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For Designer Style, It's All Outlet - Value Retail News

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McArthurGlen’s Kaempfer<br />

discusses outlets’ future<br />

The industry continues<br />

to evolve and improve,<br />

he said, pointing out<br />

that each country has<br />

its own outlet flavor.<br />

By linda Humphers<br />

Editor in Chief<br />

Anyone who knows J.W. Kaempfer<br />

knows a few things about<br />

him: He’s as close to a modern<br />

day Renaissance man as any of us are<br />

likely to meet; he goes by “Joey,” he<br />

loves to sail, he values loyalty, and he’s<br />

one tough businessman. When he came<br />

to Europe from Washington, D.C., in<br />

1993 to found McArthurGlen Group<br />

and bring U.S.-style outlet centers across<br />

the pond, he already had a successful<br />

company that specialized in developing<br />

first-class urban office buildings.<br />

He has never been one to do anything<br />

in a small way, so naturally he has<br />

led McArthurGlen to become Europe’s<br />

largest developer, owner and manager<br />

of designer outlet shopping villages,<br />

with a portfolio of 20 centers totaling<br />

more than 5 million sf (46,500 m2). It is<br />

the third largest outlet company in the<br />

world, behind Simon Property Group<br />

and Tanger Factory <strong>Outlet</strong> Centers.<br />

Like most successful entrepreneurs,<br />

Kaempfer brings many interests to the<br />

table, including a passion for architecture,<br />

occasionally even lecturing at<br />

Harvard Graduate School of Design.<br />

Over the past 30 years his companies<br />

have worked with many of the world’s<br />

outstanding architects, including I.M.<br />

Pei and Lord Richard Rogers, as well<br />

as exceptional architects specializing in<br />

historic preservation. Paul Goldberger,<br />

architecture critic for the venerable New<br />

Yorker magazine, wrote, “for people<br />

like Joey Kaempfer...architecture is not a<br />

choice between art and commerce, but a<br />

J.W. Kaempfer<br />

way of embracing both these realms.”<br />

When approached by IOJ, he quickly<br />

agreed to be interviewed, with the caveat<br />

that he might not answer any of the questions.<br />

J.W. Kaempfer always has a viewpoint<br />

– often humorous, always candid and<br />

perpetually insightful – quite unlike anyone<br />

else’s, so IOJ was happy to go along for the<br />

conversational ride. By the way, he ended<br />

up answering most of the questions.<br />

IOJ: You’ve been a part of the<br />

European outlet industry since Day<br />

One. Is this recent tight credit market<br />

any worse than the previous ones?<br />

JWK: We haven’t had a terrible time<br />

getting funding, but it’s taking longer<br />

than it used to. But I don’t know that<br />

we’re typical.<br />

IOJ: Generally speaking, how does<br />

outlet retailing in Europe compare<br />

with the U.S. sector?<br />

JWK: I don’t really know how the U.S.<br />

outlet industry works. When I’m in the<br />

U.S., I visit outlet centers, and we seem<br />

to be completely different. We have a<br />

different design sensibility, a different<br />

lease structure, a different tenant mix,<br />

although there are more crossovers now.<br />

The U.S. is vastly larger than Europe.<br />

When I first started developing outlet<br />

centers in Europe, I was told that we<br />

had to be at last 60 miles from the nearest<br />

department store. In Great Britain<br />

if I went 60 miles, I was already overlap-<br />

iOJ iNTErViEw<br />

ping another department store. Sometimes<br />

I was in another country.<br />

IOJ: How many more outlet centers<br />

and how much more GLA can<br />

Europe absorb? Do you have a feel<br />

for opportunities in Russia? Asia?<br />

Latin America? Where will McArthurGlen<br />

go next?<br />

JWK: I think Great Britain is probably<br />

built out, but there might be a place for<br />

one or two more. Throughout Europe<br />

there are some odd places here and<br />

there that can accommodate another<br />

center. There are a lot of opportunities<br />

in Russia, Asia, Latin America, wherever<br />

there are big populations and wealth. But<br />

would you want to open an outlet center<br />

in Mexico now? No way. Ten years ago<br />

we tried to get a foothold in Russia, but it<br />

was still too early there. We couldn’t make<br />

any kind of deal on a piece of land. So<br />

we walked away. The truth is, we’re not<br />

going anywhere. I personally don’t want<br />

to travel anymore, and when we offered<br />

the chance to younger people in the<br />

company, they chose quality of life. They<br />

didn’t want to go anywhere, either.<br />

IOJ: How long can the outlet gig<br />

keep going? Does it have legs? Is it<br />

really just the flavor of the month,<br />

the passing phase that was predicted<br />

when you first joined the industry?<br />

JWK: It’s not the flavor of the month.<br />

The fact is, stretching dollars is how<br />

people shop now. We see no evidence that<br />

they stop shopping at outlets when they<br />

have more money to spend. When they’ve<br />

bought their kid a great pair of sneakers at<br />

40 percent less, they don’t think to themselves,<br />

“Oh, let’s pay more next time.”<br />

We’re reinventing ourselves as we go.<br />

Our center in Athens gets 4,000 to 5,000<br />

people every Sunday just for the food. The<br />

shops aren’t allowed to open, but people<br />

love coming there with their families, window<br />

shopping, enjoying the great food.<br />

The industry is constantly improving and<br />

giving shoppers what they want. c<br />

Fall 2011 InternAtIOnAl <strong>Outlet</strong> JOurnAl 17

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