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Minnesota Water Resources Conference - Water Resources Center ...

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BOOK OF ABSTRACTS<br />

Tuesday, October 28<br />

Concurrent Sessions VI 3:00–4:30<br />

Track D: Flood Reduction and Riverine Habitat, continued<br />

Home on the Big River: Great River Habitat Quality Indices<br />

Debra Taylor, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, taylor.debra@epa.gov; Mark Pearson, U.S. Environmental Protection<br />

Agency; Theodore Angradi, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; David Bolgrien, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency;<br />

Brian Hill, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; Terri Jicha, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; and Mary Moffett, U.S.<br />

Environmental Protection Agency<br />

The U.S. EPA’s Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program sampled the Upper Mississippi, Missouri<br />

and Ohio Rivers from 2004 through 2006 as part of an integrated assessment of ecological condition. We<br />

developed site-scale fish habitat indices by dividing the components of habitat into four categories: Channel<br />

complexity, substrate, littoral structures, and human impacts. Once site-scale indices were established,<br />

we evaluated if landscape-scale land use and cover metrics could improve the site-scale indices. On the<br />

Impounded reaches of the Mississippi, channel complexity, substrate, and landscape-scale measures of forest,<br />

shrub, and grass cover explained 49 percent of the variation in the fish community. On the Lower Missouri<br />

and the unimpounded reaches the Mississippi downriver from the Mississippi/Missouri confluence, the fish<br />

community was related to channel complexity, substrate, and the proportions of shrub land cover, grassland,<br />

and pasture. Fish communities on the Ohio River were correlated with distance to nearest upriver dam,<br />

substrate, and the proportions of land cover in shrubs and grasslands.<br />

83 <strong>Minnesota</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Resources</strong> <strong>Conference</strong>, October 27–28, 2008

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