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Aerosol retrievals from METEOSAT-8 - CM SAF

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<strong>SAF</strong> on Climate Monitoring Visiting Scientists Report Doc. No: 1.0<br />

Issue : 1.0<br />

Date : 4 October 2006<br />

the compositing time and the compositing period itself T comp<br />

- Accurate radiative transfer with multiple scattering, including sphericity of the atmosphere for<br />

large angles.<br />

Then a lot of work could be done to improve this one-channel algorithm. Several questions have to<br />

be answered first:<br />

- To what extent can the aerosol properties be considered stable at a particular location within a<br />

couple of hours or an entire day in order to exploit the multi-angular information of SEVIRI<br />

measurement and thus to better constrain the aerosol model<br />

- To what extend can the HRV channel help improve the spatial resolution and the spectral<br />

dependence of the aerosol scattering properties toward the blue<br />

The preliminary results of this study demonstrated the potential of SEVIRI to retrieve aerosol<br />

properties. The comparisons with AERONET data are very promising and showed that SEVIRI<br />

could be used to derived AOT values. In general the variability is well reproduced, although some<br />

stations show biases between MSG and AERONET. There are several suggestions for improving<br />

the presented aerosol retrieval algorithm, and develop a mature algorithm for accurate monitoring of<br />

the diurnal variability (15 minutes time sampling) in aerosol load at a spatial resolution of around 5<br />

km. This would be a unique data set that cannot be derived <strong>from</strong> polar platforms. MSG/SEVIRI<br />

aerosol <strong>retrievals</strong> are possible both over dark targets (ocean and forest) and brighter targets over<br />

land (limitations must be taken into account for very bright target such as desert), because surface<br />

reflectances can be determined with a high accuracy. The latter is an improvement as compared to<br />

<strong>retrievals</strong> <strong>from</strong> polar orbiters such as MODIS.<br />

References<br />

Borde, R., Ramon, D., Schmechtig, C., and Santer, R., “Extension of the DDV concept to<br />

retrieve aerosol properties over land <strong>from</strong> the Modular Optoelectronic Scanner sensor”,<br />

International Journal of Remote Sensing, 24, 1439-1467, 2003.<br />

Hess, M., Koepke, P., Schult, I. Optical properties of aerosols and clouds: the software package<br />

OPAC. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 79, 831-844, 1998.<br />

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