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Systematic revision of the Family Micrococcidae (Homoptera ...

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Fig. XVI w<br />

Phylogenetic tree showing relationship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Micrococcidae</strong>. Character<br />

changes for clades. Stem 1: 4.b; 6.1; 7.1; 12.1; 15.1; 17.1; 19.1; 21.1; 23.1;<br />

24.1; 28.1; 32.1; 35.1; 36.1 - Stem 2: 14.1 - Stem 3: 37.1 - Stem 4: 3.1; 4.b;<br />

24.2; 29.1 - Stem 5: 15.2 - Stem 6: 13.1; 15.3 - Stem 7: 3.1; 22.1; 23.2; 24.2;<br />

25.1 - Stem 8: 4.b; 20.1; 29.1; 36.0 - Stem 9: 1.1; 5.1; 31.1 - Stem 10: 2.1;<br />

10.1 - Stem 11: 8.1; 37.1- Stem 12: 23.3; 34,1 - Stem 13: 11.1; 18.1; 25.1­<br />

Stem 14: 2.1; 14.0; 15.2; 16.1; 32.0; 33.1; 34.1; 35.0 - Stem 15: 27.1; 30.1;<br />

38.1 - Stem 16: 11a.l; 37.1 - Stem 17: 9.1; 10.1; 11.0.<br />

postoccipital ridge at least partially divided (32.1). Life history with three<br />

female instars (reversal at stem 14) (35.1). Any instar with enlarged setae present<br />

(convergent with Aclerda arundinariae, reversal at stem 8) (36.1).<br />

Stem 2. First instar with outer medial tibial seta absent (<strong>the</strong>re is a reversal<br />

to seta present in stem 14) (14.1).<br />

Stem 3. Any instar with cruciform (bilocular) pores (convergent with stem<br />

25 and 20) (37.1).<br />

Stem 4. Adult female without translucent pores on hind legs (convergent<br />

with Carphochloroides viridis and stem 7) (3.1); with invaginated tubular ducts<br />

and without eriococcid-type microtubular ducts present (4.b). First instar with<br />

one line <strong>of</strong> setae on each side <strong>of</strong> dorsum (convergent with stem 7) (24.2). Adult<br />

male with scutum clear (convergent with stem 8) (29.1).<br />

Stem 5. First instar with 3 setae on hind tibia (15.2).<br />

Stem 6. First instar with outer distal tibial seta absent (reversal III

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