12.11.2012 Views

Crustacea: Copepoda - Cerambycoidea.com

Crustacea: Copepoda - Cerambycoidea.com

Crustacea: Copepoda - Cerambycoidea.com

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

very short-lived, crepuscular and nocturnal, attracted to light. Widespread in C & SE<br />

England; also Wales.<br />

Ampedus balteatus (L.)* - Develops in red-rotten stumps and boughs of various trees; pupates<br />

at end of season and hibernates as adult. In woodlands and on peatlands; an<br />

association with ancient wood pastures has been suggested in northern England.<br />

Adults have been take in flight in June & July, and may be found sheltering amongst<br />

tree foliage during daylight at this time. Widespread, although no records from the far<br />

west, and in Ireland strangely only known from Rathlin Island.<br />

Ampedus cardinalis (Schiodte) - RDB2. Develops in red-rotten heartwood of old oaks<br />

Quercus, in smaller boughs as well as trunks; relict old forests and ancient parks.<br />

Long larval period and adult dormancy; adults in pupal cells Sept-April, and under<br />

loose bark May-July; mostly Thames and Severn Basins, very thin scatter elsewhere<br />

in central England.<br />

Ampedus cinnabarinus (Eschscholtz) - RDB3. Larvae in dead timber of various broad-leaved<br />

trees, mainly in heart-rot, but also under bark on rotten limbs; feed on larvae of the<br />

beetle Dorcus, etc; pupate at end of season and hibernate as adult. Principally<br />

associated with old oak Quercus forest; centred on Hants, W. Sussex and Forest of<br />

Dean; also N. Devon.<br />

Ampedus elongantulus (F.) - Nationally Scarce A. Larvae in red-rotten wood of oak Quercus<br />

and pine Pinus, also from beech Fagus; pupate at end of season and hibernate as<br />

adult; ancient woods and wood pastures. Adults fly mid May to July, and attracted to<br />

hawthorn Crataegus blossom. Mainly S & SE England.<br />

Ampedus nigerrimus (Lacordaire) - RDB1 & BAP Grouped Species Statement. Develops<br />

exclusively in large decayed oak Quercus - trunk, boughs, especially stumps - chiefly<br />

red-rotten ones; pupate at end of season and hibernate as adult; adult has been taken at<br />

hawthorn Crataegus blossom. Old forest relic only known from Windsor Forest.<br />

Ampedus nigrinus (Herbst) - Nationally Scarce B. Larvae in heart-rot of pine Pinus and<br />

birch Betula; probably other trees too; pupate at end of season and hibernate as adult;<br />

predominantly in Scottish pinewoods, but also found elsewhere & a thin scatter in N<br />

& W England.<br />

Ampedus pomonae (Stephens)* - Ireland only. Primarily known from the Glencar area of Co<br />

Kerry, where it has been found developing in soft red-rotten heartwood of birch<br />

Betula on peatland; pupate at end of season and hibernate as adult.<br />

Ampedus pomorum (Herbst)* - Nationally Scarce B. Larvae in decayed timber of oak<br />

Quercus, birch Betula, pine Pinus & probably other trees; pupate at end of season and<br />

hibernate as adult; very thin scatter in N & W Britain and widely in Ireland. Primarily<br />

associated with ancient wood pastures, also widely known from birches around<br />

peatlands. Adults active May & June.<br />

Ampedus quercicola du Buysson - Nationally Scarce B. Develops in decayed heartwood of<br />

birch Betula, beech Fagus, hawthorn Crataegus and probably other trees; pupate at<br />

end of season and hibernate as adult; adults attracted to hawthorn blossom. Primarily<br />

associated with ancient wood pastures. Concentrated in Hants and E.Midlands.<br />

Ampedus ruficeps (Mulsant & Guillebeau) - RDB1 & BAP Grouped Species Statement.<br />

Develop mainly in red-rotted ancient oaks Quercus, often in lining of cavities in<br />

trunks & main boughs; pupate at end of season and hibernate as adult; old forest relic,<br />

Windsor Great Park; very rare species of S-C & S Europe.<br />

Ampedus rufipennis (Stephens) - RDB2 & BAP Grouped Species Statement. Larvae<br />

develop in relatively soft rotten heartwood of beech Fagus (at Windsor & Moccas),<br />

ash Fraxinus (Cotswolds), elm Ulmus (Moccas & Cotswolds); in trunks, logs and<br />

boughs, more rarely in stumps; pupate at end of season and hibernate as adult; adults<br />

40

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!