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Minnesota Water Resources Conference - Water Resources Center ...

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Poster Session 4:45–5:45<br />

BOOK OF ABSTRACTS<br />

Tuesday, Monday, October 27 23<br />

Innovative Techniques to use Plants and Soils for Stormwater Services in Ultra Urban Environments<br />

with Limited Open Space<br />

Peter MacDonagh, The Kestrel Design Group, Inc., pmacdonagh@tkdg.net<br />

Opportunities for bioretention abound even in ultra urban areas dominated by impervious surfaces. This<br />

presentation will discuss various innovative techniques to maximize bioretention and improve our urban<br />

ecology in urban areas by growing plants on roofs and walls, as well as increasing bioretention potential on the<br />

ground by extending plant rooting volume under paved surfaces for maximum bioretention volume and tree<br />

growth. Qualitative and quantitative benefits will be discussed as well as local, national, and international case<br />

studies. Innovative techniques like these are invaluable in ultra urban areas dominated by impervious surfaces<br />

where there is a high premium on open space, and all the more so in areas with inadequate storm sewer<br />

capacity, like Washington DC, where even a tenth of an inch rain event results in a combined sewer overflow and<br />

stormwater discharge. These techniques could also be invaluable in alleviating inadequate storm sewer capacity<br />

in many urbanized parts of the Twin Cities.<br />

Targeted Stabilization of an Urban Stream<br />

Stephanie McNamara, Vadnais Lake Area Management Organization, Stephanie.o.mcnamara@vlawmo.org; Eli Rupnow,<br />

Emmons & Olivier <strong>Resources</strong>, Inc.; David Schuler, St. Paul Regional <strong>Water</strong> Services<br />

A feasibility study commissioned by Ramsey Conservation District (RCD) was completed in 2005 with the<br />

charge of stabilizing a downstream reach of Lambert Creek in Vadnais Heights. Vadnais Lake Area <strong>Water</strong>shed<br />

Management Organization (VLAWMO) has coordinated implementation of the three highest priority locations<br />

identified in the plan, beginning winter 2007. Numerous erosion concerns were addressed as part of this first<br />

phase of the feasibility study implementation. Large gully remediation, gabion failure, bank weeping, discharge<br />

outlet scour, and headcuts were all addressed using a variety of constructed practices including a rock vane,<br />

large gabion replacement, drain tile installation, rip rap armament, drop structure construction and coir log toe<br />

protection.<br />

The stabilization construction effort concluded the final phase of a <strong>Minnesota</strong> Pollution Control Agency Clean<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Partnership Project aimed at reducing phosphorus loading in Lambert Creek, a tributary to Vadnais<br />

Lake, reservoir for the St. Paul water supply. Monitoring flumes were replaced at two locations along Lambert<br />

Creek to better monitor the pollutant loading to Vadnais Lake. RCD contributed grant funding toward the<br />

stabilization design. VLAWMO considers this multifaceted project a pilot. The watershed hopes to partner with<br />

the St. Paul Regional <strong>Water</strong> Services, local municipalities and agencies, as well as neighbors along to creek to<br />

continue to restore targeted reaches of Lambert Creek.<br />

Results of the 2008 monitoring effort are not known at this time, but will be discussed. The creek is listed for<br />

bacterial impairment on the 2008 MN impaired waters list.<br />

<strong>Minnesota</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Resources</strong> <strong>Conference</strong>, October 27–28, 20078 46

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