World Congress of Malacology Antwerp ... - Unitas Malacologica
World Congress of Malacology Antwerp ... - Unitas Malacologica
World Congress of Malacology Antwerp ... - Unitas Malacologica
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CENSOR “Climate variability and El Niño Southern Oscillation: Impacts for Natural Resources and<br />
Management” contract N°511071. This is CENSOR contribution N° 113.<br />
Micro-scale assessment <strong>of</strong> land snails on coarse woody debris in central European beech forests<br />
Páll-Gergely, Barna 1 ; Sólymos, Péter 2<br />
1. Department <strong>of</strong> General and Applied Ecology, University <strong>of</strong> Pécs, Ifjúság Ave. 6, 7624 Pécs,<br />
Hungary,<br />
Email: pallgergely2@freemail.hu<br />
2. Department <strong>of</strong> Ecology, Faculty <strong>of</strong> Veterinary Science, Szent István University, Rottenbiller Str.<br />
50, 1077 Budapest, Hungary,<br />
Email: Solymos.Peter@aotk.szie.hu<br />
Coarse woody debris (CWD) plays essential role in shaping species richness and composition <strong>of</strong><br />
natural forests <strong>of</strong> temperate Europe. We investigated the effects <strong>of</strong> CWD properties on land snail<br />
assemblages in six beech forests in Hungary and Romania. We applied 2×8 minutes search sampling<br />
in sample pairs (close to CWD and 2 m apart from it), we measured CWD diameter and decaying<br />
stage, the depth and moisture <strong>of</strong> the leaf litter. We used generalized linear mixed models, generalized<br />
additive models and regression trees to analyze our data. Our results revealed that decaying stage <strong>of</strong><br />
CWD has pr<strong>of</strong>ound direct effect, while leaf litter properties around CWD and diameter <strong>of</strong> CWD are<br />
<strong>of</strong> much less concern. Richness was higher near CWD than distant to it. We were unable to detect<br />
any systematic changes in species composition due to decaying stage. Most <strong>of</strong> the species tended to<br />
prefer micro-sites close to CWD or under bark. Further, abundant species tended to aggregate, and<br />
micro scale richness was limited and independent <strong>of</strong> local richness <strong>of</strong> the site. Richness was<br />
positively correlated with CWD diameter in earlier decaying stages. These indicate that micro-scale<br />
limitation <strong>of</strong> the number <strong>of</strong> co-occurring species is driven by dispersal limitation and not by<br />
competition for limited resources.<br />
Amphidromus revisited: A fresh look at the conchologist’s favourite land snail genus<br />
Panha, Somsak 1 ; Sutcharit, Chirasak 1 ; Tongkerd, Piyoros 1 ; Prasankok, Pongpun 2 ; Yasin,<br />
Zulfigar 3 ; Tan, Aileen 3 ; Ng, Peter 4 ; Clements, Reuben 4 ; Moolenbeek, Robert 5 ; Maassen, Wim 6 ;<br />
Naggs, Fred 7 ; Asami, Takahiro 8<br />
1. Animal Systematic Research Unit, Department <strong>of</strong> Biology, Faculty <strong>of</strong> Science, Chulalongkorn<br />
University, Phyathai Road, Bangkok 10330, Thailand,<br />
Email: somsakp@sc.chula.ac.th, Jirasak4@yahoo.com, Piyoros_Tongkerd@yahoo.com<br />
2. Department <strong>of</strong> Biology, Faculty <strong>of</strong> Science, Srinakarintrwirote University, Sukhumvit Road,<br />
Bangkok, Thailand,<br />
Email: Prasankok@yahoo.com<br />
3. Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia,<br />
Email: dir_sea@usm.my, aileen@usm.my<br />
4. Biological Sciences Program, National University <strong>of</strong> Singapore, Lower Kent Ridge, Singapore,<br />
Email: peterng@nus.edu.sg, g0403015@nus.edu.sg<br />
5. Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Malacology</strong>, University <strong>of</strong> Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands<br />
6. Leiden Museum, Leiden, The Netherlands,<br />
Email: moolenbeek@science.uva.nl, Maassen@Naturalis.nnm.nl<br />
7. Department <strong>of</strong> Zoology, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK,<br />
Email: f.naggs@nhm.ac.uk<br />
8. Department <strong>of</strong> Biology, Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan,<br />
Email: asami99@shinshu-u.ac.jp<br />
The attractive colour variation found in Amphidromus shells has long placed them among the most<br />
highly sought after land snails by shell collectors and attracted the attention <strong>of</strong> many nineteenth<br />
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