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Appliqué in Sonepur District - Subarnapur

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INTERVENTION OF JAQUARD IN SONEPUR DISTRICT<br />

At the outset, Spl. SGSY project <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sonepur</strong> district has<br />

wide vision<strong>in</strong>g of modernization & diversification of weav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

technology. Towards backward l<strong>in</strong>kage, DSMS has taken<br />

<strong>in</strong>itiative for identification of groups, avail<strong>in</strong>g these groups with<br />

revolv<strong>in</strong>g fund and some groups with <strong>in</strong>come generat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

activity fund, capacity build<strong>in</strong>g through basic orientation, skill<br />

development tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and exposure visit to outside state with<br />

active co-operation of local NGOs & other village level<br />

organization. 66 swarojgaries were tra<strong>in</strong>ed on jacquard weav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and tye & dye. About 54 women SHG members were tra<strong>in</strong>ed hav<strong>in</strong>g a basic knowledge on<br />

weav<strong>in</strong>g equipment. 12 male SHG members and <strong>in</strong>dividuals were tra<strong>in</strong>ed on production<br />

process of Jaquard weav<strong>in</strong>g. 20 swarojgaries has visited to IIHT, Salem for jacquard tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

for a month period.<br />

Apart from this, mechanization of pre & post loom facilities was established at<br />

Common Facility Centre, <strong>Sonepur</strong>. All this <strong>in</strong>puts have greater impact <strong>in</strong> the area to transfer<br />

the technology at their doorstep.<br />

The handloom artisans of the area are mostly habitual <strong>in</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g with primitive<br />

shuttle pit looms & jalla weav<strong>in</strong>g for extra weft design <strong>in</strong> the boarder / anchal.<br />

At present, weav<strong>in</strong>g scenario is chang<strong>in</strong>g. DSMS with all efforts to motivate and<br />

mobilize the weaver’s community follows the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple “Slow & Steady W<strong>in</strong> the Race”.<br />

The demonstration effect of jacquard weav<strong>in</strong>g is <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> the district. About<br />

33nos jacquard mach<strong>in</strong>e (mostly of 120 hooks) have been <strong>in</strong>stalled by the weavers <strong>in</strong> our<br />

district. Gradually the process is go<strong>in</strong>g on hav<strong>in</strong>g convergence programme with DDT,<br />

<strong>Sonepur</strong> under RLTAP fund (40 jaquard has been distributed <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sonepur</strong> and Ulunda block)<br />

and with EDI & SBI, <strong>Sonepur</strong> for their supportive hand for skill development tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />

credit l<strong>in</strong>kages.<br />

While <strong>in</strong> the field visit, the weavers of Kendupali, Rathisai,<br />

Champapur, Baghapali and Sukha village revealed that by us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

jacquard they are benefited by<br />

• Less manpower (one man handle the total weav<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

• Less time (one saree weaved <strong>in</strong> 3 days)<br />

• Low cost of production (cost benefit around Rs.400/- per<br />

saree)<br />

• Increase <strong>in</strong> work efficiency<br />

• Increase <strong>in</strong> production (experience weavers produce just<br />

double semi skill <strong>in</strong> jacquard weave two more from orig<strong>in</strong>al production)<br />

• Increase <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>cremental <strong>in</strong>come ( Rs.2500-Rs.3500 per month)<br />

The district, which is rich <strong>in</strong> weav<strong>in</strong>g entrepreneurship, can<br />

atta<strong>in</strong> economic augmentation. The entrepreneurs organize the<br />

economic ventures for produc<strong>in</strong>g goods at lower cost with<br />

objects to transfer of new technology and sett<strong>in</strong>g up new<br />

production milestone.<br />

DSMS, <strong>Sonepur</strong> act as resource facilitator to organize skill<br />

development tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for SHG weavers to improve design,<br />

acqua<strong>in</strong>ted with new technology skills. The tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g cum production centre (TCPC) provides<br />

ample scope for the weavers to learn new lessons-Believ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Do<strong>in</strong>g. The practice will<br />

enable the handloom artisans to <strong>in</strong>crease the efficiency and productivity with an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>cremental <strong>in</strong>come.<br />

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