15.01.2015 Views

Journal of - International Society for the History of Islamic Medicine

Journal of - International Society for the History of Islamic Medicine

Journal of - International Society for the History of Islamic Medicine

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Procedure <strong>of</strong> Manuscript Study in Post Graduate Education <strong>of</strong> Unani<br />

<strong>Medicine</strong>: A Reappraisal<br />

Ashfaq AHMAD & Ala NARAYANA<br />

Conclusion<br />

There are hundreds <strong>of</strong> manuscript in Arabic/Persian<br />

languages in good conditions but still remain unpublished.<br />

The following Steps should be taken <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> betterment <strong>of</strong><br />

Unani system.<br />

1. Critical editions <strong>of</strong> valuable and popular works like<br />

Firdausul Hikmat, Kitab al-Tasrif <strong>of</strong> Zahravi, works <strong>of</strong><br />

Galen (Jaleenus), Alvi Khan, Hakim Ahmadulla Khan,<br />

Fazl Ali Shifai Khan, etc should be edited, translated<br />

into English and published.<br />

2. Glossary <strong>of</strong> Unani terms used in different classics<br />

should be provided in English with works <strong>of</strong> different<br />

period with references<br />

3. A detailed survey and scrutiny <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> manuscript would<br />

help to tell <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> Unani medicine.<br />

4. The scientific documentation <strong>of</strong> Unani Drugs will<br />

prevent o<strong>the</strong>r countries from patenting <strong>of</strong> our ancient<br />

herbs <strong>of</strong> healing.<br />

5. Inheritors <strong>of</strong> valuable manuscript to be motivated and<br />

educated <strong>for</strong> proper utilization, ef<strong>for</strong>ts should be made<br />

to procure from private collections<br />

6. Digitization <strong>of</strong> all manuscripts scattered across <strong>the</strong> Indian<br />

sub continent and creation <strong>of</strong> a central data bank <strong>for</strong> accession<br />

should be done <strong>for</strong> researchers because it is very<br />

difficult to handle deteriorated manuscript manually.<br />

7. Preparation <strong>of</strong> E-Book <strong>of</strong> all digitized manuscript and<br />

to make it available on <strong>the</strong> website that accession becomes<br />

easy.<br />

8. Ef<strong>for</strong>ts should be done to develop a centralized Repository<br />

<strong>of</strong> Unani Medical Manuscripts and rare books.<br />

9. Providing <strong>the</strong> training to Unani technical persons <strong>for</strong><br />

Unani texts, different scripts, preservation etc in <strong>the</strong> institute<br />

where highly pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in <strong>the</strong> field with modern<br />

gadgets are available.<br />

10. Multidisciplinary research should be carried in <strong>the</strong><br />

study <strong>of</strong> manuscript <strong>for</strong> validating <strong>the</strong> old concepts,<br />

drugs diseases and treatment on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> modern<br />

sciences.<br />

11. Work shops and campaigns may be organized <strong>for</strong> acquainting<br />

with <strong>the</strong> experts in <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> manuscriptology.<br />

12. Translation <strong>of</strong> valuable manuscript into English in recent<br />

period is utmost important to make Unani system<br />

a global art <strong>of</strong> healing, <strong>for</strong> this purpose Unani scholars<br />

with knowledge <strong>of</strong> Arabic, Persian and English<br />

languages should be selected and appointed in Unani<br />

research institutions. O<strong>the</strong>rwise translation in Urdu is<br />

like khud hi padh lo aur khush ho lo.<br />

13. One separate Department <strong>of</strong> Manuscriptology should<br />

be created in all Unani post graduate institute <strong>for</strong> medico-historical<br />

research in Unani system <strong>of</strong> <strong>Medicine</strong>.<br />

14. In this age <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tware technology, research data base <strong>of</strong><br />

all Unani published research papers and articles with<br />

full text made instantly accessible on <strong>the</strong> internet on <strong>the</strong><br />

line <strong>of</strong> ICMR.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

1. Agrawal, O.P., 1972, Conservation in <strong>the</strong> tropics, C.S.L., National Museum,<br />

New Delhi, India. Pp 1-3.<br />

2. Agrawal, O.P., 1992, Conservation <strong>of</strong> Manuscripts and Documents,<br />

INTACH, Indian Conservation Institute, Lucknow, India. Pp 15-18.<br />

3. Anonymous, 2010, Annual report 2009-2010, National Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Indian Medical Heritage (NIIMH), Hyderabad, India, Pp 1-2<br />

4. Anonymous, Wikipedia org./wiki/manuscript<br />

5. Momin Ali, 1995, ‘Research Methodology in Indian System <strong>of</strong> <strong>Medicine</strong>’<br />

paper, National seminar on research methodology, Jamia Hamdard,<br />

New Delhi, India. Pp 20-21<br />

6. Narayana, A, 2005, <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Manuscriptology, BIIHM, Vol. xxxv,<br />

NIIMH, Hyderabad, India Pp. 60-63<br />

7. Rama Rao, B, 1995, ‘Significance <strong>of</strong> study <strong>of</strong> source material’ paper,<br />

National seminar on research methodology, Jamia Hamdard, New<br />

Delhi, India. Pp 23-24<br />

8. Rahman, S.Z., 1995, ‘Advia Qalbia <strong>of</strong> Avicenna’ Publication Division,<br />

A.M.U. Aligarh. India. Pp 27-28<br />

9. Shaheen, H.E., Husain, S.J., 2002, ‘Unani Tib: <strong>History</strong>….’ The Annals<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> American Academy, Sep. 2002, Pp 122-124<br />

10. Ullmann, M, 1978, ‘<strong>Islamic</strong> <strong>Medicine</strong>’, Edinburgh University Press,<br />

Edinburgh, Scotland<br />

ISHIM 2011-2012<br />

101

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!