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Journal of - International Society for the History of Islamic Medicine

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Mohd. USMAN, Shamim IRSHAD,<br />

A. HAKEEM, QZ AHMAD<br />

Hammam an Excellent Way <strong>of</strong> Disease Prevention and Cure with<br />

Special Reference to Kulliate Nafeesi<br />

ing into <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>for</strong> dropsy, <strong>for</strong> swelling left after disease,<br />

and <strong>for</strong> collection, <strong>of</strong> phlegm, <strong>for</strong> pain in joints.<br />

• Use <strong>of</strong> decoction <strong>of</strong> Prunus laurocerasus (Habbul Ghar)<br />

has demulcent & emollient effects.<br />

• Alum water benefits cases <strong>of</strong> haemoptysis, melaena,<br />

menorragia, procidentia ani or uteri, undue sweating,<br />

because <strong>the</strong>y have cooling and drying effect.<br />

• To gain weight, <strong>the</strong> bath taken after meal may help, but<br />

this bath may predispose to obstruction.<br />

• Those desirous <strong>of</strong> taking a bath <strong>for</strong> its moistening effect,<br />

<strong>for</strong> example phthisis should continue <strong>the</strong> both as<br />

long as <strong>the</strong>re is no debility. In order to prevent <strong>the</strong> loss<br />

<strong>of</strong> moisture observed in <strong>the</strong> body, <strong>the</strong> bath should be<br />

followed by massage with some suitable oil so as to gain<br />

more moisture &to hold what has been observed.<br />

Precautions<br />

1. The better should enter <strong>the</strong> hot room (third room) <strong>of</strong><br />

hammam gradually from Masalakh and similarly leave<br />

<strong>the</strong> hammam.<br />

2. Long stay in <strong>the</strong> hot room <strong>of</strong> Hammam can cause unconsciousness,<br />

restlessness, palpitation and syncope.<br />

3. The person should enter <strong>the</strong> Hammam be<strong>for</strong>e meal and<br />

after exercise.<br />

4. Healthy person just <strong>for</strong> prevention <strong>of</strong> health should go<br />

to Hammam after three house <strong>of</strong> meal.<br />

Conclusion<br />

This method is implementing since thousands <strong>of</strong> years<br />

<strong>for</strong> prevention and cure <strong>of</strong> many diseases. Now a days <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are very few colleges practising Hammam, <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e it is<br />

advised to construct Hammam in every Unani hospital, If<br />

it is private or government institute. It is <strong>the</strong> need <strong>of</strong> time<br />

to apply <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>rapeutics effect <strong>of</strong> Hammam and scientific<br />

validation can be done. The protocol <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> construction<br />

<strong>of</strong> Hammam should be prepared according to <strong>the</strong> suggestion<br />

<strong>of</strong> Unanni scholars.<br />

References<br />

1. 1.Burhanuddin Nafees, NAFEESI (Tranlatied by Kabeeruddin),<br />

1935, Delhi: Dftarul-masih,Barqi press, Pp; 635,638.<br />

2. Ibne Sina, AL-QANOON FIL- Tibb (English Translation),1993, , New<br />

Delhi: Jamia Hamdard ; Pp, 270-72.<br />

3. Majoosi ABA. KAMIL-US-SANA’A, Vol.1 st . 1889, Lucknow: Munshi<br />

Nava Kishor,: 233-237<br />

28<br />

ISHIM 2011-2012

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