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Chapter 7<br />

Interpretation as<br />

possessive love<br />

Hélène Cixous, Clarice Lispector and the<br />

ambivalence of fidelity<br />

Rosemary Arrojo<br />

I owe a live apple to a woman. A joy-apple. I owe a work of apple<br />

to a woman. I owe: a birth to the nature of a woman: a book of<br />

apples. To Des Femmes. I owe: the loving – the mystery of an<br />

apple. The history of this apple, and of all the other apples.<br />

Young, alive, written, awaited, known. New. Nutritious.<br />

In the <strong>translation</strong> of the apple (into orange) I try to denounce<br />

myself. A way of owning. My part. Of the fruit. Of the enjoyment.<br />

Of venturing to say that which I am not yet in a position to ensure<br />

by my own care.<br />

Hélène Cixous, Vivre l’orange/To Live the Orange<br />

Tejaswini Niranjana opens her well-known book on <strong>translation</strong> with<br />

a quote from Charles Trevelyan’s On the Education of the People<br />

of India, originally published in 1838, which is quite efficient in<br />

showing the perverse love story that often underlies the <strong>colonial</strong><br />

encounter:<br />

The passion for English knowledge has penetrated the most<br />

obscure, and extended to the most remote parts of India.<br />

The steam boats, passing up and down the Ganges, are<br />

boarded by native boys, begging, not for money, but for<br />

books [. . . ] Some gentlemen coming to Calcutta were<br />

astonished at the eagerness with which they were pressed<br />

for books by a troop of boys, who boarded the steamer from<br />

an obscure place, called Comercolly. A Plato was lying on<br />

the table, and one of the party asked a boy whether that<br />

would serve his purpose. ‘Oh yes,’ he exclaimed, ‘give me<br />

any book; all I want is a book.’ The gentleman at last hit

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