Musicology Today 2012 100 Years of Polish Musicology
Musicology Today 2012 100 Years of Polish Musicology Musicology Today 2012 100 Years of Polish Musicology
10 The Rev. Prof. Hieronim Feicht, CM (1894–1967) Elżbieta Zwolińska
The Rev. Prof. Hieronim Feicht, CM 181 Authors writing about the Rev. Prof. Hieronim Feicht unanimously agree that he was an extraordinary personality, unusual not only for specific historical context of Poland after WWII. Two new titles have recently been added to the list of available publications concerning this scholar. These are his Memoirs and Sketches for a Portrait of Hieronim Feicht edited by Father Wojciech Kałamarz, CM, Ph.D. (see Feicht 2008 and Kałamarz 2012). The Memoirs contain Father Feicht’s preserved notes and diaries, whereas the Sketches are a selection of texts and interviews with people who knew him personally. Both publications confirm the great significance of that outstanding figure, and the Memoirs reveal many little known biographical facts. A priest, a music composer and an organist, he is now remembered primarily as a musicologist. Towards the end of his busy life he introduced himself modestly as a “pupil of two world famous academics: Adolf Chybiński and Peter Wagner of Freiburg” and a specialist “on early Polish music before Chopin” (from a 1963 radio broadcast, see Kałamarz 2012: 15). 1 His academic work reveals the influence both of the founder of the Lvov school of musicology (Chybiński) and of the Swiss medievalist (Wagner), reflected e.g. in his exceptional scholarly diligence and conscientiousness, as well as in the economy and conciseness of his source analyses. Feicht came from a modest working-class background, from the ancient town of Mogilno in Greater Poland, but he obtained his education in Galicia. As an 11-year-old he was entrusted to the care of the Congregation of the Mission (CM) in Cracow, where he initially learnt in an educational centre in Nowa Wieś, and it was there that his musical training also began (Feicht 2008: 11). He continued it on the secondary level under Bolesław Wallek- Walewski. 2 During WWI he studied at the CM Institute of Theology, further developing his musical skills and performing various musical functions (such as assistant choirmaster and organist) during church services (Feicht 1 Feicht continued that former statement by saying: “Under the former I majored in the Polish Renaissance and Baroque, under the latter – in medieval music.” 2 This composer was, among others, a professor of Cracow Conservatory, and also taught pupils at Cracow’s Congregation of the Mission (directing the choir, training voice emission and teaching music theory, etc.)
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The Rev. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Hieronim Feicht, CM 181<br />
Authors writing about the Rev. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Hieronim Feicht unanimously agree<br />
that he was an extraordinary personality, unusual not only for specific historical<br />
context <strong>of</strong> Poland after WWII. Two new titles have recently been added to<br />
the list <strong>of</strong> available publications concerning this scholar. These are his Memoirs<br />
and Sketches for a Portrait <strong>of</strong> Hieronim Feicht edited by Father Wojciech<br />
Kałamarz, CM, Ph.D. (see Feicht 2008 and Kałamarz <strong>2012</strong>). The Memoirs contain<br />
Father Feicht’s preserved notes and diaries, whereas the Sketches are a<br />
selection <strong>of</strong> texts and interviews with people who knew him personally. Both<br />
publications confirm the great significance <strong>of</strong> that outstanding figure, and<br />
the Memoirs reveal many little known biographical facts.<br />
A priest, a music composer and an organist, he is now remembered primarily<br />
as a musicologist. Towards the end <strong>of</strong> his busy life he introduced himself<br />
modestly as a “pupil <strong>of</strong> two world famous academics: Adolf Chybiński<br />
and Peter Wagner <strong>of</strong> Freiburg” and a specialist “on early <strong>Polish</strong> music before<br />
Chopin” (from a 1963 radio broadcast, see Kałamarz <strong>2012</strong>: 15). 1 His academic<br />
work reveals the influence both <strong>of</strong> the founder <strong>of</strong> the Lvov school <strong>of</strong> musicology<br />
(Chybiński) and <strong>of</strong> the Swiss medievalist (Wagner), reflected e.g. in<br />
his exceptional scholarly diligence and conscientiousness, as well as in the<br />
economy and conciseness <strong>of</strong> his source analyses.<br />
Feicht came from a modest working-class background, from the ancient<br />
town <strong>of</strong> Mogilno in Greater Poland, but he obtained his education in Galicia.<br />
As an 11-year-old he was entrusted to the care <strong>of</strong> the Congregation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Mission (CM) in Cracow, where he initially learnt in an educational centre<br />
in Nowa Wieś, and it was there that his musical training also began (Feicht<br />
2008: 11). He continued it on the secondary level under Bolesław Wallek-<br />
Walewski. 2 During WWI he studied at the CM Institute <strong>of</strong> Theology, further<br />
developing his musical skills and performing various musical functions<br />
(such as assistant choirmaster and organist) during church services (Feicht<br />
1 Feicht continued that former statement by saying: “Under the former I majored in the <strong>Polish</strong><br />
Renaissance and Baroque, under the latter – in medieval music.”<br />
2 This composer was, among others, a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Cracow Conservatory, and also taught pupils at<br />
Cracow’s Congregation <strong>of</strong> the Mission (directing the choir, training voice emission and teaching<br />
music theory, etc.)