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Minnesota Water Resources Conference - Water Resources Center ...

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BOOK OF ABSTRACTS<br />

Tuesday, Monday, October 27 23<br />

Poster Session 4:45–5:45<br />

Degradation of Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic Compounds in Groundwater by Dehalococcideslike<br />

Organisms<br />

Mark Krzmarzick, University of <strong>Minnesota</strong>, krzma006@umn.edu; Paige Novak, University of <strong>Minnesota</strong>; Jevon Harding,<br />

Princeton University; Alessandra Leri, Princeton University; Satish Myneni, Princeton University<br />

Anthropogenic chlorinated compounds such as chlorinated ethenes, PCBs, and dioxins are often persistent,<br />

bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT). These compounds pose significant threats to surface waters and aquifers<br />

therefore low cost methods of remediation are of critical importance. This research tests the hypothesis that<br />

dehalorespirers, which are able to degrade several PBTs, are natural components of uncontaminated ecosystems<br />

and that their presence is linked to the existence of natural chlorinated organic compounds. Six soils cores were<br />

collected from an uncontaminated area of the New Jersey Pine Barrens. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain<br />

reaction has been used to quantify the numbers of Dehalococcoides-like species in the soil cores. These numbers<br />

will be correlated with the quantity of chlorinated organic matter. The ability of dechlorinators to respire<br />

natural chlorinated organics will be tested in batch reactors, which will enable more cost effective methods of<br />

stimulation for the degradation of anthropogenic PBTs.<br />

Expanding Stormwater Education and Outreach Through Private-Public Partnerships<br />

Kate Kubiak, South St. Louis Soil and <strong>Water</strong> Conservation District for the Regional Stormwater Protection Team, kate.kubiak@<br />

southstlouisswcd.org; Mindy Granley, <strong>Minnesota</strong> DNR Lake Superior Costal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program for the<br />

Regional Stormwater Protection Team<br />

The Regional Stormwater Protection Team is a cooperative effort between 26 communities and entities in<br />

the Twin Ports region of Duluth/Superior. The group’s mission is to protect and enhance the region’s shared<br />

water resources by providing coordinated educational programs and technical assistance aimed at reducing<br />

stormwater pollution. In an effort to expand its outreach, the group launched the Superior Streams Partner<br />

Program in 2008. This program seeks to involve businesses in reducing stormwater pollution by inviting them<br />

to support the group’s outreach efforts with a monetary donation and implementing stormwater BMPs in their<br />

business practices. Using the marketing plan created for the program in 2007, the group will implement the<br />

project over the spring and summer of 2008. Success will be determined by how many partnerships the group is<br />

able to develop and the degree to which the nature of those partnerships can or will lead to reduced stormwater<br />

pollution.<br />

Utilizing Beaver in Stream Restorations<br />

Terry Lee, Olmsted County, lee.terry@co.olmsted.mn.us<br />

Few animals have had as big an impact in shaping the landscape of North America as the beaver and few are as<br />

controversial amongst natural resource managers. Although the fur trade nearly decimated the beaver, today<br />

they are making a comeback. Scientists are beginning to value the role of beaver in stream ecosystems and<br />

resource managers in western states have begun to utilize them in stream restorations. This presentation will<br />

summarize information that could be used in evaluating utilizing beaver in <strong>Minnesota</strong> stream restorations.<br />

45 <strong>Minnesota</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Resources</strong> <strong>Conference</strong>, October 27–28, 2008

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