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THE INIMITABLE STYLE OF GLORIA MIZZI - MaltaRightNow.com

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| | LIFE&<strong>STYLE</strong> NUTRITION |<br />

L&S BODY<br />

Cliff Sultana Dip.PT (UK)<br />

Triton Sport Co. Ltd<br />

ËË www.tritonsport.<strong>com</strong> • cliff@tritonsport.<strong>com</strong> • tel 21431458 • mobile 99406597<br />

Hi again! So last month I briefly explained what your metabolic rate consists of and the best way to have<br />

it measured. That’s all well and good but why would you want to have your Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR)<br />

measured and what are the benefits<br />

Factors Affecting Metabolism in Order Of<br />

Greatest Impact To Least:<br />

To answer these questions, let me start by explaining<br />

what influences a person’s metabolic rate. Primarily<br />

gender, age, weight, height and fat-free body mass<br />

(meaning muscle tissue and bone) are the variables<br />

used to measure your RMR. Studies have also shown<br />

that men generally have a higher metabolism than<br />

women due to higher testosterone levels. Children and<br />

teenagers also dispose a higher metabolic rate because<br />

of growth hormone.<br />

As I explained in my last article, your Resting Metabolic<br />

Rate does not account for all energy (calories)<br />

expanded in a day. Below is an indication of how your<br />

metabolism varies depending on your lifestyle choices<br />

(partly extracted from Jesse Cannone’s tips on<br />

metabolism, www.achieve-fitness.<strong>com</strong>).<br />

u<br />

u<br />

u<br />

u<br />

u<br />

u<br />

u<br />

u<br />

Muscle tissue (the higher the muscle mass, the higher the metabolism, as<br />

muscle is live tissue and needs constant energy to function)<br />

Meal frequency (the longer you go between meals the more your<br />

metabolism slows down to conserve energy. Eat smaller portions more<br />

often!)<br />

Activity level (important but only if you match your eating to your<br />

expenditure. Make sure you eat less than you burn!)<br />

Food choices (ex. low-fat diets tend to result in poor hormone production<br />

which leads to a slower metabolism)<br />

Hydration (over 70% of bodily functions take place in water - not enough<br />

water causes all your systems to slow down and unnecessary stress)<br />

Genetics (some people have higher metabolisms than others - you can't<br />

change genetics but you can still win the battle!)<br />

Hormone production and function (think you have a slow thyroid Before<br />

you go blame it on the thyroid first stabilize your blood sugar and throw in<br />

some progressive exercise 2-3 times each week)<br />

Stress (stress can also slow metabolism by placing extra stress and strain<br />

on numerous systems. Plus, many people tend to overeat when "stressed<br />

out")<br />

So what I’m basically saying here is – stop storing new fat and start burning existing<br />

fat! If your food intake is higher than the energy you burn in a day then you will store<br />

new fat. It’s that simple. Quick-loss and fad diets will not help you lose weight, they<br />

will only burn muscle tissue. Your body eats up muscle when it needs energy but you<br />

won’t supply any because you are “dieting” and skipping meals.<br />

Remember, losing weight through “dieting” will not result in a muscular, lean body,<br />

though you will get a body consisting of fat and bone if that’s what you’re looking for!<br />

So what should you do The answer is simple – keep eating the food you enjoy, only<br />

IF you give the body just the right amount it needs. .<br />

L&S | SEPTEMBER ’06 23

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