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Tony Hegarty

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CAPA/KICPA Conference<br />

Improving Public Sector Financial Management<br />

Seoul<br />

May 19 th , 2011


Overview<br />

Poverty Alleviation<br />

Accountability<br />

for Global Aid Flows<br />

Developing Capacity<br />

in Public Financial Management<br />

Partnering for Development Results<br />

2


Poverty<br />

More than<br />

1 billion people<br />

go to bed hungry every night<br />

70 % of the world’s poor<br />

live in middle income<br />

countries<br />

3


World Bank Group<br />

Working for a World Free of Poverty<br />

globalization<br />

an inclusive and sustainable<br />

4


Global Aid Flows<br />

5


World Bank Contribution<br />

Commitments<br />

US$ Billion<br />

72.9<br />

58.8<br />

38.2<br />

35.4<br />

Over US$200 billion<br />

committed between FY08 and April 2011<br />

FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11<br />

as of April<br />

6


How do we ensure accountability<br />

7


Country PFM Systems<br />

Ensuring that governments are held accountable for using resources economically,<br />

efficiently and effectively, for the purposes intended<br />

• Donor Funds<br />

• Government Funds<br />

• Broader partnerships<br />

8<br />

Accra<br />

Agenda<br />

for Action<br />

Paris 2008<br />

Declaration<br />

2005<br />

4 th<br />

High<br />

Level<br />

Forum<br />

Busan/Nov 2011


How is the WB contributing<br />

9


World Bank FM Sector Strategy<br />

Bank<br />

Vision<br />

A world free of poverty<br />

FM<br />

Vision<br />

Sound FM Capacity<br />

In All Partner Countries<br />

Objectives<br />

Developing FM Capacity<br />

of Partner Countries<br />

Providing<br />

Reasonable Assurance<br />

on Use of Funds<br />

Strategic<br />

Priorities<br />

Delivering<br />

Quality FM Services<br />

in Bank-financed<br />

Operations<br />

Building<br />

Country Capacity<br />

in FM<br />

Promoting Global<br />

Accounting, Auditing<br />

& Related Standards<br />

10


WB FM Sector Contribution<br />

11


PFM: Implementation for Results<br />

Standards &<br />

Legislation<br />

Planning &<br />

Budgeting<br />

Budget<br />

Execution<br />

Accounting<br />

& Reporting<br />

Scrutiny &<br />

Audit Comprehensiveness<br />

& Transparency<br />

12


PFM: Capacity Building<br />

Systems<br />

Financial<br />

Management<br />

Information<br />

Systems: 25 Years<br />

of World Bank<br />

Experience on What<br />

Works and What<br />

Doesn’t<br />

Institutional<br />

Governance<br />

The World<br />

Bank’s Strategy<br />

in Africa: Africa’s<br />

Future<br />

and the World Bank’s<br />

Support to It<br />

People<br />

Piloting a<br />

regional Public<br />

Financial<br />

Management 13<br />

Staff<br />

Capacity<br />

Development<br />

Initiative


PFM: Selected Highlights<br />

Supporting Government Accounting Reform in FY10<br />

Russia<br />

Feasibility analysis<br />

on implementation of<br />

IPSAS<br />

Mexico<br />

Government<br />

accounting<br />

harmonization<br />

reform agenda<br />

WAEMU<br />

PFM reforms<br />

West African<br />

Economic and<br />

Monetary Unit<br />

Countries<br />

Pakistan<br />

Integrated financial<br />

management<br />

information system<br />

Indonesia<br />

Transition to<br />

government accrual<br />

accounting<br />

14


World Bank FM Sector Strategy<br />

Bank<br />

Vision<br />

A world free of poverty<br />

FM<br />

Vision<br />

Sound FM Capacity<br />

In All Partner Countries<br />

Objectives<br />

Developing FM Capacity<br />

of Partner Countries<br />

Providing<br />

Reasonable Assurance<br />

on Use of Funds<br />

Strategic<br />

Priorities<br />

Delivering<br />

Quality FM Services<br />

in Bank-financed<br />

Operations<br />

Building<br />

Country Capacity<br />

in FM<br />

Promoting Global<br />

Accounting, Auditing<br />

& Related Standards<br />

15


Building Global Public Goods<br />

G20<br />

High Quality<br />

IFRS Global / ISA Standards / IPSAS<br />

16


Global Strategic Partnerships<br />

INTOSAI<br />

IFAC<br />

IASB<br />

Professional<br />

Organizations<br />

OECD-<br />

DAC<br />

MDB<br />

AfDB<br />

AsDB<br />

IADB<br />

IsDB<br />

UN FM<br />

Agreement<br />

PEFA<br />

17


MOU- INTOSAI and Donors<br />

Under Implementation<br />

INTOSAI<br />

Regional<br />

Bodies<br />

Individual SAIs<br />

18


IFAC and Donors<br />

Under Discussion<br />

IFAC<br />

Regional<br />

National<br />

19


Accounting and Economic Growth<br />

Country Capacity<br />

Global Standards<br />

High-Quality Financial Management & Reporting<br />

Attracting Foreign<br />

Direct Investment<br />

Growth &<br />

Development of the<br />

SME Sector<br />

Transparency &<br />

Accountability<br />

Economic Growth<br />

Development &<br />

Delivery of Public<br />

Services<br />

Enhancing the<br />

Effectiveness of<br />

Foreign Aid<br />

Poverty Alleviation<br />

20


Time to Act<br />

• Poverty Alleviation<br />

• PFM for Development<br />

• Capacity Building<br />

• Partnerships<br />

Partnering for Development Results<br />

21

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