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Minnesota Water Resources Conference - Water Resources Center ...

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BOOK OF ABSTRACTS<br />

Tuesday, Monday, October 27 23<br />

Concurrent Sessions III 3:15–4:45<br />

Track C: Hydrologic Impacts of Climate Change<br />

Adapting Stormwater Management to Climate Change<br />

Camilla Correll, Emmons & Olivier <strong>Resources</strong> Inc., ccorrell@eorinc.com; Jennifer Olson, Emmons & Olivier <strong>Resources</strong>, Inc.;<br />

Gary Oberts, Emmons & Olivier <strong>Resources</strong>, Inc.<br />

The certainty of climate warming and changing weather patterns means that standard practices of the past<br />

for stormwater managers must also change. Summers that will be warmer, drier, and stormier, and winters<br />

that will be wetter and stormier both imply a need for adaptive practices beginning immediately, since change<br />

has already begun. An increase in extreme events has been evidenced over the past 20-30 years and threatens<br />

to double in the future. A look at changing weather patterns, hydrologic/hydraulic response, water quality,<br />

surface and ground water levels, model paradigms, and BMP approaches are all necessary if we are to adapt<br />

without major infrastructure disruption. Secondary impacts on water supply and wastewater will also be briefly<br />

mentioned.<br />

Devils Lake: Hydrologic Analysis of a Closed Basin System<br />

Kari Layman, US Army Corps of Engineers, kari.l.layman@usace.army.mil; Rick L. Hauck, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers<br />

The Devils Lake basin is a 3,810 square-mile closed sub-basin of the Red River of the North. There is zero<br />

outflow prior to the lake exceeding the natural overflow elevation of 1459.0 ft. Between July 1993 and July 2005,<br />

precipitation levels within the Devils Lake basin caused the water surface elevation of Devils Lake to increase<br />

from 1422.6 to 1449.3 ft. The 26.7 foot vertical rise resulted in an increase in lake surface area from 53,300 to<br />

136,700 acres.<br />

The rising lake waters impacted the City of Devils Lake flood protection project and the existing transportation<br />

system. A risk based analysis was completed to evaluate the flood protection project for Federal Emergency<br />

Management Agency certification. Given the current conditions, the analysis demonstrated, with reasonable<br />

assurance, that the project will safely contain the one-percent event. In addition, hydrologic dam safety<br />

analyses were completed to determine the appropriate top elevation for transportation routes that now<br />

impound water.<br />

Influence of Climate Change on Flow in the <strong>Minnesota</strong> River at Mankato<br />

Jeramy Kulesa, University of <strong>Minnesota</strong>, kulesa@umn.edu; David Mulla, University of <strong>Minnesota</strong><br />

The effects of increasing precipitation on streamflow have been extensively studied extensively. Results of those<br />

studies indicate that there is a relationship between increasing precipitation and flow, but the correlation is not<br />

always high. Precipitation is just one component of both the changing climate and the hydrologic cycle that<br />

drives flow. Rather than using precipitation as a metric for climate change, the Palmer Drought Severity Index<br />

(PDSI) was used. This index takes precipitation into account, but also temperature and evapotranspiration<br />

to get a better measure of the overall hydrologic effects of climate change. Results showed a strong (p

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