

Satellite Farms<br />

50 – 500 milking<br />

cows / farm<br />

Total population 5,000 cows,<br />

total production 9 ml of Fresh Milk<br />

Satellite Farms<br />

50 – 500 milking<br />

cows / farm<br />

VALUE ADD<br />

Pasteurized<br />

Cows Milk<br />

Gambang Halal Park<br />

Produces value added dairy products (from 18 mil litre)<br />

(i.e. Pasteurized & UHT milk, Halal Cheese, Yogurt etc)


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Dairy Farming<br />

Proposed <strong>Integrated</strong> Dairy Investment Location<br />

Multiplier Farm,<br />

Tanah Merah,<br />

Kelantan<br />

1,250 cows<br />

2.25 ml milk<br />

400 ha<br />

Multiplier Farm,<br />

Kuala Berang,<br />

Terengganu<br />

1,250 cows<br />

2.25 ml milk<br />

400 ha<br />

Gambang Halal Hub,<br />

Kuantan, Pahang<br />

Nucleus Farm<br />

Muadzam Shah,<br />

Pahang<br />

1,250 cows<br />

2.25 ml milk<br />

1,200 ha<br />

Multiplier Farm,<br />

Mersing, Johor<br />

1,250 cows<br />

2.25 ml milk<br />

400 ha


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Dairy Farming<br />

Investment Summary – Dairy Farming<br />

Production of 27.3 million liter of Fresh Milk Annually (by year 2015)<br />

Descriptions<br />

Results<br />

2011 2015<br />

No of Breeding Cows 5,000 7,650<br />

No of Lactating Cows 4,750 6,500<br />

Milk Production (litre) 8.5 mil 27.3 mil<br />

Annual Operating Cost RM20 mil RM30 mil<br />

Annual Revenue RM17 mil RM63 mil<br />

Capital Cost 4 farms<br />

RM116 million<br />

Net Present Value (NPV)<br />

RM60 million<br />

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 19 %<br />

Payback Period<br />

5.8 years<br />

Return on Investment (ROI) 28%<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM116 million <strong>and</strong> average annual Operating Cost of<br />

RM24.8 million a year. Average Revenue on investment is RM44 million a year<br />

until year 2015.


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Dairy Farming<br />

Investment Summary – Dairy Milk Processing<br />

Processing of 36 million liter of Fresh Milk Annually (by year 2015)<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM10 million <strong>and</strong> annual Operating Cost of RM49<br />

million a year. Revenue on investment is RM54 million a year.


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Dairy Farming<br />

Investment Summary – Dairy Milk Processing<br />

Processing of 36 million liter of Fresh Milk Annually (by year 2015)<br />

Descriptions<br />

Results<br />

2011 2015<br />

Own Farm Milk Production (liter) 8.5 mil 27.3 mil<br />

Satellite Farm Milk Supplies (liter) 9.0 mil 9.0 mil<br />

Total Processed Milk (liter) 17.5 mil 36.3 mil<br />

Annual Operating Cost<br />

50 mil<br />

Annual Revenue<br />

54 mil<br />

Capital Cost (Dairy Processing)<br />

10 mil<br />

Net Present Value (NPV)<br />

13.5 mil<br />

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 39%<br />

Payback Period<br />

3.5 year<br />

Return on Investment (ROI) 41%<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM10 million <strong>and</strong> average annual Operating Cost of<br />

RM50 million a year. Average Revenue on investment is RM54 million a year


Large Scale Goat & Sheep Farming<br />

Investment Opportunity


Goat & Sheep Industry Investment Opportunity<br />

- Strategic Implementation Plan<br />

Tier<br />

1<br />

NUCLEUS<br />

FARM<br />

Kuala Berang Goat Breeding & Innovation Centre<br />

3,900 Breeders<br />

Tier<br />

2<br />

MULTIPLIER<br />

FARM<br />

Kuala Berang Multiplier<br />

Farm (Boer)<br />

10,000 Breeders<br />

Pekan Multiplier Farm<br />

(Doper)<br />

5,000 Breeders<br />

Total population of 15,000 breeders<br />

Tier3<br />

COMMERCIAL<br />

FARM<br />

Ulu Tersat<br />

Commercial Farms<br />

15,000 heads<br />

Outside Tersat<br />

Commercial Farms<br />

15,000 heads<br />

Pekan Agropolitan<br />

25,000 heads<br />

Total population 55,000 heads<br />

MEAT<br />

PROCESSING<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Gambang & Pasir Mas Halal Park<br />

Produces value added Prime Cuts, Cold Storage, Marinated


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Goat Farming<br />

Proposed <strong>Integrated</strong> Goat Investment Location<br />

Pasir Mas Halal Hub,<br />

Kelantan<br />

Nucleus Farm<br />

Kuala Berang,<br />

Terengganu<br />

Multiplier Farm,<br />

Kuala Berang,<br />

Terengganu<br />

3,900 breeder<br />

1,200 ha<br />

10,000 breeder<br />

400 ha<br />

Gambang Halal Hub,<br />

Kuantan, Pahang<br />

Commercial Farm,<br />

Pekan, Pahang<br />

5,000 breeder (Doper)<br />

400 ha


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Goat Farming<br />

Investment Summary – Goat Farming (Boer)<br />

Production of 22,447 heads annually (by year 2015)<br />

Descriptions<br />

Results<br />

2011 2015<br />

No of Breeding Does 10,000 10,485<br />

Total Kids Born 12,350 23,591<br />

Sale of Goats (heads) 525 22,447<br />

Annual Operating Cost RM2.8 mil RM4.0 mil<br />

Annual Revenue RM0.18 mil RM12.97 mil<br />

Capital Cost<br />

RM28.5 million<br />

Net Present Value (NPV)<br />

RM13.9 million<br />

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 19 %<br />

Payback Period<br />

5.4 years<br />

Return on Investment (ROI) 16 %<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM31.25 million <strong>and</strong> average annual Operating<br />

Cost of RM4.0 million a year. Average Revenue on investment is RM12.97<br />

million a year until year 2015.


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Goat Farming<br />

Investment Summary – Sheep Farming (Doper)<br />

Production of 10,362 heads annually (by year 2015)<br />

Descriptions<br />

Results<br />

2011 2015<br />

No of Breeding Does 5,000 5,243<br />

Total Kids Born 6,175 10,817<br />

Sale of Goats (heads) 263 10,362<br />

Annual Operating Cost RM1.59 mil RM2.19 mil<br />

Annual Revenue RM0.091 mil RM6.50 mil<br />

Capital Cost<br />

RM15.7 mil<br />

Net Present Value (NPV)<br />

RM5 mil<br />

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 16%<br />

Payback Period<br />

5.8 year<br />

Return on Investment (ROI) 13%<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM17.31 million <strong>and</strong> average annual Operating Cost of<br />

RM2.13 million a year. Average Revenue on investment is RM6.50 million a year<br />

until year 2015.


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Goat Farming<br />

Investment Summary – Goat <strong>and</strong> Sheep Meat Processing<br />

Processing of 22,447 heads of goat <strong>and</strong> 10,362 heads of sheep annually (by year 2015)<br />

Runchang, Pekan, Pahang<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM11 million <strong>and</strong> annual Operating Cost of RM22<br />

million a year. Revenue on investment is RM30 million a year.


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Goat Farming<br />

Investment Summary : Goat <strong>and</strong> Sheep Meat Processing (Carcasses)<br />

Processing of 22,447 heads of goat <strong>and</strong> 10,362 heads of sheep annually<br />

(by year 2015)<br />

Descriptions<br />

Results<br />

2011 2015<br />

Number of Animal Slaughtered per day 200 250<br />

Annual Operating Cost RM22.69 mil RM28.26 mil<br />

Annual Revenue RM25.5 mil RM31.88 mil<br />

Capital Cost (Meat Processing)<br />

Net Present Value (NPV)<br />

RM11.0 mil<br />

RM9.12 mil<br />

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 35%<br />

Payback Period<br />

5.0 years<br />

Return on Investment (ROI) 19%<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM11 million <strong>and</strong> annual Operating Cost of RM22<br />

million a year. Revenue on investment is RM30 million a year.


Herbal <strong>and</strong> Biotechnology Product Clusters<br />

Investment Opportunity


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : Herbal <strong>and</strong> Biotechnology Product Clusters<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Value Chain<br />

Up Stream Mid Stream Down Stream<br />

Hempedu Bumi<br />

(Andrographis Paniculata)<br />

Dukung Anak (Phyllantus Niruri)<br />

Misai Kucing (Orthosiphon Stamineus)<br />

Kacip Fatimah (Labisia Pumila)<br />

Tongkat Ali<br />

(Eurycoma Logifolia)<br />

Lemon Myrtle<br />

(Backhousia Citriodora)<br />

Agarwood (Oudh)<br />

It encompasses all plants or their parts<br />

used for health reasons <strong>and</strong> for extraction<br />

of essential oils, flavour compounds,<br />

colouring compounds or other natural<br />

compounds used in chemical industries.


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : Herbal <strong>and</strong> Biotechnology Product Cluster<br />

Proposed Herbal Cluster Investment Location<br />

Rantau Manis Herbal<br />

Plantation (323 ha)<br />

Durian Mentangau Herbal<br />

Plantation (151 ha)<br />

Pasir Raja Herbal<br />

Plantation (461 ha)<br />

Total Proposed<br />

L<strong>and</strong> 1,269 ha<br />

Chegar Perah Herbal<br />

Plantation (334 ha)<br />

Value-added Processing<br />

Centre, Batu Talam<br />

First Phase<br />

Second Phase


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : Herbal <strong>and</strong> Biotechnology Product Clusters<br />

Special Focus Crop for Investment : Agar wood (Oudh)<br />

Middle East<br />

Arabian retailer specializing in<br />

oudh has over 550 retail outlets<br />

across 17 countries <strong>and</strong> is one of<br />

the world’s largest perfume<br />

retailers in a market worth US$3.3<br />

billion a year<br />

Source : TRAFFIC<br />

Taiwan<br />

Prices of Agarwood for medicinal use<br />

vary between US$ 3,000 to<br />

US$30,000 per kg <strong>and</strong> processed oil<br />

between US$ 7,000 to US$ 61,000 a<br />

litre. Large high quality pieces<br />

suitable for ornamental sculptures<br />

can sell for up to US$100,000 per kg<br />

Japan<br />

Unprocessed Agarwood pieces<br />

prices ranging from US$320 to<br />

US$22,700 per kilogram with the<br />

highest grades selling for between<br />

US$9,000 to US$272,000 per kg<br />

Aquilaria Malaccensis<br />

• The source of Agarwood (Oudh)<br />

• Essential oil, incense, medicinal<br />

use – cough, asthma, skin<br />

diseases


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : Herbal <strong>and</strong> Biotechnology Product Clusters<br />

Agarwood (Oudh) : Investment Summary<br />

Production of 500 tonne of Agarwood with One Cycle of Harvest after 7 yrs of planting*<br />

Descriptions<br />

Number of trees available for Agarwood resin<br />

(60% of trees produce Agarwood resin)<br />

Annual Operating Cost<br />

Annual Revenue<br />

Capital Expenditure inclusive of 1 st Working Capital<br />

Net Present Value (NPV)<br />

Results<br />

2011 2017<br />

833 500<br />

RM104 million<br />

RM125 million<br />

RM120 million<br />

RM100 million<br />

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 34 %<br />

Payback Period<br />

1.75 years<br />

Return on Investment (ROI) 124%<br />

*Assuming 500 ha of Aquilaria spp plantation with each tree estimated to produce 1,000 gram of<br />

Agarwood <strong>and</strong> price is RM500/kg or RM0.5 million per tonne<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM120 million <strong>and</strong> average annual Operating Cost of RM104<br />

million a year. Revenue on investment is estimated to be RM125 million on year 2017


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong><br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> &<br />

<strong>Sea</strong>bass Farming<br />

28


Global Fisheries Industry Overview<br />

Market Opportunity: World Fisheries Import<br />

North Asia<br />

Middle-East<br />

UAE <strong>and</strong> Saudi import<br />

USD500 million worth of<br />

fisheries products<br />

Malaysia<br />

Imports 386,459 MT<br />

of which 63.5% are in<br />

fresh/frozen fish<br />

• China imports USD3.1 Billion of frozen<br />

fish & USD1.5 Billion fish meal<br />

• Korea imports USD3.124 Billion of<br />

fisheries products<br />

South China/HK<br />

• HK imports USD2.245 billion<br />

of fisheries products<br />

• Live reef food fish trade is<br />

worth US$800 million<br />

America<br />

• Imports reaching 2.34 million MT<br />

<strong>and</strong> USD13.12 billion in 2009.<br />

• Total tilapia imports in 2009 were<br />

183,297 MT at a value of<br />

USD697 million<br />

Source: FAO <strong>and</strong> market intelligence


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

<strong>Grouper</strong> (Epinephelus spp.)<br />

Descriptions<br />

Official Name<br />

Local Name (Malay)<br />

Reproduction<br />

Feedstock<br />

Growth Period<br />

Sellable Weight<br />

Cultivation cycles per year<br />

Potential Export Market<br />

Distance from Malaysia to Hong Kong<br />

Ex-Wholesale Price per kg<br />

Wholesale Market Price of Live Marine<br />

Fish in Hong Kong<br />

Specifications<br />

<strong>Grouper</strong><br />

Kerapu<br />

Most fish spawn between May <strong>and</strong> August. They are protogynous<br />

hermaphrodite, i.e. the young are predominantly female but<br />

transform into males as they grow larger (at about 10 to 12 kg).<br />

Formulated pellets, fish, octopus, crabs<br />

12 – 14 months<br />

500 – 700 gram<br />

1 cycle<br />

China, Hong Kong, Japan & South Korea<br />

2,400 km<br />

RM$50 – RM$80 per kg | USD$16 per kg – USD$26 per kg<br />

Hong Kong Market Price as at 1 January 2011<br />

Tiger <strong>Grouper</strong><br />

HK$250.00 | USD$32<br />

Camouflage <strong>Grouper</strong><br />

HK$290.00 | USD$37<br />

Red <strong>Grouper</strong><br />

HK$522.00 | USD$67<br />

Leopard Coral <strong>Grouper</strong><br />

HK$584.00 | USD$75


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Asian <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> (Lates calcarifer)<br />

Descriptions<br />

Specifications<br />

Official Name<br />

Asian <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> (Lates calcarifer)<br />

Local Name (Malay)<br />

Siakap<br />

Reproduction<br />

Feedstock<br />

Growth Period<br />

Sellable Weight<br />

Cultivation cycles per year<br />

Potential Export Market<br />

Distance from Malaysia to Hong Kong<br />

Ex-Wholesale Price per kg (fresh)<br />

Ex-Wholesale Price per kg (fillet)<br />

A prot<strong>and</strong>rous hermaphrodite i.e. usually one female with several<br />

smaller male; male can change sex if female removed<br />

Formulated pellets, fish, octopus, crabs<br />

12 – 14 months<br />

500 gram – 2 kg<br />

2 cycles<br />

China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Japan & South Korea<br />

2,400 km<br />

RM12 per kg | USD4.0 per kg<br />

RM40 – RM70 per kg | USD20 – USD23 per kg


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Value Chain for <strong>Grouper</strong> & <strong>Sea</strong>bass<br />

Fully <strong>Integrated</strong> Value Chain Development Investment<br />

Investment in production of<br />

9.6 mil fingerlings annually<br />

Export to Hong Kong & China<br />

(Live & Processed) <strong>and</strong> other<br />

global market<br />

GROUPER<br />

HATCHERY<br />

GROW-OUT (CAGES)<br />

Investment in production of<br />

3,700 tonnes <strong>Grouper</strong> annually<br />

FRESH<br />

WHOLE FISH<br />

MARKET<br />

SEA BASS<br />

Investment in production of<br />

10 mil fingerlings annually<br />

GROW-OUT (POND)<br />

Investment in production of<br />

3,000 tonnes <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> annually<br />

PRIMARY<br />

PROCESSING<br />

Investment in Halal<br />

fish-based Processing<br />

(frozen, fillet, smoked,<br />

fish meal)


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

<strong>Grouper</strong> Fish Hatchery Investment<br />

Production of 10 million <strong>Grouper</strong> Fingerlings (4”) Annually<br />

Descriptions<br />

Specifications<br />

Location<br />

L<strong>and</strong> Size<br />

L<strong>and</strong> Owner<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Facilities<br />

Hatchery Technology<br />

Water Intake<br />

Species Hatched<br />

Brood stock Tank<br />

Live feed Production<br />

First Feeding Tank<br />

Nursery Tank<br />

Fish Fry Production<br />

Capacity<br />

Fish Fingerling Production<br />

Capacity<br />

Lease Arrangement<br />

Merchong in the District of Pekan, Pahang<br />

10 - 24 hectare<br />

State Government of Pahang<br />

Water Intake, Hatchery, Nursery, Workers Quarters, Biosecurity,<br />

Discharge Pond, Treatment Pond, Office <strong>and</strong><br />

Marketing Centre<br />

Recirculation Aquaculture System (RAS), fully automated<br />

<strong>Sea</strong> water (600 m from the coastal)<br />

<strong>Grouper</strong><br />

12 units<br />

Artemia, Rotifer<br />

24 units<br />

24 units ; Exp<strong>and</strong>able to another 12 units<br />

12 million fry of 25 mm size per fish seed annually<br />

10 million fingerlings of 100 mm per fish fingerling annually<br />

30 – 60 years


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

<strong>Sea</strong>bass Fish Hatchery Investment<br />

Production of 10 million <strong>Sea</strong>bass Fingerlings (4”) Annually<br />

Descriptions<br />

Location<br />

L<strong>and</strong> Size<br />

L<strong>and</strong> Owner<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Facilities<br />

Hatchery Technology<br />

Water Intake<br />

Species Hatched<br />

Brood stock Tank<br />

Live feed Production<br />

First Feeding Tank<br />

Nursery Tank<br />

Fish Fry Production<br />

Capacity<br />

Fish Fingerling Production<br />

Capacity<br />

Lease Arrangement<br />

Specifications<br />

Merchong in the District of Pekan, Pahang<br />

10 - 24 hectare<br />

State Government of Pahang<br />

Water Intake, Hatchery, Nursery, Workers Quarters, Biosecurity,<br />

Discharge Pond, Treatment Pond, Office <strong>and</strong><br />

Marketing Centre<br />

Recirculation Aquaculture System (RAS), fully automated<br />

<strong>Sea</strong> water (600 m from the coastal)<br />

Asian <strong>Sea</strong>bass<br />

6 units<br />

Artemia, Rotifer<br />

12 units<br />

12 units ; Exp<strong>and</strong>able to another 12 units<br />

12 million fry of 25 mm size per fish seed annually<br />

10 million fingerlings of 100 mm per fish fingerling annually<br />

30 – 60 years


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Proposed Hatchery Location for <strong>Grouper</strong> & <strong>Sea</strong>bass<br />

ZIA Permatang Pauh<br />

PKNP Tanjung Batu<br />

Agropolitan Tg Batu<br />

ZIA Tanjung Batu<br />

Agrobest Farm<br />

Proposed Hatchery Site<br />

ZIA Merchong


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Grow-out Farm Investment for <strong>Grouper</strong><br />

Production of 3,700 tons of Tiger <strong>Grouper</strong> Annually<br />

Each of the proposed site could potentially produced 3,700 tons of Tiger<br />

<strong>Grouper</strong> Annually (4% of Fish Import in Hong Kong)<br />

To produce 3,700 tons fish require :-<br />

3,000 HDPE cages (6 x 6 m ; 4 m depth ; 1.2 ton/cage @ 65% survival rate)<br />

20 ha of sea surface area<br />

9.6 million of <strong>Grouper</strong> fingerlings (4”)


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Grow-out Farm Investment for <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong><br />

Production of 3,000 tons of <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Annually<br />

Each of the proposed site could potentially produced 3,000 tons of <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong><br />

Annually<br />

To produce 3,000 tons fish require :-<br />

290 pond structure (4 ponds @ 1 ha ; 12.87 ton/ha @ 65% survival rate )<br />

145 ha of surface area<br />

10 million of <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> fingerlings (4”)


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Proposed Grow-out Farm Location<br />

Pulau Permatang Pauh,<br />

Pekan, Pahang – for <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Pond<br />

Gambang Halal Hub,<br />

Kuantan, Pahang<br />

(Processing)<br />

Merchong,<br />

Pekan, Pahang<br />

(Hatchery)<br />

Pulau Seribuat,<br />

Mersing, Johor – for <strong>Grouper</strong> Cages


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Proposed Product for <strong>Grouper</strong> : Live <strong>Grouper</strong> Export<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM103 million <strong>and</strong> total annual Operating Cost of RM33mil.<br />

Estimated average annual revenue on total investment is RM35 million.<br />

FRESH WHOLE FISH<br />

SEAFOOD TRANSPORT BIN (STB)<br />

Export to Hong Kong & China (Live &<br />

Processed) <strong>and</strong> other global market


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Proposed Processed Products for <strong>Sea</strong>bass : Fillet<br />

Total Capital Investment of RM102 million <strong>and</strong> total annual Operating Cost of RM28<br />

million a year. Estimated average revenue on total investment is RM23 mil a year.


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Investment Opportunities for <strong>Grouper</strong> & <strong>Sea</strong>bass<br />

Fully <strong>Integrated</strong> Investment Development <strong>Proposal</strong><br />

Descriptions<br />

Capital Cost for Hatchery<br />

Capital Cost for Grow-Out<br />

Capital Cost for Fillet Processing<br />

Total Capital Investment*<br />

Results<br />

RM121 million<br />

RM120 million<br />

RM12 million<br />

RM300 million<br />

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 61%<br />

Payback Period<br />

Net Present Value (NPV)<br />

1.6 years<br />

RM305 million<br />

Return on Investment (ROI) 12%<br />

*Inclusive of 1 st year working capital


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Halal Collagen<br />

• Processing waste such as fish skins <strong>and</strong> scales could be transform into high<br />

value by-products such as Collagen.<br />

• Collagen is a protein used extensively in many applications including foods,<br />

health drinks, anti-aging products, cosmetics <strong>and</strong> pharmaceuticals<br />

• It improves skin strength <strong>and</strong> elasticity, strengthens blood vessels <strong>and</strong> tissue<br />

development.<br />

• Collagen has been widely used in cosmetic surgery, as a healing aid for burn<br />

patients for reconstruction of skin <strong>and</strong> a wide variety of dental, orthopedic <strong>and</strong><br />

surgical purposes.


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Halal Collagen – Overview of Market Size<br />

Total world production of gelatin/collagen<br />

358,000 MT/year<br />

Europe supplying 48% (172,000 MT) <strong>and</strong> United States supplying 38% (136,000 MT)<br />

Current Halal gelatin/collagen producer – Pakistan<br />

this is only about 0.8% of world production<br />

3,000 MT/year<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong> of gelatin/collagen in Indonesia alone<br />

3,000 MT/year<br />

Based on world Muslim population, the market share of gelatin/collagen<br />

is about 17–20% of the world market or<br />

50,000 MT/year<br />

…..


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Grouper</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> Farming<br />

Halal Collagen – Production<br />

Production from 3,000 ton of <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Bass</strong> processed annually.<br />

Descriptions<br />

Farm Production<br />

Volume of fish skin & scales<br />

Production of Halal Collagen<br />

Halal Collagen Price<br />

Revenue<br />

Results<br />

3,000 ton of seabass fish<br />

180 ton (6% of seabass bodyweight)<br />

20 ton (15% yield from skin & scales)<br />

RM7,700 per kg (High Grade)<br />

RM1.54 million/year<br />

Potential Aquaculture Production in<br />

Malaysia (10% of 387,000 ton)<br />

Production of Halal Collagen<br />

Potential Revenue<br />

38,700 ton<br />

3,500 ton (6% of world halal collagen dem<strong>and</strong>)<br />

RM270 million/year<br />

…..


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong><br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Farming<br />

45


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

Global Tilapia Production <strong>and</strong> Dem<strong>and</strong> is High<br />

Tilapias are one of the most important<br />

farmed fish today.<br />

Expected to exceed 8.9 million tonnes by 2020.<br />

2000 sales = US$ 1,706,538,200<br />

2005 sales = US$ 2,457,312,000<br />

2010 sales > US$ 5,000,000,000<br />

FAO FishStat 2007


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)<br />

Descriptions<br />

Specifications<br />

Species Scientific Name<br />

Common Name<br />

Oreochromis niloticus<br />

Nile Tilapia<br />

Reproduction<br />

Asynchronous breeders, spawning occurs<br />

throughout the year in the tropics, sexual<br />

maturity reached at 5-6 months in ponds<br />

Feedstock<br />

Growth Period to<br />

Market Size<br />

Sellable Weight<br />

Potential Export<br />

Market<br />

Ex-Wholesale Price<br />

per kg (Fillet)<br />

Formulated pellets<br />

5 – 6 months<br />

400 – 500 gram per piece<br />

Middle East, North Africa, USA, Europe,<br />

China<br />

RM 18.00 per kg | USD 5.50 per kg


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Value Chain for Tilapia Fillet<br />

Fully <strong>Integrated</strong> Value Chain Development Investment<br />

Investment in production<br />

of 135 million fingerlings<br />

annually<br />

Production of<br />

30,000MT Tilapia<br />

Fillet & other<br />

products<br />

FILLET &<br />

VALUE ADD<br />

MARKET<br />

HATCHERY<br />

HATCHERY<br />

GROW-OUT<br />

Export to Middle<br />

East, EU countries ,<br />

US <strong>and</strong> other global<br />

markets<br />

Investment 1,125 HDPE<br />

cages to meet the target<br />

production of 90,000MT<br />

of Tilapia fish annually<br />

PROCESSING<br />

Investment in Halal,<br />

HACCP & GMP Fish<br />

processing plant


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Investment for Tilapia Fillet<br />

Financial Indicators<br />

Descriptions<br />

Results (RM)<br />

+ Capital Cost for Hatchery 70.0 million<br />

+ Capital Cost for Grow-Out 285.0 million<br />

+ Capital Cost for Processing Plant 44.5 million<br />

= Total Capital Investment* RM 399.50 mil<br />

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 27%<br />

Payback Period<br />

4.29 years<br />

Return on Investment (ROI) 14%<br />

*Excluding 1 st year working capital


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

Tilapia Hatchery Investment<br />

Production of 135 million Tilapia Fingerlings (4”) Annually<br />

Descriptions<br />

Specifications<br />

Location<br />

L<strong>and</strong> Owner<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Facilities<br />

Culture System<br />

Water Source<br />

Fish Fry<br />

Production Capacity<br />

Fish Fingerling<br />

Production Capacity<br />

1. Sungai Camar, District Of Hulu Terengganu, Terengganu<br />

- Approximately 20 Ha<br />

2. Kg. Chapu, District Of Hulu Terengganu, Terengganu<br />

- Approximately 15 Ha<br />

State Government<br />

Water Intake, Hatchery, Nursery, Spawning Ponds, Workers<br />

Quarters, Discharge Pond, Treatment Pond, Reservoir, Office<br />

Flow Through System<br />

Fresh Water River<br />

135 million Fry of 25 mm Annually<br />

120 million Fingerlings of 100 mm Annually


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

Proposed Hatchery Location<br />

Kg. Chapu<br />

Sg. Chamar


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

Tilapia Grow-out Investment<br />

Production of 90,000 metric tonnes of Tilapia Annually<br />

Descriptions<br />

Specifications<br />

Location<br />

Sungai Como, Kenyir Lake, District of Hulu Terengganu,<br />

Terengganu (Designated as Aquaculture Industry Zone)<br />

Available Area<br />

L<strong>and</strong> Owner<br />

Culture System<br />

Supporting Equipments<br />

Water Source<br />

Fish Production<br />

Capacity<br />

Approximately 2,800 ha<br />

State Government<br />

HDPE Cage Culture System<br />

Barges, Crane<br />

Fresh Water River<br />

90,000 mt annually


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

Grow-out Farm Investment<br />

To produce 90,000 mt of Tilapia require :-<br />

1,125 units of HDPE cages (20 m diameter)<br />

Each capable of producing 100 mt fingerlings per year<br />

20 units of cages per modules (Total 57 modules)


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

Proposed Grow-out Farm Location<br />

Kenyir Lake, Terengganu


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

Tilapia Processing Plant Investment<br />

Production of 30,000MT of Fillet Annually<br />

Descriptions<br />

Specifications<br />

i. Fish Processing Park, Kuantan, Pahang<br />

Location<br />

ii. Gambang Halal Hub, Pahang<br />

iii. Tok Bali <strong>Integrated</strong> Fisheries Park, Kelantan<br />

iv. Chendering Industrial Area, Terengganu<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Facilities<br />

Fillet Production<br />

Capacity<br />

SME processing units, sorting <strong>and</strong> distribution centre, col<br />

room, access roads, drainage system, electricity <strong>and</strong> water,<br />

etc.<br />

30,000 metric tonnes per year


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong> : <strong>Integrated</strong> Tilapia Production<br />

Proposed Processing Plant Location<br />

Tok Bali <strong>Integrated</strong> Fisheries Park,<br />

Kelantan<br />

Chendering Industrial Area,<br />

Terengganu<br />

Gambang Halal Hub,<br />

Pahang<br />

Fish Processing Park,<br />

Kuantan, Pahang


<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Proposal</strong><br />

Halal Collagen – Production<br />

Production from 90,000 ton of Tilapia processed annually.<br />

Descriptions<br />

Farm Production<br />

Volume of fish skin & scales<br />

Production of Halal Collagen<br />

Halal Collagen Price<br />

Revenue<br />

Results<br />

90,000 ton of tilapia fish<br />

5,400 ton (6% of tilapia bodyweight)<br />

810 ton (15% yield from skin & scales)<br />

RM7,700 per kg (High Grade)<br />

RM6.24 million/year<br />

…..


<strong>Integrated</strong> Pineapple Plantation<br />

Investment Opportunity<br />

58


<strong>Integrated</strong> Pineapple Plantation Investment Opportunity<br />

- Opportunity in Pineapples<br />

TOP 5 IMPORTERS OF PINEAPPLES 2008<br />

Pineapples Import in MT<br />

Country 2008 2004 Percent Change<br />

1 United States 713,584 513,760 38.89%<br />

2 Belgium 309,156 213,551 44.76%<br />

3 Netherl<strong>and</strong>s 228,079 61,162 272.91%<br />

4 Germany 173,060 87,504 97.77%<br />

5 Italy 149,255 99,519 49.97%<br />

Sources: FAOSTAT data 2008 (last accessed Nov 24th, 2010)<br />

Pineapple output in 2008 was governed by Asia with a share of 49 percent of global<br />

production, followed by Latin America <strong>and</strong> the Caribbean (38 percent) <strong>and</strong> Africa<br />

(12 percent). Costa Rica was the world's number one exporter of fresh pineapples<br />

in 2008.


<strong>Integrated</strong> Pineapple Plantation Investment Opportunity<br />

- Project Location<br />

60<br />

ROMPIN, PAHANG<br />

TO BE DEVELOPED ON 2000<br />

HECTARES OF LAND<br />

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES:<br />

• Upstream to downstream<br />

production<br />

• Production / Cultivation of Fresh<br />

Pineapple<br />

• Full export compliance<br />

• Meets Halal st<strong>and</strong>ards


<strong>Integrated</strong> Pineapple Plantation Investment Opportunity<br />

- Project Features<br />

61<br />

5,000 acres <strong>Integrated</strong> Plantations<br />

Large Scale Commercial<br />

Plantation<br />

50,000 mt/year<br />

Focus for Export Fresh Pineapple<br />

Markets<br />

55,000 mt of Fresh Pineapple<br />

Annually<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Collection, Processing<br />

& Packaging Centre (CPPC)<br />

5,000 acres <strong>Integrated</strong> Plantation


<strong>Integrated</strong> Pineapple Plantation Investment Opportunity<br />

- Project Financial Considerations<br />

Investment<br />

Investment Value<br />

(USD)<br />

IRR (%)<br />

Payback (Year)<br />

<strong>Integrated</strong> Pineapple<br />

Plantation<br />

• Pineapple productions<br />

from 5,000 acres of<br />

integrated plantations<br />

• Investment in Collection,<br />

Processing & Packaging<br />

Centre (CPPC).<br />

• Marketing, Export <strong>and</strong><br />

Distributions of Pineapple<br />

Produce.<br />

32.3 mil 10% 8 years


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